A sample filtering device for water ecological restoration
By designing a sample filtration device for water ecological restoration, the hierarchical filtration assembly and rotational drive assembly are used to solve the filtration blockage problems caused by impurities and aquatic plants in the sample water, and rapid and effective sample filtration and collection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421492020.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
During the ecological restoration of water bodies, there are too many impurities and aquatic plants in the sample water, which makes traditional filters prone to clogging when filtering and cannot achieve rapid filtration.
A sample filtering device is designed, including a filter base, a sample water cup and a staging filter assembly. By setting the first and second filter mesh, hierarchical filtration is realized, and the components and agitating plate are rotated to avoid impurities accumulation and improve filtration efficiency.
The rapid grading filtration of sample water is achieved, which avoids clogging problems, improves filtration efficiency, and facilitates sample collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222738588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water body ecological restoration, in particular to a sample filtering device used for water ecological restoration. Background Art
[0002] Water body ecological restoration, also known as "water body ecological restoration", is a process of partial or complete restoration of damaged, degraded or destroyed water body ecosystems using relevant technical means based on ecological principles, that is, an ecologically integrated restoration and management process. In the process of water body ecological restoration, it is necessary to regularly sample and test the restored water body so as to know the restoration results.
[0003] After the sample water solution is taken out from the restoration water body, the water will contain more impurities and aquatic plants. The impurities and aquatic plants will affect the detection of the sample, so it needs to be filtered. During the filtration process, traditional filtration uses a filter. Too many impurities or aquatic plants in the sample water will cause blockage, and the sample water solution cannot be filtered quickly. Therefore, a sample filtration device for water ecological restoration is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sample filtering device for water ecological restoration, which is used to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sample filtering device for water ecological restoration comprises a filtering base and a sample holding water cup, a support rod is fixedly installed on the top side of the filtering base, a movable sleeve plate is movably sleeved on the support rod, a bottom support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the movable sleeve plate, a telescopic component is provided between the bottom support plate and the filtering base, the sample holding water cup is placed on the bottom support plate, a filtering barrel is provided in the sample holding water cup, the bottom side of the filtering barrel is open, a filtering component is provided in the filtering barrel, a driving shaft is rotatably installed on the supporting rod, a rotating shaft is installed on the driving shaft through a rotating driving component, and a downward driving component is provided between the driving shaft and the movable sleeve plate.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the support rod, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the filter barrel, a transverse connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the transverse connecting rod, and a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a first filter screen and a second filter screen installed on the filter barrel, and the first filter screen is located above the second filter screen.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating driving assembly includes a worm fixedly mounted on the end of the driving shaft, a worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
[0010] Preferably, the downward moving driving assembly includes a moving rack fixedly mounted on one side of the movable sleeve plate, and a rotating gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving shaft, and the rotating gear is meshed with the moving rack.
[0011] Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder fixedly mounted on the top side of the filter base, and an output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the bottom support plate.
[0012] Preferably, position blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the support rod, and the two position blocks block the upper position of the movable sleeve plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the sample filtering device for water ecological restoration takes out a certain sample solution from the restored water solution and pours it into the filter barrel. The provided filtering assembly can realize graded filtration, thereby avoiding the problem that a single filter screen is easily blocked during filtration. The filtered aqueous solution will fall into the sample holding cup for collection;
[0014] During the filtration process, the telescopic component can drive the bottom support plate to move downward, and the downward driving component is set to drive the shaft to rotate. Under the action of the rotating driving component, the stirring plate will stir the sample water solution, so that impurities or aquatic plants will not accumulate and cause blockage. At the same time, the stirring can also increase the filtration speed of the water solution in a phase-changing manner, avoiding the problem of slow filtration effect caused by blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a left-side perspective structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right side;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in partial section;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.
[0019] In the figure: 1. filter base; 2. support rod; 3. movable sleeve; 4. bottom support plate; 5. sample holding cup; 6. filter barrel; 7. first filter screen; 8. second filter screen; 9. telescopic cylinder; 10. fixed frame; 11. horizontal connecting rod; 12. rotating shaft; 13. stirring plate; 14. driving shaft; 15. worm; 16. worm wheel; 17. rotating gear; 18. moving rack; 19. position block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example: Refer to Figure 1-4 A sample filtering device for water ecological restoration includes a filtering base 1 and a sample holding water cup 5. A support rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top side of the filtering base 1. A movable sleeve 3 is movably sleeved on the support rod 2. A bottom support plate 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable sleeve 3. A telescopic component is provided between the bottom support plate 4 and the filtering base 1. The sample holding water cup 5 is placed on the bottom support plate 4. A filtering barrel 6 is provided in the sample holding water cup 5. The bottom side of the filtering barrel 6 is opened. A filtering component is provided in the filtering barrel 6. The filtering component includes a first filtering barrel installed on the filtering barrel 6. The filter 7 and the second filter 8, the first filter 7 is located above the second filter 8, a certain sample solution is taken out from the repaired water solution, and poured into the filter barrel 6, the filter barrel 6 is provided with a filter assembly, the first filter 7 and the second filter 8 on the filter assembly, the filter mesh of the first filter 7 is larger, and the filter mesh of the second filter 8 is smaller, which can realize graded filtration and avoid the problem of blockage caused by a single filter during filtration. The graded filtration effect is better, and the filtered aqueous solution will fall into the sample holding cup 5 for collection.
[0022] Specifically, the telescopic component includes a telescopic cylinder 9 fixedly installed on the top side of the filter base 1, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the bottom support plate 4. During the filtration process, the telescopic cylinder 9 on the telescopic component is started to run, driving the bottom support plate 4 to move downward. Under the action of gravity, the sample holding cup 5 will also move downward. When the bottom support plate 4 moves to the bottom, the sample solution is also filtered, and the sample holding cup 5 can be directly taken out. Position blocks 19 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support rod 2. The two position blocks 19 block the upper position of the movable sleeve 3. The set position block 19 can block the maximum lifting position of the movable sleeve 3.
[0023] Specifically, a fixing frame 10 is fixedly installed on the support rod 2, and the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the filter barrel 6. A transverse connecting rod 11 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 10. A rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed on the transverse connecting rod 11. A plurality of stirring plates 13 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 12. A driving shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the support rod 2. The driving shaft 14 is installed with the rotating shaft 12 through a rotating driving assembly, and a downward driving assembly is provided between the driving shaft 14 and the movable sleeve plate 3.
[0024] Specifically, the rotating driving component includes a worm 15 fixedly mounted on the end of the driving shaft 14, a worm wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 12, and the worm 15 is meshed with the worm wheel 16. The downward driving component includes a moving rack 18 fixedly mounted on one side of the movable sleeve plate 3, and a rotating gear 17 is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving shaft 14, and the rotating gear 17 is meshed with the moving rack 18. The sample holding water cup 5 will also move downward, and the movable sleeve plate 3 will move downward, which can drive the moving rack 18 on the downward driving component to move, thereby driving the rotating gear 17 to rotate and causing the driving shaft 14 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 14 can drive the worm 15 on the rotating driving component to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 16 to rotate and driving the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The stirring plate 13 will stir the sample aqueous solution, and by stirring, impurities or aquatic plants will not accumulate and cause blockage, and while stirring, the speed of aqueous solution filtration can be increased in a phase-changing manner, thereby avoiding the problem of slow filtration effect caused by blockage. By slowly moving downward, the repaired aqueous solution sample can be filtered in the filter barrel 6.
[0025] During use: When ecological restoration is carried out on polluted water bodies, after a period of restoration, the restored water solution needs to be tested to see whether the restored water body is qualified. A certain sample solution is taken out from the restored water solution and poured into the filter barrel 6. A filter assembly is arranged in the filter barrel 6. The first filter mesh 7 and the second filter mesh 8 on the filter assembly have larger filter mesh holes, and the filter mesh holes of the first filter mesh 7 are smaller. Gradual filtration can be achieved to avoid the problem of clogging caused by a single filter mesh during filtration. The graded filtration effect is better. The filtered aqueous solution will fall into the sample holding cup 5 for collection. During the filtration process, the telescopic cylinder 9 on the telescopic assembly is started to run, driving the bottom support plate 4 to move downward. Under the action of gravity, the sample holding cup 5 will also follow down. The movable sleeve plate 3 will move downward, and can drive the movable rack 18 on the downward driving assembly to move, thereby driving the rotating gear 17 to rotate, and the driving shaft 14 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 14 can drive the worm 15 on the rotating driving assembly to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 16 to rotate, and driving the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The stirring plate 13 will stir the sample aqueous solution. By stirring, impurities or aquatic plants will not accumulate and cause blockage. At the same time, the filtration speed of the aqueous solution can be increased in a phased manner, avoiding the problem of slow filtration effect caused by blockage. By slowly moving downward, the repaired aqueous solution sample can be filtered in the filter barrel 6. When the bottom support plate 4 moves to the bottom, the sample solution is also filtered, and the sample can be directly taken out and placed in the water cup 5, which is more convenient.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sample filtering device for water ecological restoration, comprising a filtering base (1) and a sample holding cup (5), characterized in that: A support rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the filter base (1), a movable sleeve (3) is movably sleeved on the support rod (2), a bottom support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable sleeve plate (3), a telescopic component is provided between the bottom support plate (4) and the filter base (1), the sample holding water cup (5) is placed on the bottom support plate (4), a filter barrel (6) is provided in the sample holding water cup (5), the bottom side of the filter barrel (6) is open, a filter component is provided in the filter barrel (6), a driving shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on the support rod (2), a rotating shaft (12) is installed on the driving shaft (14) through a rotating driving component, and a downward driving component is provided between the driving shaft (14) and the movable sleeve plate (3).
2. A sample filtering device for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the support rod (2), the fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the filter barrel (6), a transverse connecting rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (10), a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably mounted on the transverse connecting rod (11), and a plurality of stirring plates (13) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (12).
3. A sample filtering device for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a first filter screen (7) and a second filter screen (8) mounted on a filter barrel (6), wherein the first filter screen (7) is located above the second filter screen (8).
4. A sample filtering device for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating driving assembly comprises a worm (15) fixedly mounted on the end of a driving shaft (14); a worm wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (12); and the worm (15) is meshed with the worm wheel (16).
5. A sample filtering device for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The downward moving driving assembly comprises a moving rack (18) fixedly mounted on one side of the movable sleeve plate (3); a rotating gear (17) is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving shaft (14); and the rotating gear (17) is meshed with the moving rack (18).
6. A sample filtering device for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (9) fixedly mounted on the top side of the filter base (1), and the output end of the telescopic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the bottom support plate (4).
7. A sample filtering device for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Position blocks (19) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support rod (2), and the two position blocks (19) block the upper position of the movable sleeve plate (3).