A kind of oat straw processing and leveling equipment
By using threaded rods and guide rod systems driven by adjustment boxes and servo motors in the oat grass treatment flush equipment, the problem of unflush storage boxes on the oat grass conveyor belt is solved, and a more efficient oat grass flush effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421497077.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
During the flush treatment of oatmeal grass, the unflushing of the storage box on the conveyor belt leads to insufficient cutting, affecting the flush effect.
A flush equipment for oat grass treatment is designed, using a threaded rod and guide rod system driven by an adjustment box and servo motor, which can adjust the position of the flush cutting blade to ensure that the oat grass remains flush during the conveying process.
By improving the adjustment ability and limit protection ability, the equipment can more effectively complete the flush work of oatmeal grass, improving the overall adjustment and flush effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222736681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oat straw leveling treatment, in particular to oat straw leveling treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] Oat grass is a plant of the Gramineae family. It is used as feed and ornamental plants. It contains medium crude protein, rich nitrogen-free extracts, and medium crude fiber content. When used for grazing, the plant is tall, with thin stems and more leaves, which is suitable for making hay after harvesting. In order to make the harvested oat grass more neat, an oat grass processing and leveling device is needed to complete the operation.
[0003] In order to level the oat straw, the oat straw is usually placed in a storage box to form a phenomenon of uneven height, and then placed on a conveyor belt for transportation. A flush blade is used to complete the cutting work. However, when transported on the conveyor belt, the storage box is prone to not be on the same level plane after placement, which may easily lead to the problem of insufficient cutting, affecting the leveling work effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oat straw processing and leveling device to solve the problem that the above-mentioned background technology proposes to use a flush blade to complete the cutting work. However, when transported on a conveyor belt, it is easy for the storage boxes to be placed on the same flat surface, which may lead to insufficient cutting and affect the leveling effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oat straw processing leveling device, comprising a mounting frame, a supporting frame, a conveyor belt, and a base plate, wherein adjusting boxes are installed on both sides of the top of the base plate, a second threaded rod is installed inside one of the adjusting boxes, one end of the second threaded rod is connected to a second servo motor, an outer wall of the second threaded rod is connected to a threaded block, a second guide rod is installed inside the other adjusting box, the outer wall of the second guide rod is connected to a limiting sleeve, the tops of the limiting sleeve and the threaded block are both connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame, a first threaded rod is installed between the mounting frames, a first guide rod is provided at the bottom end of the first threaded rod, a first servo motor is connected to one side of the first threaded rod, a movable block is connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod, the bottom end of the movable block is connected to a connecting shell, a flush cutting blade is installed inside the connecting shell, and a working motor is installed at the middle position of the top of the connecting shell.
[0006] Preferably, the adjustment box is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom plate, and a threaded connection is formed between the threaded block and the second threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, collection boxes are installed at both the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate, and the collection boxes are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom plate.
[0008] Preferably, a thread groove is provided inside the movable block, a threaded connection is formed between the movable block and the first threaded rod, and a guiding connection is formed between the movable block and the first guide rod.
[0009] Preferably, a slot is provided inside the top of the support frame, a first adsorption block is fixed to the bottom end of the slot, an insertion block is inserted into the slot, a locking groove is provided inside the insertion block, a second adsorption block is fixed to the bottom end of the first guide rod, and a connecting bolt is connected to the locking groove.
[0010] Preferably, an adsorption connection is formed between the first adsorption block and the second adsorption block, and a threaded locking is formed between the locking groove and the connecting bolt.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixed to the top of the insert block, one side of the connecting rod is connected to a telescopic rod, and one side of the telescopic rod is connected to a limiting plate.
[0012] Preferably, a buffer pad is connected to one side of the limiting plate, and an adhesive connection is formed between the limiting plate and the buffer pad.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the oat straw processing and leveling device not only improves the adjustment capability, but also improves the position limiting protection capability and convenience of the oat straw processing and leveling device;
[0014] (1) By installing the adjustment box at the top position of the bottom plate, installing the second threaded rod inside one adjustment box, and installing the second guide rod inside the other adjustment box, the second servo motor can be started to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, and the second threaded rod and the threaded block cooperate with each other to form a thread path. After the mounting frame is connected with the limit sleeve and the threaded block, the whole can form a forward and backward path. The first threaded rod is installed between the mounting frames. After the first servo motor is started to work, the first threaded rod can be driven to rotate. At this time, the movable block cooperates with it and is guided by the first guide rod, so that the lateral position of the flush cutting blade can be adjusted. The height of the flush cutting blade determines the height of the oat grass. At this time, the oat grass is transported on the top of the conveyor belt. Under the front, back, left and right adjustment of the flush cutting blade, the flat work of the oat grass can be fully completed, thereby improving the overall adjustment ability during the work process;
[0015] (2) By inserting the plug block into the slot in the support frame, the first adsorption block and the second adsorption block are first formed into an adsorption position, and then the thread locking is completed by using the connection bolt and the locking groove to complete the construction of the connecting rod. After starting the telescopic rod, the lateral position of the limit plate is adjusted, so that the position of the oat grass can be limited by the limit plate, which is convenient for completing the leveling work;
[0016] (3) The buffer pad is installed and bonded to the side of the limit plate, so that the buffer pad can be used to form side protection, and then the collection box is installed and fixed at the front and rear positions of the top of the bottom plate. One collection box is located in front of the conveyor belt, and the other collection box is located at the tail end of the conveyor belt, which facilitates the collection of waste, thereby improving convenience and protection during work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial top view of the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a side structural schematic diagram of the limit plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-section structure at point A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. first threaded rod; 3. first guide rod; 4. movable block; 5. working motor; 6. connecting shell; 7. flush cutting blade; 8. limit plate; 9. telescopic rod; 10. first servo motor; 11. adjustment box; 12. support frame; 13. conveyor belt; 14. bottom plate; 15. connecting rod; 16. collecting box; 17. second guide rod; 18. limit sleeve; 19. threaded block; 20. second threaded rod; 21. second servo motor; 22. buffer pad; 23. plug block; 24. locking groove; 25. first adsorption block; 26. second adsorption block; 27. connecting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4, the utility model provides an embodiment: an oat straw processing and leveling device, comprising a mounting frame 1, a supporting frame 12, a conveyor belt 13, and a bottom plate 14, wherein both sides of the top of the bottom plate 14 are equipped with adjustment boxes 11, a second threaded rod 20 is installed inside one adjustment box 11, one end of the second threaded rod 20 is connected to a second servo motor 21, and the outer wall of the second threaded rod 20 is connected to a threaded block 19, a second guide rod 17 is installed inside the other adjustment box 11, the outer wall of the second guide rod 17 is connected to a limiting sleeve 18, and the tops of the limiting sleeve 18 and the threaded block 19 are both connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame 1, a first threaded rod 2 is installed between the mounting frames 1, a first guide rod 3 is provided at the bottom end of the first threaded rod 2, a first servo motor 10 is connected to one side of the first threaded rod 2, a movable block 4 is connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod 2, and a connecting shell 6 is connected to the bottom end of the movable block 4, a flush cutting blade 7 is installed inside the connecting shell 6, and a working motor 5 is installed at the middle position of the top of the connecting shell 6.
[0024] The regulating box 11 is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom plate 14 , and a threaded connection is formed between the threaded block 19 and the second threaded rod 20 .
[0025] Collection boxes 16 are installed at both the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate 14 , and the collection boxes 16 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom plate 14 .
[0026] A thread groove is provided inside the movable block 4 , a threaded connection is formed between the movable block 4 and the first threaded rod 2 , and a guiding connection is formed between the movable block 4 and the first guide rod 3 .
[0027] A slot is provided inside the top of the support frame 12, a first adsorption block 25 is fixed at the bottom of the slot, an insert block 23 is inserted inside the slot, a locking slot 24 is provided inside the insert block 23, a second adsorption block 26 is fixed at the bottom end of the first guide rod 3, and a connecting bolt 27 is connected inside the locking slot 24.
[0028] An adsorption connection is formed between the first adsorption block 25 and the second adsorption block 26 , and a thread locking is formed between the locking groove 24 and the connecting bolt 27 .
[0029] A connecting rod 15 is fixed to the top of the insert block 23 , one side of the connecting rod 15 is connected to a telescopic rod 9 , and one side of the telescopic rod 9 is connected to a limiting plate 8 .
[0030] A buffer pad 22 is connected to one side of the limit plate 8, and an adhesive connection is formed between the limit plate 8 and the buffer pad 22;
[0031] Furthermore, one of the collecting boxes 16 is located in front of the conveyor belt 13, and the other collecting box 16 is located at the rear end of the conveyor belt 13 for collecting waste materials. The tops of the two collecting boxes 16 are both open.
[0032] Furthermore, the flush cutting blade 7 is a circular blade, which facilitates flush cutting.
[0033] Working principle: First, during operation, the collecting box 16 is installed and fixed at the front and rear positions of the top of the bottom plate 14. One collecting box 16 is located in front of the conveyor belt 13, and the other collecting box 16 is located at the tail end of the conveyor belt 13. The oat straw is transported at the top of the conveyor belt 13. After starting the second servo motor 21, the second threaded rod 20 can be driven to rotate. The second threaded rod 20 and the threaded block 19 cooperate with each other to form a threaded path. After the mounting frame 1 is connected with the limit sleeve 18 and the threaded block 19, the whole can form a front and rear path. After starting the first servo motor 10, the first threaded rod 2 can be driven to rotate. At this time, the movable block 4 cooperates with it and is guided by the first guide rod 3, so that the lateral position of the flush cutting blade 7 can be adjusted. Under the front, back, left and right adjustment of the flush cutting blade 7, the flushing work of the oat straw can be fully completed.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An oat straw processing and leveling device, comprising a mounting frame (1), a support frame (12), a conveyor belt (13), and a bottom plate (14), characterized in that: Adjustment boxes (11) are installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (14), a second threaded rod (20) is installed inside one of the adjustment boxes (11), one end of the second threaded rod (20) is connected to a second servo motor (21), the outer wall of the second threaded rod (20) is connected to a threaded block (19), and a second guide rod (17) is installed inside the other adjustment box (11), the outer wall of the second guide rod (17) is connected to a limiting sleeve (18), the tops of the limiting sleeve (18) and the threaded block (19) are connected to the installation The bottom ends of the mounting frames (1) are connected to each other, a first threaded rod (2) is installed between the mounting frames (1), a first guide rod (3) is provided at the bottom end of the first threaded rod (2), a first servo motor (10) is connected to one side of the first threaded rod (2), a movable block (4) is connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod (2), the bottom end of the movable block (4) is connected to a connecting shell (6), a flush cutting blade (7) is installed inside the connecting shell (6), and a working motor (5) is installed at the middle position of the top end of the connecting shell (6).
2. The oat straw processing and leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating box (11) is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom plate (14), and a threaded connection is formed between the threaded block (19) and the second threaded rod (20).
3. The oat straw processing and leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Collection boxes (16) are installed at both the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate (14), and the collection boxes (16) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom plate (14).
4. The oat straw processing and leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove is provided inside the movable block (4), a threaded connection is formed between the movable block (4) and the first threaded rod (2), and a guiding connection is formed between the movable block (4) and the first guide rod (3).
5. The oat straw processing and leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot is provided inside the top of the support frame (12), a first adsorption block (25) is fixed at the bottom of the slot, an insert block (23) is inserted inside the slot, a locking slot (24) is provided inside the insert block (23), a second adsorption block (26) is fixed at the bottom of the first guide rod (3), and a connecting bolt (27) is connected inside the locking slot (24).
6. The oat straw processing and leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adsorption connection is formed between the first adsorption block (25) and the second adsorption block (26), and a threaded locking is formed between the locking groove (24) and the connecting bolt (27).
7. The oat straw processing and leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod (15) is fixed to the top end of the insert block (23), one side of the connecting rod (15) is connected to a telescopic rod (9), and one side of the telescopic rod (9) is connected to a limiting plate (8).
8. The oat straw processing and leveling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A buffer pad (22) is connected to one side of the limiting plate (8), and an adhesive connection is formed between the limiting plate (8) and the buffer pad (22).