Sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sesame oil production equipment, in particular to a sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production, which comprises a shell, a cover plate connected with a hinge, a feed hopper connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, a water tank connected to the cover plate, and a sieve plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell. A movable door is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the shell, a water inlet is formed in the upper surface of the cover plate, a first water outlet is formed in the side face of the shell, a cleaning assembly is connected to the inner side wall of the shell, and a draining assembly is connected to the side face of the shell. And after the sesame is drained, the sesame only needs to be taken out to enter the next process, so that the sesame is convenient to transfer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sesame oil production equipment, in particular to a sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production. Background Art

[0002] The production of sesame oil generally includes the following main processes: Raw material preparation: The main raw materials of sesame oil are sesame, peanuts, soybeans and other oils. In the production process, the raw materials need to be cleaned, dried and other treatments to ensure the cleanliness and quality of the raw materials; Crushing and pressing: After the raw material preparation, the raw materials are sent to the crusher for crushing, and then the crushed raw materials are sent to the press for pressing to extract the oil in the raw materials; Oil-water separation: After pressing, a mixture of oil and water is obtained. It is necessary to separate the oil and water through precipitation, centrifugation and other methods to obtain pure oil; Deodorization and decolorization: In order to improve the quality of sesame oil, it is usually necessary to deodorize and decolorize the oil to remove impurities and odors; Filtration and purification: The deodorized and decolorized oil is filtered to remove impurities and residues to ensure the purity of the sesame oil; Refining and packaging: Finally, the sesame oil after the above treatment needs to be refined to adjust the taste and color of the sesame oil, and then packaged for storage and sales.

[0003] The washing and draining process in sesame oil production is very important, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

[0004] Remove impurities: During the growth, picking and processing of raw materials, dirt, impurities and other substances may adhere to them. Panning can effectively remove these impurities and ensure that the sesame oil produced is clean and pure; Ensure hygiene: Panning can effectively remove harmful substances such as microorganisms and bacteria on the surface of raw materials, which is conducive to ensuring the hygiene and safety of the production process and avoiding food safety issues; Improve oil quality: The raw materials after panning are cleaner, which can reduce the content of impurities and pollutants in the subsequent production process, which is conducive to improving the quality and taste of sesame oil; The importance of draining: Draining refers to draining the washed raw materials to remove excess water. This step is very important because too much water will affect the subsequent pressing and oil-water separation process, and may even cause oil oxidation and deterioration, affecting the quality of sesame oil.

[0005] Therefore, the washing and draining process plays a very important role in the production of sesame oil, which is directly related to the quality and safety of the final product. In the production process, these links need to be strictly controlled to ensure the cleanliness and dryness of the raw materials, so as to produce high-quality sesame oil products.

[0006] For example: the Chinese utility model with application number: 202222271602.3 is a multifunctional washing and drying machine for black sesame, which includes a pot body, which is rotatably arranged on the outer shell, a sealing plate is slidably arranged under the pot body, racks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the sealing plate, gears are arranged on the racks, the gears and the racks cooperate with each other, the gears are arranged on the output end of the forward and reverse motor, a pot cover is hinged on the pot body, a motor is arranged in the middle of the pot cover, and a stirring rod is arranged at the output end of the motor; a drying device is arranged at the rear end of the outer shell, and a filter screen is detachably arranged in the middle of the outer shell. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the stirring device makes the black sesame contact with water more uniform and the cleaning is cleaner, and the sliding sealing plate below allows the black sesame to quickly fall into the drying area below after cleaning, so that the integration of washing and drying retains more nutrition of the black sesame.

[0007] Although the above device makes the black sesame seeds contact with water more evenly and cleans more cleanly through the stirring device, and the sliding sealing plate below allows the black sesame seeds to quickly fall into the drying area below after cleaning, the above device still needs to be improved during use, because during the washing process of the sesame seeds, the mud and dirt washed out are easily retained on the sealing plate, resulting in unclean washing of the sesame seeds. Utility Model Content

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production.

[0009] The utility model provides a sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production, comprising: a shell, a cover plate connected with a hinge, a feed hopper connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, and a water tank connected to the cover plate, a sieve plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, a movable door slidably connected to the inner side wall of the shell, a water inlet opened on the upper surface of the cover plate, a first water outlet opened on the side of the shell, a cleaning component connected to the inner side wall of the shell, and a draining component connected to the side of the shell;

[0010] The cleaning assembly includes a stirring rod, a first motor fixed to the side of the shell, and a threaded rod. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the stirring rod. The other end of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell. The inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to the threaded rod. The threaded rod passes through the side of the shell and is connected to the stirring rod through a conveyor belt. The outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a cleaning brush. The inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the cleaning brush is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, the drain assembly includes a casing, a drain frame, and a second motor. A delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the casing, and the other end of the delivery pipe is connected to the casing. A second motor is fixedly connected to the side of the casing, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a disc. A first support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the disc, and a first groove is provided on the side of the drain frame, and the first support rod matches the first groove. A sealing door is hingedly connected to the inner side wall of the drain frame, and a support plate is hingedly connected to the side of the drain frame away from the disc, and a second groove is provided on the side of the support plate. A cover is hingedly connected to the side of the casing away from the second motor, and a second support rod is rotatably connected to the side of the cover, and the second support rod matches the second groove. A second water outlet is provided on the outer surface of the casing.

[0012] Preferably, the first water outlet is located below the sieve plate.

[0013] Preferably, the delivery pipe is in close contact with the sealing door.

[0014] Preferably, the support plate is provided with sieve holes.

[0015] Preferably, the first water outlet is connected to a first cover, and the second water outlet is connected to a second cover.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When washing sesame, seal the first cover, inject water from the water inlet, start the first motor, the first motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, pour sesame from the feed hopper, the stirring rod drives the water flow to move, so as to clean the mud and sand on the surface of the sesame, the mud and sand are easy to deposit on the screen plate, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate back and forth, the threaded rod drives the cleaning brush to reciprocate, so as to clean the mud and sand deposited on the screen plate, make it flow into the inner bottom surface of the shell, so that the mud and sand are separated from the sesame.

[0018] 2. When draining sesame seeds, open the machine cover, put in the draining frame, cover the support plate, insert the first support rod into the first groove, cover the machine cover, insert the second support rod into the second groove, open the movable door, and the sesame seeds pass through the conveying pipe with the water flow. The movement of the water flow causes the sealing door to open inward until all the sesame seeds flow into the draining frame. The sealing door closes automatically, and the second motor is started. The second motor drives the disc to rotate, and the disc drives the first support rod to rotate. The first support rod drives the draining frame to rotate, so as to drain the water on the sesame seeds. After draining, open the machine cover, take out the draining frame, and facilitate the sesame seeds to proceed to the next process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1A front view of a sesame washing and draining device for producing sesame oil;

[0020] Figure 2 A side view of a sesame washing and draining device for producing sesame oil;

[0021] Figure 3 A cross section of a sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross section of a sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production Figure 2 .

[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. water tank; 3. feed hopper; 4. first motor; 5. casing; 6. threaded rod; 7. guide rod; 8. stirring rod; 9. cleaning brush; 10. second motor; 11. conveying pipe; 12. drain frame; 13. sieve plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0025] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production, comprising: a shell 1, a cover plate connected by a hinge, a feed hopper 3 connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, a water tank 2 connected to the cover plate, a sieve plate 13 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell 1, a movable door slidably connected to the inner side wall of the shell 1, a water inlet is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate, a first water outlet is provided on the side of the shell 1, a cleaning component is connected to the inner side wall of the shell 1, and a draining component is connected to the side of the shell 1;

[0027] The cleaning assembly includes a stirring rod 8, a first motor 4 fixed to the side of the outer shell 1, and a threaded rod 6. The output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 8, and the other end of the stirring rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The threaded rod 6 passes through the side of the outer shell 1 and is connected to the stirring rod 8 through a conveyor belt. The outer surface of the threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to a cleaning brush 9. The inner wall of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 7, and the cleaning brush 9 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 7.

[0028] In this embodiment, when sesame is washed, water is injected from the water inlet, the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate, sesame is poured from the feed hopper 3, the stirring rod 8 drives the water flow to move, thereby cleaning the mud and sand on the surface of the sesame, the mud and sand are easily deposited on the sieve plate 13, the first motor 4 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate reciprocatingly, the threaded rod 6 drives the cleaning brush 9 to reciprocate, thereby cleaning the mud and sand deposited on the sieve plate 13, making it flow into the inner bottom surface of the shell 1, so that the mud and sand are separated from the sesame.

[0029] The draining assembly includes a casing 5, a draining frame 12, and a second motor 10. A delivery pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the casing 1, and the other end of the delivery pipe 11 is connected to the casing 5. A second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the casing 5. A disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 10, and a first support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the disc. A first groove is provided on the side of the draining frame 12, and the first support rod matches the first groove. A sealing door is hingedly connected to the inner side wall of the draining frame 12, and a support plate is hingedly connected to the side of the draining frame 12 away from the disc, and a second groove is provided on the side of the support plate. A cover is hingedly connected to the side of the casing 5 away from the second motor 10, and a second support rod is rotatably connected to the side of the cover, and the second support rod matches the second groove. A second water outlet is provided on the outer surface of the casing 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, when draining sesame seeds, the machine cover is opened, the draining frame 12 is placed, the support plate is covered, the first support rod is inserted into the first groove, the machine cover is covered, the second support rod is inserted into the second groove, the movable door is opened, and the sesame seeds pass through the conveying pipe 11 with the water flow. The movement of the water flow causes the sealing door to open inward until all the sesame seeds flow into the draining frame 12. The sealing door is automatically closed, and the second motor 10 is started. The second motor 10 drives the disc to rotate, and the disc drives the first support rod to rotate. The first support rod drives the draining frame 12 to rotate, so that the water on the sesame seeds is drained. After draining, the machine cover is opened, and the draining frame 12 is taken out, so that the sesame seeds can be conveniently processed in the next step.

[0031] The first water outlet is located below the sieve plate 13 .

[0032] This embodiment facilitates the flow of mud and sand from the bottom without affecting the cleaned sesame seeds.

[0033] The delivery pipe 11 is in close contact with the sealing door.

[0034] This embodiment prevents sesame seeds from flowing into the casing 5 and causing waste.

[0035] The supporting plate is provided with sieve holes.

[0036] In this embodiment, sieve holes are provided on the support plate to allow water to flow out from the side.

[0037] The first water outlet is connected to a first cover, and the second water outlet is connected to a second cover.

[0038] In this embodiment, the first water outlet is connected to the first sealing cover, and the second water outlet is connected to the second sealing cover. The first sealing cover can retain water, so that the sesame seeds can be washed by water.

[0039] Specific implementation method: When washing sesame, seal the first cover, inject water from the water inlet, start the first motor 4, the first motor 4 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate, pour sesame from the feed hopper 3, the stirring rod 8 drives the water flow to move, so as to clean the mud and sand on the surface of the sesame, the mud and sand are easily deposited on the sieve plate 13, the first motor 4 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate back and forth, the threaded rod 6 drives the cleaning brush 9 to move back and forth, so as to clean the mud and sand deposited on the sieve plate 13, when the sesame is drained, open the machine cover, put in the drain frame 12, cover the support The plate is firstly driven, the first supporting rod is inserted into the first groove, the machine cover is closed, the second supporting rod is inserted into the second groove, the movable door is opened, and the sesame seeds flow through the conveying pipe 11 with the water flow. The sealing door is opened inwardly due to the movement of the water flow until all the sesame seeds flow into the draining frame 12. The sealing door is automatically closed, and the second motor 10 is started. The second motor 10 drives the disc to rotate, and the disc drives the first supporting rod to rotate. The first supporting rod drives the draining frame 12 to rotate, so as to drain the water on the sesame seeds. After draining, the machine cover is opened and the draining frame 12 is taken out.

[0040] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production, comprising: A shell (1), a cover plate connected by a hinge, a feed hopper (3) connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, and a water tank (2) connected to the cover plate, characterized in that a sieve plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1), a movable door is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1), a water inlet is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate, a first water outlet is provided on the side of the shell (1), a cleaning component is connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1), and a draining component is connected to the side of the shell (1); The cleaning assembly comprises a stirring rod (8), a first motor (4) fixed to the side of the housing (1), and a threaded rod (6); the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (8); the other end of the stirring rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); the inner wall of the housing (1) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (6); the threaded rod (6) passes through the side of the housing (1) and is connected to the stirring rod (8) via a conveyor belt; the outer surface of the threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to a cleaning brush (9); the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (7); the cleaning brush (9) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (7).

2. The sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The draining assembly comprises a casing (5), a draining frame (12), and a second motor (10); a conveying pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the casing (1); the other end of the conveying pipe (11) is connected to the casing (5); a second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the casing (5); a disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (10); a first support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the disc; a first groove is provided on the side of the draining frame (12); the first support rod matches the first groove; a sealing door is hingedly connected to the inner side wall of the draining frame (12); a support plate is hingedly connected to the side of the draining frame (12) away from the disc; a second groove is provided on the side of the support plate; a cover is hingedly connected to the side of the casing (5) away from the second motor (10); a second support rod is rotatably connected to the side of the cover; the second support rod matches the second groove; and a second water outlet is provided on the outer surface of the casing (5).

3. The sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water outlet is located below the sieve plate (13).

4. The sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (11) is in close contact with the sealing door.

5. The sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with sieve holes.

6. The sesame washing and draining device for sesame oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first water outlet is connected to a first cover, and the second water outlet is connected to a second cover.

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