A green peel removal device for walnut processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green peel removal device for walnut processing, and relates to the technical field of walnut processing. The utility model comprises a peeling device body and a base, wherein a screening component is arranged on the base, and a cleaning component is arranged on the base. The cleaning component comprises a cleaning box, wherein a symmetrically distributed fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the cleaning box, and a symmetrically distributed transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the opposite side of the fixing plate, and a transmission sleeve on the outer side of the transmission shaft is provided with a transmission belt, and a scraper is installed on the outer side of the transmission belt. The transmission shaft rotates, and the transmission shaft drives the transmission belt to rotate, and the transmission belt drives the scraper, so that the scraper scrapes the walnut out of the cleaning box through an arc slope, so that the juice contamination of the walnut green peel can be avoided, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient cleaning. The cam is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft, and the cam drives the screen frame to rotate in a reciprocating arc up and down along the second rotating shaft, so that the screen frame screens out the broken ones through the screen, so that the green peel can be conveniently screened out, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient screening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut processing, in particular to a green peel removing device for walnut processing. Background Art

[0002] Walnut, also known as walnut and Qiang peach, is a plant of the Juglandaceae family. It is known as the world's famous "four major dried fruits" along with almonds, cashews and hazelnuts. Due to the long history of walnut cultivation and utilization in my country and its wide popularity, after walnuts are picked from the tree, the green skin wrapped around them must be removed before the next step of processing can be carried out;

[0003] Most of the existing green peel removal devices crush the walnut green peel and then discharge it directly. However, the walnut will be stained with a lot of green peel juice, which is easy to contaminate subsequent processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that walnut juice contaminates subsequent processing equipment, the utility model aims to provide a device for removing green skin for walnut processing.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a green peel removal device for walnut processing, comprising a peeling device body and a base, the peeling device body is fixedly mounted on the base, a screening assembly is arranged on the base, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the base; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning box, the cleaning box is fixedly mounted on the base, a symmetrically distributed fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the cleaning box, a symmetrically distributed transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the opposite side of the fixing plate, a transmission sleeve on the outer side of the transmission shaft is provided with a transmission belt, a scraper is installed on the outer side of the transmission belt, a material guide plate is fixedly arranged on the end of the cleaning box away from the screen frame, and the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a material guide plate on the end of the cleaning box away from the screen frame. A second motor is fixedly provided on the side of the fixed plate away from the transmission shaft, and the end of the output shaft of the second motor movably passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission shafts. The transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the end of the output shaft of the second motor, and the transmission shaft drives the conveyor belt to rotate, and the conveyor belt drives the scraper, so that the scraper scrapes the walnuts out of the cleaning box, which can avoid the juice contamination of the walnut green skin. The inner wall of the cleaning box is provided with a curved slope, and the curved slope is used in conjunction with the scraper. The curved slope can facilitate the scraper to scrape up the walnuts. The scraper is provided with side-by-side water filter troughs on the side away from the conveyor belt, and the water on the scraper is conveniently filtered out through the water filter troughs.

[0006] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a screen frame and a support plate, the support plates are symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted on a base, one end of the screen frame is located between the two support plates and below the discharge port of the peeling equipment body, a screen is fixedly provided at the bottom of the screen frame, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the opposite side of the support plate, a cam is fixedly provided on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the outer side of the cam is fitted with the bottom of the screen frame, a first motor is fixedly provided on the side of the support plate away from the first rotating shaft, an end portion of the output shaft of the first motor movably passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is driven by the end portion of the output shaft of the first motor Rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, and the cam drives the screen frame to rotate up and down in a circular arc, so that the screen frame can screen out the broken ones through the screen, so that the green peel can be easily screened out. An arc-shaped slide groove is provided on the opposite side of the support plate, and a sliding rod is provided on the internal sliding card of the arc-shaped slide groove. The opposite end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen frame, and the sliding rod moves in the arc-shaped slide groove to keep the rotation of the screen frame stable. A baffle is rotatably installed on one side of the screen frame, and the baffle can prevent walnuts from falling. A plug rod is movably penetrated through the outer side of the screen frame, and one end of the plug rod is movably penetrated and inserted into one end of the baffle, and the baffle can be fixed by inserting the plug rod on the baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly provided on the top of the cleaning box, a second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the opposite side of the fixing block, and an opposite end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen frame, so that the screen frame can be easily rotated by the second rotating shaft.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0009] 1. The transmission shaft rotates, the transmission shaft drives the conveyor belt to rotate, and the conveyor belt drives the scraper, so that the scraper scrapes the walnuts out of the cleaning box through the curved slope, which can avoid the juice pollution of the walnut green skin, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient cleaning;

[0010] 2. The cam is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft, and the cam drives the screen frame to rotate up and down along the second rotating shaft in a circular arc, so that the screen frame can screen out the broken parts through the screen, so that the green peel can be easily screened out, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0012] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening component of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning component structure of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Peeling equipment body; 2. Screening assembly; 21. Screen frame; 22. Support plate; 23. Screen; 24. First rotating shaft; 25. Cam; 26. First motor; 27. Arc slide; 28. Slide rod; 29. ​​Baffle; 210. Fixed block; 211. Second rotating shaft; 212. Insert rod; 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Cleaning box; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Drive shaft; 34. Conveyor belt; 35. Scraper; 36. Second motor; 37. Arc slope; 38. Guide plate; 39. Water filter trough; 4. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Example: Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a green peel removal device for walnut processing, including a peeling device body 1 and a base 4, the peeling device body 1 is the prior art, the peeling device body 1 is fixedly mounted on the base 4, a screening assembly 2 is arranged on the base 4, and a cleaning assembly 3 is arranged on the base 4; the cleaning assembly 3 includes a cleaning box 31, the cleaning box 31 is fixedly mounted on the base 4, a symmetrically distributed fixed plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the top of the cleaning box 31, a symmetrically distributed transmission shaft 33 is rotatably mounted on the opposite side of the fixed plate 32, a transmission sleeve on the outer side of the transmission shaft 33 is provided with a transmission belt 34, a scraper 35 is installed on the outer side of the transmission belt 34, a guide plate 38 is fixedly arranged on the end of the cleaning box 31 away from the screen frame 21, and the fixed plate 32 is away from the transmission shaft 3 A second motor 36 is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed plate 32, and the end of the output shaft of the second motor 36 movably passes through the fixed plate 32 and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission shafts 33. The transmission shaft 33 is driven to rotate by the end of the output shaft of the second motor 36, and the transmission shaft 33 drives the conveyor belt 34 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 34 drives the scraper 35, so that the scraper 35 scrapes the walnuts out of the cleaning box 31, so as to avoid the juice pollution of the walnut green skin. The inner wall of the cleaning box 31 is provided with a curved slope 37, and the curved slope 37 is used in conjunction with the scraper 35. The curved slope 37 can be conveniently used to cooperate with the scraper 35 to scrape the walnuts. The scraper 35 is provided with a water filter 39 distributed side by side on the side away from the conveyor belt 34, and the water filter 39 facilitates the water filtering of the scraper 35.

[0018] The screening component 2 includes a screen frame 21 and a support plate 22, the support plates 22 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted on the base 4, one end of the screen frame 21 is located between the two support plates 22 and below the discharge port of the peeling equipment body 1, a screen 23 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the screen frame 21, a first rotating shaft 24 is rotatably mounted on the opposite side of the support plate 22, a cam 25 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 24, the outer side of the cam 25 is fitted with the bottom of the screen frame 21, a first motor 26 is fixedly provided on the side of the support plate 22 away from the first rotating shaft 24, an end of the output shaft of the first motor 26 movably passes through the support plate 22 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 24, the first rotating shaft 24 is driven to rotate by the end of the output shaft of the first motor 26, and the first rotating shaft 24 is driven The movable cam 25 rotates, and the cam 25 drives the screen frame 21 to rotate up and down in a circular arc, so that the screen frame 21 can screen out the broken ones through the screen mesh 23, so that the green peel can be easily screened out. An arc-shaped slide groove 27 is provided on the opposite side of the support plate 22, and a slide rod 28 is provided inside the arc-shaped slide groove 27. The opposite end of the slide rod 28 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen frame 21, and the slide rod 28 moves in the arc-shaped slide groove 27 to keep the rotation of the screen frame 21 stable. A baffle 29 is rotatably installed on one side of the screen frame 21, and the baffle 29 can prevent walnuts from falling. A plug rod 212 is movably penetrated through the outer side of the screen frame 21, and one end of the plug rod 212 is movably penetrated and inserted into one end of the baffle 29, and the baffle 29 can be fixed by inserting the plug rod 212 on the baffle 29.

[0019] A fixing block 210 is fixedly provided at the top of the cleaning box 31, and a second rotating shaft 211 is rotatably installed on the opposite side of the fixing block 210. The opposite end of the second rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen frame 21, and the second rotating shaft 211 can facilitate the rotation of the screen frame 21.

[0020] Working principle: First, add walnuts into the peeling equipment body 1 to crush the green peel, and discharge it from the discharge port into the screen frame 21, then start the first motor 26 to make the first motor 26 start working, the end of the output shaft of the first motor 26 drives the first rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 24 drives the cam 25 to rotate, the cam 25 drives the screen frame 21 to rotate up and down along the second rotating shaft 211, and the slide bar 28 moves in the arc chute 27 to keep the rotation of the screen frame 21 stable, so that the screen frame 21 can screen out the broken ones through the screen 23, which can facilitate the screening of the green peel. After the green peel is screened out, The insertion rod 212 is moved out from the baffle 29, and the screen frame 21 continues to rotate, so that the walnuts are moved out of the screen frame 21 and fall into the cleaning box 31, so that the juice on the walnuts is dissolved in the water, and the second motor 36 is started at the same time, so that the second motor 36 starts to work, and the end of the output shaft of the second motor 36 drives the transmission shaft 33 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 33 drives the conveyor belt 34 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 34 drives the scraper 35, so that the scraper 35 scrapes the walnuts out of the cleaning box 31 through the curved slope 37 and enters the external container through the guide plate 38, so that the juice contamination of the walnut green skin can be avoided, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient cleaning.

[0021] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A walnut peel removal device for processing walnuts, comprising a peeling device body (1) and a base (4), characterized in that: The peeling device body (1) is fixedly mounted on a base (4), a screening component (2) is arranged on the base (4), and a cleaning component (3) is arranged on the base (4); The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a cleaning box (31), wherein the cleaning box (31) is fixedly mounted on a base (4), a top end of the cleaning box (31) is fixedly provided with a symmetrically distributed fixing plate (32), a side opposite to the fixing plate (32) is rotatably provided with a symmetrically distributed transmission shaft (33), an outer transmission sleeve of the transmission shaft (33) is provided with a transmission belt (34), a scraper (35) is installed on the outer side of the transmission belt (34), a material guide plate (38) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cleaning box (31) away from the screen frame (21), a side of the fixing plate (32) away from the transmission shaft (33) is fixedly provided with a second motor (36), and an end of an output shaft of the second motor (36) movably passes through the fixing plate (32) and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission shafts (33).

2. A walnut peel removal device for processing walnuts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly (2) comprises a screen frame (21) and a support plate (22), wherein the support plates (22) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted on a base (4), one end of the screen frame (21) is located between the two support plates (22) and below the discharge port of the peeling device body (1), a screen (23) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screen frame (21), a first rotating shaft (24) is rotatably mounted on the opposite side of the support plate (22), a cam (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (24), the outer side of the cam (25) is in contact with the bottom of the screen frame (21), a first motor (26) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate (22) away from the first rotating shaft (24), and the end of the output shaft of the first motor (26) movably passes through the support plate (22) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (24).

3. A walnut peel removal device for processing walnuts as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped slide groove (27) is provided on the opposite side of the support plate (22), and a slide rod (28) is provided inside the arc-shaped slide groove (27), and an opposite end of the slide rod (28) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen frame (21).

4. A walnut peel removal device for processing walnuts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning box (31) is provided with a curved slope (37), and the curved slope (37) is used in conjunction with the scraper (35).

5. A walnut peel removal device for processing walnuts as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (29) is rotatably mounted on one side of the screen frame (21).

6. A walnut peel removal device for processing walnuts as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing block (210) is fixedly provided at the top end of the cleaning box (31), a second rotating shaft (211) is rotatably mounted on the opposite side of the fixing block (210), and an opposite end of the second rotating shaft (211) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen frame (21).

7. A walnut peel removal device for processing walnuts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (35) is provided with water filtering grooves (39) arranged side by side on one side away from the conveyor belt (34).

8. A walnut peel removal device for processing walnuts as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An insertion rod (212) is movably inserted through the outer side of the screen frame (21), and one end of the insertion rod (212) is movably inserted into one end of the baffle (29).

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