A multi-directional shooting device
By designing a multi-directional shooting device, including setting up multiple sets of cameras and supplementary light sources on the cover, the problem of single image acquisition orientation in the prior art is solved, and comprehensive acquisition of product structure and surface information is achieved and clear image capture is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420577623.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing image acquisition device has a single image acquisition orientation, and it is impossible to fully obtain the overall structure and product surface information of the product.
A multi-directional shooting device is designed, including a camera set, a cover and a lamp. The cover is a square body. There are 3 groups of camera sets arranged on the top and opposite sides of the cover. The inner wall of the cover is equipped with white diffuse reflective material. The lamp is installed on the inner wall and the top cover plate of the cover to replenish light.
It realizes shooting from multiple directions of the product, and can obtain product structure and surface information from multiple directions at the same time, reduce the impact of external light on the inside of the cover body, and obtain clearer image information.
Smart Images

Figure CN222736204U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photographing devices, in particular to a multi-directional photographing device. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, industrial automation and intelligence have become a trend. In the process of industrial automation and intelligence, machine vision technology is a necessary means and plays an important role. It is equivalent to the extension of human vision on machines. In machine vision technology, image acquisition is the basis and the most important step.
[0003] Image acquisition uses cameras and other shooting devices to capture images of products and obtain product appearance information. The existing image acquisition devices have a single image acquisition direction, and the angle of the image information collected is not comprehensive enough, and it is impossible to fully obtain the overall structure of the product and product surface information. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the above-mentioned shooting device has a single shooting orientation and cannot fully obtain the product structure and product information, and to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a multi-directional shooting device, including a camera group, a cover body and a lamp. The cover body is a square body, and the lamp is installed on the inner wall of the cover body. There are three camera groups, which are respectively arranged on the top and two opposite sides of the cover body. On the cover body, camera through holes are opened on three sides corresponding to the installation position of the camera group. The size of the camera through hole is not less than the lens size of the camera group, and the camera group extends into the cover body from the camera through hole.
[0005] Furthermore, the cover body is composed of five cover plates, including a top cover plate, two camera cover plates and two shielding plates, the camera cover plates and the shielding plates are connected at intervals, and the top cover plate is connected to the top of the camera cover plate and the shielding plates.
[0006] Furthermore, the camera through hole is opened on the top cover plate and the camera cover plate, and an arched through hole is opened on the shielding plate. The arched through hole extends to an end away from the top cover plate, and the product passes through the arched through hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the height of the shielding plate is shorter than the height of the camera cover plate, and a conveyor belt can pass under the shielding plate.
[0008] Furthermore, there are a plurality of lamps, which are fixedly mounted on the top cover plate around the camera through hole.
[0009] Furthermore, a second lamp is connected between the two opposite shielding plates, and a horizontal position of the second lamp is lower than the lowest point of the camera through hole provided on the camera cover plate.
[0010] Furthermore, there are two lamps 2, the light sources of the two lamps 2 are arranged opposite to each other, and the lamps 2 are arranged tilted, and the tilt angle is not greater than 60°.
[0011] Furthermore, the camera group includes two cameras, which are arranged opposite to each other in the camera group, and the two cameras are arranged up and down.
[0012] Furthermore, the camera group is connected to a sliding mechanism, which can drive the camera group to slide linearly.
[0013] Furthermore, a white diffuse reflection material is attached to the inner wall of the cover.
[0014] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0015] (1) The camera can shoot from multiple angles of the product, and can obtain product structure and surface information from multiple angles at the same time, completing multi-area acquisition. In addition, adding lamps inside the cover can reduce the impact of external light on the inside of the cover, and can obtain clearer image information;
[0016] (2) Multiple lamps are arranged in the housing according to the position of the camera through hole, which can increase the light in the housing. At the same time, the position and angle of the lamps can avoid problems such as overexposure of the camera.
[0017] (3) There are two cameras set up in opposition to each other, and the cameras can slide linearly. Therefore, when the product is too large or too small, the camera can still obtain clear image data, ensuring the stability of image acquisition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the multi-directional shooting device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the multi-directional shooting device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the multi-directional shooting device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-directional shooting device of the utility model being arranged on a straddling frame.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the specification: camera group - 1; cover body - 2; camera through hole - 21; lamp - 3; cover plate - 4; top cover plate - 41; camera cover plate - 42; shielding plate - 43; lamp 2 - 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary persons in the field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0027] The utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the utility model, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0028] At the same time, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper, lower, left, right, inside and outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first, second or third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install, connect, connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integrated connection; it can also be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection or a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two original components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] Reference below Figure 1 to Figure 3 A multi-directional shooting device according to an embodiment of the utility model is described, comprising a camera group 1, a cover body 2, and a lamp 3, wherein the cover body 2 is a square body, the lamp 3 is installed inside the cover body 2 to supplement the light inside the cover body 2, the camera group 1 has 3 groups, which are respectively arranged on the top and opposite sides of the cover body 2, that is, arranged on three sides of the cover body 2, and a camera through hole 21 is opened on the cover body 2 corresponding to the surface of the camera group 1 installation position, the size of the camera through hole 21 is not less than the size of the lens of the camera group 1, the camera group 1 extends from the camera through hole 21 into the cover body 2, and the camera group 1 is connected to the sliding mechanism, which can drive the camera group 1 to slide linearly, from Figure 3 It can be seen that the camera group 1 extends into the interior of the cover body 2 from the top and left and right sides of the cover body 2, and takes pictures of the products inside the cover body 2 from three directions. The camera group 1 is installed on the outside of the cover body 2, and the camera is extended from the outside to the inside, which is convenient for the installation of the camera group 1 and saves the internal space of the cover body 2. When the camera group 1 is installed on the sliding mechanism, the shooting position of the camera group 1 can also be adjusted according to the size or distance of the product to ensure that the camera can capture the overall structure of the product.
[0032] It should be noted that the camera group 1 installed on the top of the cover body 2 can use a panoramic camera. The top camera group 1 is installed directly above the product. The panoramic camera can directly obtain the shape and structure information of the product. The camera group 1 installed on both sides of the cover body 2 can use a high-pixel camera. The cameras on both sides can obtain the surface structure details of the product and the label content information. The high-pixel camera can ensure the clarity of the information obtained. When the photographed product is a high-value product, the product and the image information correspond one-to-one, and the clear image information makes subsequent product inspection possible.
[0033] In one embodiment, the cover body 2 is composed of five cover plates 4, which are a cubic structure with a single-side opening, including a top cover plate 41, two camera cover plates 42 and two baffle plates 43. The camera cover plate 42 and the baffle plates 43 are connected at intervals, the two camera cover plates 42 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two baffle plates 43 are arranged opposite to each other. The top cover plate 41 is connected to the top of the camera cover plate 42 and the baffle plate 43, and a camera through hole 21 is opened on the top cover plate 41 and the camera cover plate 42. An arched through hole 22 is opened on the baffle plate 43. The arched through hole 22 extends to one end away from the top cover plate 41, and the product passes through the arched through hole 22. Furthermore, the height of the baffle plate 43 is shorter than that of the camera cover plate 42. The height of the baffle plate 43 can pass through the conveyor belt below, so at the opening of the cover body 2, the distance between the baffle plate 43 and the conveyor belt plane is smaller than the distance between the camera cover plate and the conveyor belt plane, and the conveyor belt drives the product through the baffle plate 43. The length of the baffle plate 43 is relatively short, which can prevent the bottom of the baffle plate 43 from contacting the conveyor belt, thereby not affecting the transmission of the product. In addition, 5 cover plates 4 are arranged above the conveyor belt, and a conveyor belt is arranged at the opening at the bottom of the cover body 2. Therefore, the cover body 2 and the conveyor belt can jointly constitute a shooting space, and the through holes on the 5 cover plates 4 are adapted to the camera group 1 and the product, which can further reduce the impact of external light on the internal shooting space.
[0034] It should be noted that, refer to Figure 4 The cover body 2 of this embodiment can be installed on a straddling rack, which includes a supporting frame, which includes a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame, which are symmetrically and non-contactly arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the height of the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame is higher than the height of the conveyor belt. Crossbars are arranged on the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame close to the height of the conveyor belt, and multiple crossbars are evenly installed around the height of the conveyor belt. The crossbars are connected by a mounting plate, and the sliding mechanism connected to the camera assembly 1 is fixed on the mounting plate. The top ends of the support bars of the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame that are farthest apart are laterally arranged with support bars. The beam connects the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame to form a frame as a whole that spans the conveyor belt. In the cover body 2, two camera covers are respectively installed on the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame, and two shielding plates are connected to the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame. The top cover is connected to the top of the camera cover and the shielding plate to form the cover body together. The spanning frame provides support for the camera group 1 and the cover body 2. Furthermore, in the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame, a movable cover is installed on the side away from the conveyor belt. The movable cover is at the same height as the installation position of the camera group 1. The camera group can be disassembled, assembled and repaired by opening the movable cover, which is convenient for the staff to operate.
[0035] In one embodiment, there are multiple lamps 3, which are fixedly installed on the top cover 41 around the camera through hole 21, and lamp 2 5 is connected between two opposite shielding plates 43. The horizontal position of lamp 2 5 is lower than the lowest point of the camera through hole 21 opened on the camera cover 42, that is, lamp 3 and lamp 2 5 are both installed around the camera through hole 21. Furthermore, there are two lamps 2 5, and the light sources of the two lamps 2 5 are arranged opposite to each other, and lamp 2 5 is inclined, and the inclination angle is not greater than 60°. Lamp 2 5 is installed below the camera group 1 and the light source is inclined at a certain angle, so that the side light source can be projected onto the product as much as possible, ensuring the clarity of the shooting, and also avoiding the light directly hitting the lens of the camera group 1, avoiding overexposure of the photo. Furthermore, the inner wall of the cover body 2 is affixed with white diffuse reflection material, which can diffusely reflect the light in the cover body 2, soften the light, reduce the contrast between light and dark, and avoid local overbrightness or overdarkness, thereby ensuring uniform light inside the cover body 2 and further improving the imaging quality.
[0036] In one embodiment, the camera group 1 includes two cameras. In the camera group 1, which are arranged opposite to each other, the two cameras are arranged up and down, and can be adapted to products of different heights and sizes.
[0037] The installation process and working principle of the multi-directional shooting device of this embodiment are as follows: a total of five cover plates, including a top cover plate 41, a camera cover plate 42 and a baffle plate 43, are connected to each other to form a square cover body 2 with an open side. After the connection is completed, multiple lamps 3 are fixed around the camera through hole 21 on the top cover plate 41, and two lamps 2 5 are installed at 60 degrees between two opposite baffle plates 43. The two lamps 2 5 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the baffle plate 43. After the lamps 3 and 2 5 are installed, the cover body 2 is placed above the conveyor belt. It should be noted that the cover body 2 It can be fixed above the conveyor belt by a bracket, or it can be placed directly above the conveyor belt. The specific installation method is not limited. After the cover body 2 is placed, the camera group 1 is extended into the cover body 2 from the camera through hole 21 in three directions through the sliding mechanism to complete the installation of the shooting device. When the shooting device is working, the lamp 2 and the lamp 2 5 are turned on, and the inside of the cover body 2 is full. The camera group 1 adjusts the best shooting position through the sliding mechanism to obtain image data of the product from three directions, and then obtains the overall structure of the product, surface texture and label information. Multiple data, the information obtained is complete and clear.
[0038] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention is described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A multi-directional shooting device, characterized in that: include: A camera group (1), a cover body (2) and a lamp (3), wherein the cover body (2) is a square body, and the lamp (3) is installed on the inner wall of the cover body (2). The camera group (1) has three groups, which are respectively arranged on the top and two opposite sides of the cover body (2). Camera through holes (21) are opened on the three sides of the cover body (2) corresponding to the installation positions of the camera groups (1). The size of the camera through holes (21) is not less than the size of the lens of the camera group (1). The camera group (1) extends from the camera through holes (21) into the cover body (2).
2. The multi-directional shooting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover body (2) is composed of five cover plates (4), including a top cover plate (41), two camera cover plates (42) and two shielding plates (43), wherein the camera cover plates (42) and the shielding plates (43) are connected at intervals, and the top cover plate (41) is connected to the top of the camera cover plates (42) and the shielding plates (43).
3. The multi-directional shooting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The camera through hole (21) is provided on the top cover plate (41) and the camera cover plate (42), and the shielding plate (43) is provided with an arched through hole (22). The arched through hole (22) extends to an end away from the top cover plate (41), and the product passes through the arched through hole (22).
4. The multi-directional shooting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height of the shielding plate (43) is shorter than the height of the camera cover plate (42), and a conveyor belt can pass under the shielding plate (43).
5. The multi-directional shooting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of lamps (3) which are fixedly mounted on the top cover plate (41) around the camera through hole (21).
6. The multi-directional shooting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second lamp (5) is connected between the two opposing shielding plates (43), and the horizontal position of the second lamp (5) is lower than the lowest point of the camera through hole (21) provided on the camera cover plate (42).
7. The multi-directional shooting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two lamps 2 (5), the light sources of the two lamps 2 (5) are arranged opposite to each other, and the lamps 2 (5) are arranged tilted, and the tilt angle is not greater than 60°.
8. The multi-directional shooting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera group (1) comprises two cameras which are arranged opposite to each other in the camera group (1), and the two cameras are arranged up and down.
9. The multi-directional shooting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera group (1) is connected to a sliding mechanism, which can drive the camera group (1) to slide linearly.
10. The multi-directional shooting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cover body (2) is provided with white diffuse reflection material.