A protective fitting for overhead power lines
By designing the support part, adjustment part and cable fixing part of the overhead power line protection tool, the problem of the time-consuming and inconvenient layout of existing spacer bars between multiple cables is solved, and the effect of fast limiting and separation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421245120.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When existing spacer rods are arranged between multiple cables, the installation operation takes a long time and is inconvenient.
An overhead power line protection tool is designed, including a support part, an adjustment part and a plurality of cable fixing parts. Through the adjustment disc and gear structure of the adjustment part, automatic adjustment and clamping of the cable fixing part is realized.
This tool allows quick limiting and separation when laid between multiple wires, significantly shortening installation time and improving operational convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222735774U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power facilities, in particular to an overhead power line protection hardware. Background Art
[0002] Spacer rods are hardware that are installed on split conductors to fix the spacing between each split conductor to prevent the conductors from whipping each other and to suppress breeze vibration and sub-span oscillation.
[0003] During use, the existing spacer rods are suspended in the spacing of adjacent phase conductors and have several positions that can be adjusted by threads to tighten the gaps, so that the cables can be clamped after passing through the gaps, so that the spacer rods can be used to fix multiple conductors at corresponding intervals.
[0004] However, common spacer bars have the following defects during use: each conductor needs to be clamped and limited independently, so when the spacer bars are laid between multiple cables, the installation operation is time-consuming and inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] The utility model provides an overhead power line protection hardware, which solves the problem that when spacer bars are laid out between a plurality of cables, the installation operation is time-consuming and inconvenient.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an overhead power line protective fitting, comprising a supporting part, an adjusting part and a plurality of cable fixing parts arranged between a plurality of cables, the supporting part comprising a first end cover, an insert shaft and a second end cover, the first end cover and the second end cover are respectively passed through the centers of the two ends of the insert shaft, and the first end cover and the second end cover are both fixedly connected to the insert shaft; the adjusting part comprises an adjusting disk, a driven gear, a driving gear, an adjusting shaft and two limit nuts, the driven gear and the adjusting disk are both sleeved on the outside of the insert shaft and rotatably connected thereto, the driven gear and the adjusting disk are fixedly connected on opposite sides, and one end of the adjusting shaft passes through The first end cover extends between the adjusting disk and the first end cover, and a driving gear fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft is sleeved on one end between the adjusting disk and the first end cover, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, and an external thread matching with a limit nut is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft, and the two limit nuts are separated by the first end cover; the cable fixing part includes a wire pressing plate, a sliding plate and a positioning protrusion, the wire pressing plate and the positioning protrusion are respectively formed at both ends of the sliding plate, the positioning protrusion is movably connected to the adjusting disk, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the second end cover, and the positioning protrusions in the plurality of cable fixing parts are distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the second end cover.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed on one side of the adjusting disk facing the positioning protrusion, the grooves are arranged in an arc shape, and the width of the grooves is adapted to the diameter of the positioning protrusion, the number of the grooves is equal to the number of the cable fixing parts, and the plurality of the grooves are evenly distributed along the radial direction of the adjusting disk.
[0010] It is further preferred that a plurality of guide rail portions are formed on the side of the second end cover facing the sliding plate, a guide groove matching the sliding plate is formed in the middle of the guide rail portion, the plurality of guide rail portions are formed at the outer edge of the second end cover, and the plurality of guide rail portions are evenly distributed radially along the second end cover.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the cables pass through the gaps between the adjacent crimping plates and the second end caps, and a plurality of the cables are separated by a plurality of the crimping plates.
[0012] (III) Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an overhead power line protection fitting, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the utility model, through the coordinated arrangement of the support part, the adjustment part and the plurality of cable fixing parts, when using the overhead power line protection fitting to separate and install a plurality of wires, the user can limit the wires more quickly and can conveniently separate the plurality of wires at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the overhead power line protection fittings when used in conjunction with the cable according to the implementation scheme;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of overhead power line protection hardware;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the overhead power line protection hardware;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the second end cover and the cable fixing part according to the implementation scheme;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the adjustment disk and the cable fixing part according to the implementation scheme.
[0020] In the figure: 10, cable; 20, supporting part; 21, first end cover; 22, plug shaft; 23, second end cover; 231, guide rail part; 30, adjusting part; 31, adjusting disk; 311, groove; 32, driven gear; 33, driving gear; 34, adjusting shaft; 35, limit nut; 40, cable fixing part; 41, wire pressing plate; 42, sliding plate; 43, positioning protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 , an overhead power line protection hardware, comprising a support portion 20, an adjustment portion 30 and a plurality of cable fixing portions 40 arranged between a plurality of cables 10. When the overhead power line protection hardware is in use, the adjustment portion 30 can be operated so that the plurality of cable fixing portions 40 adjust the spacing between the plurality of cable fixing portions 40 and the support portion 20, so that the plurality of cable fixing portions 40 clamp the cables 10 to limit the position.
[0023] In this embodiment, the support part 20 includes a first end cap 21, an insertion shaft 22, and a second end cap 23. The first end cap 21 and the second end cap 23 are respectively passed through the centers of the two ends of the insertion shaft 22, and the first end cap 21 and the second end cap 23 are fixedly connected to the insertion shaft 22. When installing the overhead power line protection hardware, the support part 20 can be set as a whole between multiple cables 10.
[0024] In this embodiment, the adjusting part 30 includes an adjusting disk 31, a driven gear 32, a driving gear 33, an adjusting shaft 34 and two limit nuts 35. The driven gear 32 and the adjusting disk 31 are fixed to each other on the opposite sides and are coaxially arranged therebetween. In addition, the driven gear 32 and the adjusting disk 31 are both sleeved on the outer side of the plug-in shaft 22 and are rotatably connected thereto. The driving gear 33 and the driven gear 32 are meshed with each other, so that when the driving gear 33 rotates, the driven gear 32 and the adjusting disk 31 can be driven to rotate simultaneously. One end of the adjusting shaft 34 passes through the first end cover 21 and extends between the adjusting disk 31 and the first end cover 21, and the driving gear 33 fixedly connected thereto is sleeved on one end of the adjusting shaft 34 located between the adjusting disk 31 and the first end cover 21, so that when the adjusting shaft 34 is rotated, the driving gear 33 can be driven to rotate simultaneously therewith. An external thread matching the limit nut 35 is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft 34, and the two limit nuts 35 are separated by the first end cover 21, so that the rotation of the adjusting shaft 34 can be prevented after the two limit nuts 35 are tightened and the first end cover 21 is clamped; after the two limit nuts 35 are loosened, the adjusting shaft 34 can be operated to rotate.
[0025] In this embodiment, the cable fixing part 40 includes a wire pressing plate 41, a sliding plate 42 and a positioning protrusion 43. The wire pressing plate 41 and the positioning protrusion 43 are respectively formed at both ends of the sliding plate 42, the positioning protrusion 43 is movably connected to the adjusting disk 31, the sliding plate 42 is slidably connected to the second end cover 23, and the positioning protrusions 43 in the plurality of cable fixing parts 40 are distributed in an annular manner on the outer side of the second end cover 23. The adjusting disk 31 is formed with a plurality of grooves 311 on one side facing the positioning protrusion 43, the grooves 311 are set to be in an arc shape, and the width of the grooves 311 is adapted to the diameter of the positioning protrusion 43. The positioning protrusion 43 can extend into the groove 311, and by rotating the adjusting disk 31, the inner wall of the groove 311 can apply force to push the positioning protrusion 43, thereby driving the cable fixing part 40 to move. The number of grooves 311 is equal to the number of cable fixing parts 40, and the plurality of grooves 311 are evenly distributed along the radial direction of the adjustment disk 31, so that the plurality of cable fixing parts 40 can be adjusted by the adjustment disk 31 and move simultaneously. The second end cover 23 is formed with a plurality of guide rail parts 231 on one side facing the sliding plate 42, and a guide groove matching the sliding plate 42 is formed in the middle of the guide rail part 231. The plurality of guide rail parts 231 are all formed at the outer edge of the second end cover 23, and the plurality of guide rail parts 231 are evenly distributed along the radial direction of the second end cover 23. The sliding plate 42 can slide through the guide groove and guide and limit the movement of the cable fixing part 40. The cable 10 passes through the gap between the adjacent wire pressing plates 41 and the second end cover 23, and multiple cables 10 are separated by multiple wire pressing plates 41. After the cable fixing part 40 moves to the distance between the wire pressing plate 41 and the second end cover 23 to match the wire diameter of the cable 10, the cable 10 can be clamped, so that the multiple cable fixing parts 40 cooperate with the supporting part 20 to separate the multiple cables 10 at equal intervals for limiting.
[0026] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described one by one here. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An overhead power line protection fitting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting part (20), an adjusting part (30) and a plurality of cable fixing parts (40) arranged between a plurality of cables (10). The support portion (20) comprises a first end cover (21), an insertion shaft (22) and a second end cover (23); the first end cover (21) and the second end cover (23) are respectively passed through the centers of the two ends of the insertion shaft (22), and the first end cover (21) and the second end cover (23) are both fixedly connected to the insertion shaft (22); The adjusting portion (30) comprises an adjusting disk (31), a driven gear (32), a driving gear (33), an adjusting shaft (34) and two limiting nuts (35); the driven gear (32) and the adjusting disk (31) are both sleeved on the outer side of the plug-in shaft (22) and are rotatably connected thereto; the driven gear (32) and the adjusting disk (31) are fixedly connected at opposite sides thereof; one end of the adjusting shaft (34) passes through the first end cover (21) and extends between the adjusting disk (31) and the first end cover (21); and the driving gear (33) fixedly connected thereto is sleeved on one end of the adjusting shaft (34) located between the adjusting disk (31) and the first end cover (21); the driving gear (33) and the driven gear (32) are meshed with each other; an external thread matching the limiting nuts (35) is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft (34); and the two limiting nuts (35) are separated by the first end cover (21); The cable fixing part (40) comprises a wire pressing plate (41), a sliding plate (42) and a positioning protrusion (43); the wire pressing plate (41) and the positioning protrusion (43) are respectively formed at two ends of the sliding plate (42); the positioning protrusion (43) is movably connected to the adjustment disk (31); the sliding plate (42) is slidably connected to the second end cover (23); and a plurality of positioning protrusions (43) in the cable fixing part (40) are distributed in a ring shape on the outer side of the second end cover (23).
2. The overhead power line protection fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (311) are formed on one side of the adjustment disk (31) facing the positioning protrusion (43); the grooves (311) are arranged in an arc shape, and the width of the grooves (311) matches the diameter of the positioning protrusion (43).
3. The overhead power line protection fitting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the grooves (311) is equal to the number of the cable fixing parts (40), and the plurality of grooves (311) are evenly distributed along the radial direction of the adjustment disk (31).
4. An overhead power line protection fitting according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rail portions (231) are formed on one side of the second end cover (23) facing the sliding plate (42), and a guide groove matching the sliding plate (42) is formed in the middle of the guide rail portion (231).
5. The overhead power line protection fitting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of guide rail portions (231) are all formed at the outer edge of the second end cover (23), and the plurality of guide rail portions (231) are evenly distributed along the radial direction of the second end cover (23).
6. The overhead power line protection fitting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cable (10) passes through the gap between the adjacent wire pressing plates (41) and the second end cover (23), and a plurality of the cables (10) are separated by a plurality of the wire pressing plates (41).