Dust-proof device and control box
By designing dustproof equipment in the control box and using the combination of filter plate, scraper and dustproof net, the problem of single and frequent replacement of existing dustproof structures is solved, and more efficient dustproof and heat dissipation effects are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420974093.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The dust-proof structure of the existing control box is relatively single. The filter has accumulated dust for a long time and leads to fluid insertion, which requires frequent replacement. The dust enters the box and accelerates the aging of electrical components, which may lead to short circuits or fires.
A dust-proof equipment is designed, including a box, a diversion column, a filter plate, a scraper, a fan and a dust-proof net. It is filtered twice through the filter plate and a dust-proof net, and combined with the servo motor to drive the filter plate to rotate and the scraper to remove dust, improving the dust-proof quality and heat dissipation effect.
Through two filtration and real-time dust removal, the use time of the filter plate and dustproof net is extended, the dustproof effect is improved, the frequency of replacement and cleaning is reduced, and the practicality and safety of the control box is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222736409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dustproof equipment, in particular to a dustproof equipment and a control box. Background Art
[0002] At present, the outer shell of the control box is bulky. When in use, the heat generated by the internal electrical components will make the temperature inside the box higher, and dust will enter the box from the vents, accelerating the aging of the electrical components in the control box and reducing the service life of the electrical components. In severe cases, too much dust may cause short circuits in the electrical components and even cause fires and other accidents. It is necessary to dissipate heat inside the control box while also preventing dust. The existing dust-proof structure is relatively simple, generally filtering close to the filter, but when there is a lot of dust on the filter for a long time, it will cause flow plugging, and it needs to be replaced at this time. In areas with heavy dust, it needs to be replaced frequently, which is cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a dustproof device and a control box, aiming to improve the existing dustproof structure which is relatively simple. Generally, the filter is filtered close to the filter screen, but when there is a lot of dust on the filter screen for a long time, it will cause flow plugging. At this time, it needs to be replaced. In areas with heavy dust, it needs to be replaced frequently, which is a cumbersome problem.
[0004] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a dust-proof device, including a box body, a sliding door is connected to one side of the box body, guide columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, air inlet holes are arranged in the guide columns, and the air inlet holes are semicircular. A filter plate is rotatably installed on one side of the guide column, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two filter plates, and a driving assembly is installed on the rotating shaft. Brackets are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, a scraper is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, and the scraper slides in contact with one side of the filter plate, a support plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, a fan is installed on the support plate, and air outlets are arranged at the bottom ends of both sides of the box body, and filters are arranged in the air outlets.
[0005] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bracket is L-shaped, the scraper is arranged at a non-connected position between the filter plate and the air inlet, and the scraper is arranged parallel to the bottom end of the box.
[0006] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first waterproof frame and a second waterproof frame are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, the first waterproof frame and the second waterproof frame are respectively arranged above the guide column and above the air outlet, and the width of the first waterproof frame is greater than the width of the second waterproof frame.
[0007] In the preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the driving assembly includes a servo motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshingly connected, and the servo motor is fixedly installed at the center of the support plate.
[0008] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the side plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, the rotating shaft slides through the two side plates, and the side plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the servo motor.
[0009] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a support frame is symmetrically and slidably installed on the top of the support plate, a dust net is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the two support frames correspond to the two fans, a handle is commonly fixedly installed on one side of the two support frames, and two connecting rods are fixedly installed between the two support frames.
[0010] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a support rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body, a circular hole matching the support rod is provided on the support frame, a limiting circular plate is installed on the support rod, and when one side of the support frame is in contact with one side of the limiting circular plate, the support frame is positioned directly above the fan.
[0011] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a positioning plate is hinged on one side of the inner wall of the box, and a groove cooperating with the support rod is provided at the bottom end of the positioning plate. Under the condition of gravity, the positioning plate is rotated until the groove is sleeved on the outside of the support rod, and at this time, one side of the positioning plate is in contact with one side of the support frame.
[0012] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides a control box, comprising the above-mentioned dustproof device.
[0013] The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model obtains a dust-proof device and a control box through the above-mentioned design. When in use, the fan is started to blow air into the box body. At this time, the air filtered by the filter plate enters the air inlet hole, and then passes through the dust-proof net on the support frame for secondary filtering to blow and reduce heat. The servo motor is started to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear cooperates with the second bevel gear and the rotating shaft to drive the filter plate to rotate. When the filter plate rotates, the scraper removes dust from it, which increases the service life of the filter plate. This device can filter twice through the filter plate and the dust-proof net, improves the dust-proof quality, and at the same time the scraper can clean the filter plate in real time, which greatly increases the time required to replace and clean the filter plate and the dust-proof net, and also improves the overall practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dustproof device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box is provided for the implementation of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a dustproof device is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a support frame is provided for an implementation mode of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the split structure of the guide column and the filter plate is provided for the implementation mode of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 110-box; 111-air outlet; 112-first waterproof frame; 113-second waterproof frame; 120-guide column; 121-air inlet; 122-filter plate; 123-rotating shaft; 124-bracket; 125-servo motor; 126-side plate; 130-support plate; 131-fan; 132-support frame; 133-support rod; 134-positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a dustproof device, including a box body 110, a sliding door is connected to one side of the box body 110, guide columns 120 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 110, an air inlet hole 121 is arranged in the guide column 120, and the air inlet hole 121 is semicircular, a filter plate 122 is rotatably installed on one side of the guide column 120, a rotating shaft 123 is fixedly connected between the two filter plates 122, a driving component is installed on the rotating shaft 123, the driving component includes a servo motor 125, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, a servo motor 125 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 130, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 125, and a filter plate 122 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 123. The second bevel gear is installed, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed and connected. The servo motor 125 is fixedly installed at the center of the support plate 130. The side plates 126 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 130. The rotating shaft 123 slides through the two side plates 126. The side plates 126 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the servo motor 125. The brackets 124 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 110. A scraper is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 124. The scraper fits and slides with one side of the filter plate 122. The support plate 130 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 110. A fan 131 is installed on the support plate 130. Air outlets 111 are arranged at the bottom ends of both sides of the box body 110, and filters are arranged in the air outlets 111.
[0024] In some specific implementation schemes, the bracket 124 is L-shaped, the scraper is set at the non-connected position between the filter plate 122 and the air inlet 121, and the scraper is set parallel to the bottom of the box body 110, so that the scraper can scrape the dust on the filter plate 122 and let it fall by gravity, and the dust will not be adsorbed and unable to fall.
[0025] In some specific implementation schemes, a first waterproof frame 112 and a second waterproof frame 113 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 110. The first waterproof frame 112 and the second waterproof frame 113 are respectively arranged above the guide column 120 and above the air outlet 111. The width of the first waterproof frame 112 is greater than that of the second waterproof frame 113 to prevent rainwater from entering the box body 110.
[0026] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 A support frame 132 is symmetrically and slidably installed on the top of the support plate 130, and a dust screen is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 132. The two support frames 132 correspond to the two fans 131. A handle is fixedly installed on one side of the two support frames 132. Two connecting rods are fixedly installed between the two support frames 132. A support rod 133 is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body 110. A circular hole matching the support rod 133 is provided on the support frame 132. A limiting circular plate is installed on the support rod 133. When one side of the support frame 132 is in contact with one side of the limiting circular plate, the position of the support frame 132 is directly above the fan 131.
[0027] In some specific implementation schemes, a positioning plate 134 is hinged on one side of the inner wall of the box body 110, and a groove that cooperates with the support rod 133 is set at the bottom end of the positioning plate 134. Under the condition of gravity, the positioning plate 134 is rotated until the groove is sleeved on the outside of the support rod 133. At this time, one side of the positioning plate 134 is in contact with one side of the support frame 132. The positioning plate 134 cooperates with the limiting circular plate to quickly limit the support frame 132, which is convenient for later disassembly and installation.
[0028] The embodiment of the utility model further provides a control box, comprising the above-mentioned dust-proof device.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, start the fan 131 to blow air into the box body 110. At this time, the air filtered by the filter plate 122 enters the air inlet 121, and then passes through the dustproof net on the support frame 132 for secondary filtration to blow air and reduce heat. Start the servo motor 125 to drive the first bevel gear to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear cooperates with the second bevel gear and the rotating shaft 123 to drive the filter plate 122 to rotate. When the filter plate 122 rotates, the scraper removes dust from it, thereby increasing the service life of the filter plate 122.
[0030] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dustproof device, comprising a box, one side of which is connected to a sliding door, characterized in that: The guide columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, and an air inlet hole is arranged in the guide column, and the air inlet hole is semicircular. A filter plate is rotatably installed on one side of the guide column, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two filter plates, and a driving assembly is installed on the rotating shaft. Brackets are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, and a scraper is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, and the scraper slides in contact with one side of the filter plate. A support plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, and a fan is installed on the support plate. Air outlets are arranged at the bottom ends of both sides of the box body, and filters are arranged in the air outlets.
2. A dust prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is arranged in an L shape, and the scraper is arranged at a position where the filter plate and the air inlet hole are not connected.
3. A dust prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first waterproof frame and a second waterproof frame are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, and the first waterproof frame and the second waterproof frame are respectively arranged above the guide column and above the air outlet.
4. The dust-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a servo motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor, the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed and connected.
5. The dust-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plates are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, and the rotating shaft slides through the two side plates.
6. The dust-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame is symmetrically and slidably installed on the top of the support plate, a dust screen is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, two support frames correspond to the two fans, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the two support frames.
7. The dust-proof device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box, a round hole matching with the support rod is arranged on the support frame, and a limited circular plate is installed on the support rod.
8. The dust-proof device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning plate is hingedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box, and a groove cooperating with the support rod is arranged at the bottom end of the positioning plate.
9. A control box, characterized in that: The dustproof device comprises the dustproof device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.