A hydrogen dissolving device
By using an ultrasonic generator in a hydrogen-soluble device to mix with hydrogen and water in a high-pressure environment, the problem of insufficient hydrogen dissolving efficiency and hydrogen content of existing hydrogen dissolving equipment is solved, and the efficient and low-noise hydrogen dissolving effect is achieved, and the stability and safety of the work are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421367814.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydrogen-soluble equipment cannot meet the high-standard needs of users in terms of hydrogen dissolving efficiency and hydrogen content, and the equipment is noisy and affects the working environment.
A hydrogen dissolution device is designed, using an ultrasonic generator to mix with hydrogen and water in a high-pressure environment, and the hydrogen supply pressure and ultrasonic working state are adjusted in real time through a pressure sensor and an external controller to achieve rapid hydrogen dissolution.
It improves hydrogen dissolving efficiency and hydrogen content, meets the high-standard needs of users, reduces equipment noise, improves the working environment, and ensures the stability and safety of hydrogen dissolving work through pressure relief devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN222739004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen dissolving equipment, in particular to a hydrogen dissolving device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional hydrogen dissolution equipment achieves dissolution by stirring hydrogen and water through a mixing pump, but the hydrogen content of the dissolved water is low and cannot meet the users' growing demand. In addition, the mixing pump generates a lot of noise when working, which affects the surrounding working environment and greatly reduces the working comfort of the staff.
[0003] The current hydrogen dissolving equipment uses a water pump to send water into the hydrogen-water dissolving zone through a water inlet one-way valve. Hydrogen and water continuously enter the hydrogen-water dissolving zone to form a high-pressure state in the hydrogen-water dissolving zone. The high-pressure state environment causes hydrogen and water to fuse into small molecules to obtain hydrogen-dissolving water. However, although the hydrogen content of hydrogen-dissolving water obtained by high-pressure hydrogen dissolving has been improved, the hydrogen dissolving efficiency and hydrogen dissolving content still cannot effectively meet the high-standard usage requirements of users. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a hydrogen dissolving device which can quickly realize water-dissolving hydrogen work under high pressure environment through ultrasonic wave, and has high hydrogen dissolving efficiency and hydrogen dissolving content.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hydrogen dissolving device, including a hydrogen dissolving tank body, an ultrasonic generator and a pressure sensor arranged in the hydrogen dissolving tank body, a side wall of one side of the hydrogen dissolving tank body is provided with an interface mechanism, the interface mechanism is respectively connected to a pressurized hydrogen supply device and a pressure relief device, the pressurized hydrogen supply device is used to supply hydrogen under different pressure states to the hydrogen dissolving tank body; the pressure sensor is electrically connected to an external controller, and is used to detect the pressure information in the hydrogen dissolving tank body and send it to the external controller; the external controller is respectively electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator, the pressure relief device and the pressurized hydrogen supply device, and is used to control the ultrasonic generator, the pressure relief device and the pressurized hydrogen supply device to work according to the pressure signal.
[0006] As an improvement of the above scheme, the interface mechanism includes an interface mounting plate, which is mounted on the outer side wall of the hydrogen dissolving tank body, and a hydrogen supply interface component and a pressure relief interface component are installed on the interface mounting plate at intervals; one end of the hydrogen supply interface component and one end of the pressure relief interface component are both connected to the inner cavity of the hydrogen dissolving tank body, the other end of the hydrogen supply interface component is connected to the pressurized hydrogen supply device, and the other end of the pressure relief interface component is connected to the pressure relief device.
[0007] As an improvement of the above solution, the pressurized hydrogen supply device includes a supercharger, one end of the supercharger is connected to the hydrogen supply device through an input pipeline, and the other end of the supercharger is connected to the corresponding interface component of the interface mechanism through an output pipeline.
[0008] As an improvement of the above solution, the pressure relief device includes an electric pressure relief valve, one end of which is connected to a pressure relief discharge pipe, and the other end of which is connected to a corresponding interface component of the interface mechanism through a pressure relief input pipe.
[0009] As an improvement of the above solution, the ultrasonic generator is arranged at the bottom of the hydrogen dissolving tank.
[0010] As an improvement of the above solution, a one-way valve is provided between the supercharger and the hydrogen supply device, and the one-way valve is connected to the external controller.
[0011] As an improvement on the above scheme, a rotating cover body, a flange ring, a telescopic drive device and a locking rod are provided at the top opening of the hydrogen dissolving tank body; a protrusion is provided at the edge of the rotating cover body, a limiting groove is provided at the inner edge of the flange ring, and a mounting notch is provided at the edge of the limiting groove, and the protrusion can pass through the mounting notch and be screwed into the limiting groove to form a limiting connection; the fixed end of the telescopic drive device is fixed to the outer side of the flange ring, one end of the locking rod is connected to the movable end of the telescopic drive device, and the telescopic drive device can drive the other end of the locking rod to telescope in the mounting notch.
[0012] As an improvement of the above scheme, a locking mechanism is also provided on the top of the hydrogen dissolving tank body, and the locking mechanism includes a rocker rod and a handle. Mounting blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the edge of the flange ring, one end of the rocker rod is hinged to one of the mounting blocks, and the other end of the rocker rod is connected to the other mounting block through a pin; two spaced-apart pull rods are provided on the top of the rotating cover body, and the pull rods protrude from the surface of the rotating cover body. The rocker rod can be inserted between the two pull rods, and the handle is fixed to the top of the rocker rod.
[0013] As an improvement of the above solution, the telescopic driving device is a driving cylinder, and the movable rod of the driving cylinder is connected to the locking rod.
[0014] As an improvement of the above solution, the pressure relief device also includes a manual pressure relief valve, one end of which is connected to the pressure relief discharge pipe, and the other end of which is connected to the corresponding interface component of the interface mechanism through a pressure relief input pipe.
[0015] The beneficial effects of implementing the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model detects the pressure information in the hydrogen dissolving tank in real time through the pressure sensor, and the external controller controls the high-pressure hydrogen supply device to adjust the pressure of the hydrogen supply according to the pressure information, so that the hydrogen dissolving tank is maintained in the required high-pressure state environment, and then controls the ultrasonic generator to work, promotes the rapid dissolution of hydrogen in the pure water of the hydrogen dissolving tank, realizes rapid hydrogen dissolution, high hydrogen dissolution efficiency and hydrogen content, and effectively meets the high-standard usage requirements of users. Secondly, when the pressure in the hydrogen dissolving tank is too high or the hydrogen dissolving work is completed, the pressure relief device can be used for pressure relief treatment to ensure the stable operation of the hydrogen dissolving work in the hydrogen dissolving tank with high safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model hydrogen dissolving device;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model hydrogen dissolving tank
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the supercharger and the hydrogen supply device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the hydrogen dissolving tank of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a specific embodiment of the utility model provides a hydrogen dissolving device, including a hydrogen dissolving tank body 1, and an ultrasonic generator 2 and a pressure sensor 3 arranged in the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1. An interface mechanism 4 is provided on one side wall of the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1. The interface mechanism 4 is respectively connected to a pressurized hydrogen supply device 85 and a pressure relief device 6. The pressurized hydrogen supply device 85 is used to supply hydrogen under different pressure states to the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1. The pressure sensor 3 is electrically connected to an external controller 7, and is used to detect the pressure information in the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1 and send it to the external controller 7; the external controller 7 is respectively electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator 2, the pressure relief device 6 and the pressurized hydrogen supply device 85, and is used to control the ultrasonic generator 2, the pressure relief device 6 and the pressurized hydrogen supply device 85 to work according to the pressure signal.
[0023] During the initial hydrogen dissolution operation, the pressure of the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 is relatively low. The external controller 7 controls the operation of the pressurized hydrogen supply device 85 according to the pressure information detected by the pressure sensor 3. The pressurized hydrogen supply device 85 adjusts the input pressure and inputs hydrogen into the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 to maintain the interior of the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 in the required high-pressure state environment. When the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 reaches the required high-pressure state environment, the ultrasonic generator 2 is controlled to vibrate to quickly promote the dissolution of small hydrogen molecules in water under a high-pressure environment, thereby achieving rapid hydrogen dissolution, high hydrogen dissolution efficiency and high hydrogen content, and effectively meeting the high-standard usage requirements of users. Secondly, when the pressure in the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 is too high or the hydrogen dissolution work is completed, the pressure relief treatment can be performed by controlling the pressure relief device 6 to ensure that the hydrogen dissolution work in the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 is stable and safe.
[0024] The ultrasonic generator 2 is arranged at the bottom of the hydrogen dissolving tank 1, and the ultrasonic wave generated can be propagated more evenly and cover the entire solution, and help prevent hydrogen bubbles from gathering at the bottom and reduce the formation of bubble clusters, so as to avoid the bubble clusters affecting the effect of hydrogen dissolution and improve the hydrogen dissolution efficiency and hydrogen content.
[0025] Specifically, the interface mechanism 4 includes an interface mounting plate 41, which is mounted on the outer side wall of the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1, and a hydrogen supply interface component 42 and a pressure relief interface component 43 are installed on the interface mounting plate 41 at intervals; one end of the hydrogen supply interface component 42 and one end of the pressure relief interface component 43 are both connected to the inner cavity of the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1, and the other end of the hydrogen supply interface component 42 is connected to the pressurized hydrogen supply device 85 so that the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1 receives the input hydrogen, and the other end of the pressure relief interface component 43 is connected to the pressure relief device 6 so that when the internal pressure of the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1 is too large or the hydrogen dissolving work is completed, the pressure relief work is performed to improve the safety of use.
[0026] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the pressurized hydrogen supply device includes a supercharger 51, one end of which is connected to the external hydrogen supply device 8 through an input pipeline, and the other end of which is connected to the hydrogen supply interface component 42 of the interface mechanism 4 through an output pipeline. The supercharger 51 can be set to pressurize the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 to form the required high-pressure state environment, assist in promoting the rapid dissolution of small hydrogen molecules in water, and improve the hydrogen dissolution efficiency.
[0027] Preferably, the pressure relief device 6 includes an electric pressure relief valve, one end of which is connected to the pressure relief discharge pipe, and the other end of which is connected to the corresponding interface component of the interface mechanism 4 through a pressure relief input pipe. When the pressure in the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 is too high or the hydrogen dissolving work is finished, the pressure relief work is realized by controlling the electric pressure relief valve to open the valve, so as to ensure that the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 performs the hydrogen dissolving work in a high-pressure safety environment, and the safety is high. Preferably, in other embodiments, the pressure relief device 6 may also include a manual pressure relief valve, one end of which is connected to the pressure relief discharge pipe, and the other end of which is connected to the corresponding interface component of the interface mechanism 4 through a pressure relief input pipe. The pressure relief function of the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 can also be realized by manually controlling the manual pressure relief valve, so that when the electric pressure relief valve is abnormal, the pressure relief work can be realized through the manual pressure relief valve to protect the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 and further improve the safety of use.
[0028] Preferably, a one-way valve 9 is provided between the supercharger 51 and the hydrogen supply device 8, and the one-way valve 9 is connected to the external controller 7. When the hydrogen dissolving tank 1 needs to supply hydrogen or stops supplying hydrogen, this function can be achieved by controlling the valve opening and closing state of the one-way valve 9 between the supercharger 51 and the hydrogen supply device 8.
[0029] Preferably, if Figure 4As shown, since the pressure inside the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1 is relatively high, in order to ensure the stable operation of hydrogen dissolving and reduce safety hazards, a rotating cover body 11, a flange ring 12, a telescopic driving device 13 and a locking rod 14 are provided at the top opening of the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1; the rotating cover body 11 is used for the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1, and the flange ring 12, the telescopic driving device 13 and the locking rod 14 are used to lock the rotating cover body 11 to prevent leakage or explosion. The edge of the rotating cover body 11 is provided with a protrusion 111, the flange ring 12 is annular, the outer side of the flange ring 12 is fixed on the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1, the inner edge of the flange ring 12 is provided with a limiting groove 121, and the edge of the limiting groove 121 is provided with a mounting notch 122. When sealing, the protrusion 111 can pass through the mounting notch 122 and be screwed into the limiting groove 121 to form a limiting connection. The rotating cover body 11 covers the top opening of the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1, and the limiting groove 121 can limit the rotating cover body 11 in the center line direction of the reaction tank to prevent the rotating cover body 11 from being accidentally opened. The rotating cover body 11 can only be opened when it is rotated to the position where the protrusion 111 corresponds to the mounting notch 122, and then the rotating cover body 11 can be opened. In a further step, in order to prevent the rotating cover body 11 from rotating to the position corresponding to the protrusion 111 and the installation notch 122, the fixed end of the telescopic driving device 13 is fixed to the outer side of the flange ring 12, and one end of the locking rod 14 is connected to the movable end of the telescopic driving device 13. The telescopic driving device 13 can drive the other end of the locking rod 14 to be telescoped in the installation notch 122. When locking, the telescopic driving device 13 drives the locking rod 14 to extend into the installation notch 122. If the rotating cover body 11 rotates, the side of the protrusion 111 will abut against the locking rod 14, so that the rotation of the rotating cover body 11 is hindered, thereby preventing the rotating cover body 11 from being accidentally opened, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the system.
[0030] The telescopic driving device 13 is preferably a driving cylinder, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The movable rod of the driving cylinder is connected to the locking rod 14 to realize the telescopic operation of the locking rod 14 .
[0031] Preferably, in order to ensure safe operation, Figure 4As shown, a locking mechanism 15 is further provided at the top of the hydrogen dissolving tank body 1, and the locking mechanism 15 includes a swing rod 151 and a handle 152. Mounting blocks 123 are respectively provided on both sides of the edge of the flange ring 12, and mounting grooves are provided in the mounting blocks 123. One end of the swing rod 151 is hinged to one of the mounting blocks 123, and the other end of the swing rod 151 is connected to another mounting block 123 through a latch 16. The swing rod 151 can swing around one of the mounting blocks 123 on the top of the flange ring 12, and the latch 16 is used to lock the swing rod 151. After locking, the swing rod 151 cannot swing, and a pull rod 112 is provided on the top of the rotating cover body 11, and the pull rod 112 protrudes from the surface of the rotating cover body 11. The pull rod 112 is in a "door" shape. The number of the pull rods 112 is 2 and they are arranged in parallel, and the swing rod 151 can be inserted between the 2 pull rods 112. When closing, the rotating cover body 11 is rotated by using the pull rod 112 to make the protrusion 111 screwed into the limit groove 121, and make the pull rod 112 parallel to the swing plane of the swing rod 151, and then the swing rod 151 is swung between the two pull rods 112, and the other end of the swing rod 151 is fixed by the pin 16. At this time, if the rotating cover body 11 rotates, the pull rod 112 will abut against the side of the swing rod 151, so that the swing rod 151 can block the rotating cover body 11 from driving the pull rod 112 to rotate, and can further prevent the rotating cover body 11 from opening accidentally. When it is necessary to open the rotating cover body 11, the latch 16 is first pulled out, and then the rocker arm 151 is swung upward. At this time, the restriction of the rocker arm 151 on the pull rod 112 is released, and at the same time, the telescopic drive device 13 drives the locking rod 14 to contract, and the restriction of the locking rod 14 on the protrusion 111 is released. Then, the pull rod 112 is used to rotate the rotating cover body 11 in the opposite direction, so that the protrusion 111 is screwed out of the limiting groove 121, and then the rotating cover body 11 can be pulled out.
[0032] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hydrogen dissolving device, characterized in that: It comprises a hydrogen dissolving tank body and an ultrasonic generator and a pressure sensor arranged in the hydrogen dissolving tank body. An interface mechanism is arranged on a side wall of one side of the hydrogen dissolving tank body. The interface mechanism is respectively connected to a pressurized hydrogen supply device and a pressure relief device. The pressurized hydrogen supply device is used to supply hydrogen under different pressure states to the hydrogen dissolving tank body. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the external controller, and is used to detect the pressure information in the hydrogen dissolving tank and send it to the external controller; The external controller is electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator, the pressure relief device and the pressurized hydrogen supply device respectively, and is used to control the operation of the ultrasonic generator, the pressure relief device and the pressurized hydrogen supply device respectively according to the pressure signal.
2. The hydrogen dissolving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interface mechanism comprises an interface mounting plate, the interface mounting plate is mounted on the outer side wall of the hydrogen dissolving tank body, and a hydrogen supply interface component and a pressure relief interface component are installed at intervals on the interface mounting plate; One end of the hydrogen supply interface component and one end of the pressure relief interface component are both connected to the inner cavity of the hydrogen dissolving tank body, the other end of the hydrogen supply interface component is connected to the pressurized hydrogen supply device, and the other end of the pressure relief interface component is connected to the pressure relief device.
3. The hydrogen dissolving device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The pressurized hydrogen supply device comprises a supercharger, one end of which is connected to the hydrogen supply device via an input pipeline, and the other end of which is connected to a corresponding interface component of the interface mechanism via an output pipeline.
4. The hydrogen dissolving device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The pressure relief device comprises an electric pressure relief valve, one end of which is connected to a pressure relief discharge pipeline, and the other end of which is connected to a corresponding interface component of the interface mechanism through a pressure relief input pipeline.
5. The hydrogen dissolving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic generator is arranged at the bottom of the hydrogen dissolving tank.
6. The hydrogen dissolving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A one-way valve is provided between the supercharger and the hydrogen supply device, and the one-way valve is connected to the external controller.
7. The hydrogen dissolving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top opening of the hydrogen dissolving tank is provided with a rotating cover, a flange ring, a telescopic driving device and a locking rod; The edge of the rotating cover body is provided with a protrusion, the inner edge of the flange ring is provided with a limiting groove, the edge of the limiting groove is provided with a mounting notch, and the protrusion can pass through the mounting notch and be screwed into the limiting groove to form a limiting connection; The fixed end of the telescopic driving device is fixed to the outer side of the flange ring, one end of the locking rod is connected to the movable end of the telescopic driving device, and the telescopic driving device can drive the other end of the locking rod to telescope in the installation notch.
8. The hydrogen dissolving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the hydrogen dissolving tank is also provided with a locking mechanism, which includes a swing rod and a handle. Mounting blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the edge of the flange ring. One end of the swing rod is hinged to one of the mounting blocks, and the other end of the swing rod is connected to the other mounting block through a latch. The top of the rotating cover body is provided with two pull rods arranged at intervals, the pull rods protrude from the surface of the rotating cover body, the swing rod can be inserted between the two pull rods, and the handle is fixed on the top of the swing rod.
9. The hydrogen dissolving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic driving device is a driving cylinder, and the movable rod of the driving cylinder is connected to the locking rod.
10. The hydrogen dissolving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure relief device also includes a manual pressure relief valve, one end of which is connected to a pressure relief discharge pipeline, and the other end of which is connected to a corresponding interface component of the interface mechanism through a pressure relief input pipeline.