A bentonite organic modification production device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bentonite production, and in particular to a bentonite organic modification production device. The utility model provides such a bentonite organic modification production device, including a shell, a discharge port, a switch valve, a charging port, a storage tank, a delivery pipe and a heater, the lower part of the shell is fixedly connected with the discharge port, the lower right side of the shell is installed with a switch valve for closing the discharge port, the upper right side of the shell is fixedly connected with the charging port, the upper left side of the shell is fixedly connected with the storage tank, the lower part of the storage tank and the upper part of the shell are connected with a delivery pipe, and the upper part of the storage tank is installed with a heater. By setting a support rod III and a baffle, the baffle is directly pulled forward to make the circular plate staggered from the discharge pipe, so that the active agents in multiple tanks flow into the storage tank from multiple discharge pipes at the same time, thereby achieving a precise ratio of multiple active agents and ensuring the modified quality of bentonite.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bentonite production, in particular to a bentonite organic modification production device. Background Art

[0002] Bentonite is a non-metallic mineral with montmorillonite as the main mineral component. It is also a widely used natural mineral material. The modification of bentonite is usually carried out by physical, chemical, mechanical and other methods to treat the surface. The physical and chemical properties of the mineral surface are purposefully changed according to the application needs to meet the application in different technologies and fields, thereby improving the properties, functions and use value of bentonite. Commonly used bentonite modification methods include sodium modification, acid modification, roasting modification, salt modification, organic modification and inorganic pillar modification. Among them, the organic modification method is to make bentonite organic and use an ion exchange agent.

[0003] The operation process of the organic modification method is as follows. Usually, workers use a heating machine in advance to heat non-ionic surfactants, alkyl quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactants and anionic surfactants, stir various surfactants to mix after heating, and then pour sodium bentonite into the mixing machine, and then pour the mixed surfactant into the mixing machine. The mixing machine works to stir and mix the bentonite and the surfactant, so that the bentonite is modified. However, there are still some shortcomings in actual use. For example, when heating and mixing various surfactants, multiple surfactants are manually poured into the heating machine, and manual pouring cannot ensure the consistency of the dosage of each surfactant, which is prone to inaccurate ratios, thereby affecting the modified quality of the bentonite.

[0004] Therefore, a bentonite organic modification production device is particularly needed to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that when heating and mixing multiple active agents, multiple active agents are manually poured into a heating machine, and manual pouring cannot ensure the consistency of the dosage of each active agent, which easily leads to inaccurate ratios, thereby affecting the modified quality of bentonite, the utility model provides a bentonite organic modification production device.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical means: a bentonite organic modification production device, including a shell, a discharge port, a switch valve, a charging port, a storage tank, a conveying pipe, a heater, a support rod I, a tank body and a discharge pipe, the lower part of the shell is fixedly connected with the discharge port, the lower right side of the shell is equipped with a switch valve for closing the discharge port, the upper right side of the shell is fixedly connected with the charging port, the upper left side of the shell is fixedly connected with the storage tank, the lower part of the storage tank and the upper part of the shell are connected with a conveying pipe, the upper part of the storage tank is equipped with a heater, and the heater is a ring-shaped cover The upper outer wall of the storage tank is supported, and at least two support rods I distributed in a semicircle are installed on the rear side of the heater. The upper ends of the support rods are fixedly connected to the tank body, and a feed pipe is connected between the bottom of the tank body and the top of the storage tank. It also includes support rods III and baffles. The front side of the tank body in the middle position is fixedly connected to support rod III, and the outside of support rod III is slidably connected to the baffle. The baffle penetrates into the lower inner part of the tank body, and at least two circular pieces with the same diameter as the feed pipe are provided on the baffle. The circular pieces are located above the feed pipe, and the baffle is pulled forward to make the circular plate staggered from the feed pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a motor, a feeding screw I and a stirring rod I. The motor is installed at the center position of the upper part of the shell. The feeding screw I is connected to the output shaft of the motor through a coupling. The lower end of the feeding screw I is in rotational contact with the top surface of the switch valve. The outside of the feeding screw I is connected to the stirring rod I. The edge of the stirring rod I is close to the inner wall of the shell. The feeding screw I drives the stirring rod I to rotate through the operation of the motor.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a feeding screw II and a pulley assembly I. The feeding screw II is rotatably connected inside the loading port, and the edge of the feeding screw II is close to the inner wall of the loading port. A pulley assembly I is arranged between the output shaft of the motor and the upper end of the feeding screw II. The motor runs, and the pulley assembly I drives the feeding screw II to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a stirring rod II and a pulley assembly II. The stirring rod II is rotatably connected inside the storage tank. A pulley assembly II is arranged between the output shaft of the motor and the stirring rod II. The motor runs, thereby causing the pulley assembly II to drive the stirring rod II to rotate.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a rotating plate, an oblique block, a support rod II, a card plate and a spring I. The upper end of the stirring rod II passes through the outside of the storage tank and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. The lower part of the baffle is fixedly connected to the oblique block, which is located behind the rotating plate so that the rotating plate can squeeze the oblique block when it rotates. The top of the storage tank is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed support rods II, and a card plate is slidably connected between the outsides of the two support rods II. The top surface of the card plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the oblique block. The oblique block is provided with a straight groove, and the card plate can be inserted into the straight groove. A spring I is sleeved on the outside of the support rod II, and the two ends of the spring I are respectively connected to the card plate and the support rod II. The stirring rod II drives the rotating plate to rotate and squeeze the oblique block, so that the oblique block drives the baffle to move forward, and the spring I assists the card plate to move upward and engage with the straight groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a spring II is also included. The support rod III is sleeved with a spring II for applying force and assisting in resetting. Both ends of the spring II are respectively connected to the baffle and the tank body.

[0012] Furthermore, a controller is also included. The front side of the shell is equipped with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the switch valve, the motor and the heater.

[0013] From the above description of the structure of the utility model, it can be seen that the design starting point, concept and advantages of the utility model are: 1. By setting the support rod III and the baffle, the baffle is directly pulled forward to make the circular plate staggered from the discharge pipe, so that the active agents in multiple tanks can flow into the storage tank from multiple discharge pipes at the same time, thereby achieving accurate ratios of multiple active agents and ensuring the modified quality of bentonite.

[0014] 2. By arranging a stirring rod II, a pulley assembly II and a heater on the shell, the operation of the motor causes the pulley assembly II to drive the stirring rod II to rotate, thereby stirring the various surfactants, and then turning on the heater to heat the various surfactants, thereby achieving the integrated effect of stirring and heating.

[0015] 3. By setting a rotating plate, an oblique block and a support rod II, the operation of the motor causes the pulley assembly II to drive the stirring rod II to rotate, and the stirring rod II drives the rotating plate to rotate and squeeze the oblique block to move forward, thereby causing the oblique block to drive the baffle to move forward, thereby eliminating the need to manually pull the baffle forward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the pulley assembly Ⅰ, the feeding screw Ⅱ and the charging port and other components of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stirring rod II, storage tank, delivery pipe and other components of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the tank body, the feeding pipe, the rotating plate and other components of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oblique block, the clamping plate and the support rod II of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the components such as the clamping plate, the support rod II and the spring I of the utility model.

[0022] In the above drawings: 1, shell, 101, discharge port, 2, switch valve, 3, motor, 4, feeding screw I, 5, stirring rod I, 6, pulley assembly I, 7, feeding screw II, 8, loading port, 9, pulley assembly II, 10, stirring rod II, 11, storage tank, 12, conveying pipe, 13, heater, 14, support rod I, 15, tank body, 16, discharge pipe, 17, rotating plate, 18, baffle, 19, oblique block, 1901, slot, 20, card plate, 21, support rod II, 22, spring I, 23, support rod III, 24, spring II, 25, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment: A bentonite organic modification production device, see Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a shell 1, a discharge port 101, a switch valve 2, a charging port 8, a storage tank 11, a conveying pipe 12, a heater 13, a support rod I 14, a tank body 15 and a discharge pipe 16. The lower part of the shell 1 is connected to the discharge port 101 by welding, and the right side of the lower part of the shell 1 is connected to the switch valve 2 for closing the discharge port 101 by bolts. The right side of the upper part of the shell 1 is connected to the charging port 8 by welding, and the left side of the upper part of the shell 1 is connected to the storage tank 11 by welding. The conveying pipe 12 is connected between the lower part of the storage tank 11 and the upper part of the shell 1. The upper part of the storage tank 11 is connected to the heater 13 by bolts. The heater 13 is annular and covers the upper outer wall of the storage tank 11. The rear side of the heater 13 is connected to the semicircular distribution by bolts. At least two support rods I14, the upper end of the support rod I14 is connected to the tank body 15 by welding, and a feed pipe 16 is connected between the bottom of the tank body 15 and the top of the storage tank 11, and also includes a support rod III23, a baffle 18 and a spring II24. The front side of the tank body 15 in the middle position is connected to the support rod III23 by welding, and the baffle 18 is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod III23. The baffle 18 penetrates into the lower part of the tank body 15, and at least two circular plates with the same diameter as the feed pipe 16 are provided on the baffle 18. The circular plates are located above the feed pipe 16. The support rod III23 is externally sleeved with a spring II24 for applying force and assisting reset. The two ends of the spring II24 are respectively connected to the baffle 18 and the tank body 15. By pulling the baffle 18 forward, the circular plate is offset from the feed pipe 16.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a motor 3, a feeding screw rod Ⅰ4, a stirring rod Ⅰ5, a feeding screw II7, a pulley assembly Ⅰ6, a stirring rod II10 and a pulley assembly II9. The motor 3 is connected to the center of the upper part of the shell 1 by bolts. The feeding screw Ⅰ4 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 3 through a coupling. The lower end of the feeding screw Ⅰ4 is in rotational contact with the top surface of the switch valve 2. The feeding screw Ⅰ4 is externally connected to the stirring rod Ⅰ5. The edge of the stirring rod Ⅰ5 is close to the inner wall of the shell 1. The feeding screw Ⅰ4 drives the stirring through the operation of the motor 3. Rod Ⅰ5 rotates, and a feeding screw Ⅱ7 is connected to the loading port 8 for rotation. The edge of the feeding screw Ⅱ7 is close to the inner wall of the loading port 8. A pulley assembly Ⅰ6 is arranged between the output shaft of the motor 3 and the upper end of the feeding screw Ⅱ7. The motor 3 is operated, and the pulley assembly Ⅰ6 drives the feeding screw Ⅱ7 to rotate. The storage tank 11 is connected to the stirring rod Ⅱ10 for rotation. A pulley assembly Ⅱ9 is arranged between the output shaft of the motor 3 and the stirring rod Ⅱ10. The motor 3 is operated, and the pulley assembly Ⅱ9 drives the stirring rod Ⅱ10 to rotate.

[0026] See also Figure 1 As shown, a controller 25 is also included. The front side of the housing 1 is connected to the controller 25 by bolts. The controller 25 is electrically connected to the switch valve 2, the motor 3 and the heater 13.

[0027] See also Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a rotating plate 17, an oblique block 19, a support rod II 21, a clamping plate 20 and a spring I 22. The upper end of the stirring rod II 10 passes through the outside of the storage tank 11 and is connected to the rotating plate 17 by welding. The lower part of the baffle 18 is connected to the oblique block 19 by welding. The oblique block 19 is located behind the rotating plate 17, and the rectangular side of the rotating plate 17 is aligned with the inclined surface of the triangular block on the oblique block 19, so that when the rotating plate 17 rotates, it can pre-contact the inclined surface of the triangular block and then squeeze the oblique block 19. The top of the storage tank 11 is connected to the symmetrically distributed support rods II 21 by welding. A cross-shaped card plate 20 is slidably connected between the outside of the support rod II 21, and the top surface of the card plate 20 contacts the bottom surface of the inclined block 19. A straight groove 1901 is provided on the inclined block 19, and the card plate 20 can be inserted into the straight groove 1901. A spring I22 is sleeved on the outside of the support rod II 21, and the two ends of the spring I22 are respectively connected to the card plate 20 and the support rod II 21, which is used to assist the card plate 20 to reset, and the stirring rod II 10 drives the rotating plate 17 to rotate and squeeze the inclined block 19, so that the inclined block 19 drives the baffle 18 to move forward, and the spring I22 assists the card plate 20 to move upward and engage with the straight groove 1901.

[0028] Initially, the spring Ⅰ22 is in a compressed state. First, the staff pours a variety of active agents into a plurality of tanks 15 in sequence. After the tanks 15 are filled with active agents, the sodium bentonite is poured into the charging port 8 to contact the feeding screw Ⅱ7. Then, the motor 3 is turned on by the controller 25. The output shaft of the motor 3 drives the feeding screw Ⅱ7 to rotate through the pulley assembly Ⅰ6, and then the bentonite in the charging port 8 is transported downward to the housing 1. At the same time, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the stirring rod Ⅱ10 to rotate through the pulley assembly Ⅱ9, and the stirring rod Ⅱ10 drives the rotating plate 17 is rotated to a suitable angle to squeeze the oblique block 19 to move forward, so that the oblique block 19 drives the baffle 18 to move forward, and the spring II 24 is stretched accordingly. At this time, the circular plate staggers the discharge pipe 16, so that the active agents in multiple tank bodies 15 flow into the storage tank 11 from multiple discharge pipes 16 at the same time, thereby achieving a precise ratio of multiple active agents and ensuring the modified quality of bentonite. When the baffle 18 moves forward, the card plate 20 is aligned with the slot 1901, and the spring I 22 is restored to its original state, so that the card plate 20 moves upward and is clamped with the slot 1901. The fixed baffle 18 is connected. After the active agent flows into the storage tank 11, the stirring rod II 10 rotates to stir the multiple active agents, thereby fully mixing the multiple active agents. At the same time, the heater 13 is turned on to heat the active agent in the storage tank 11 to increase the activity of the active agent. The mixed and heated active agent flows from the delivery pipe 12 into the housing 1 to soak the bentonite. At this time, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the feeding screw I4 to rotate, thereby causing the stirring rod I5 to rotate and stir the active agent and the bentonite, thereby fully mixing the active agent and the bentonite to ensure that the bentonite is After all the active agents in the tank 15 have flowed out, the heater 13 is turned off. When the bentonite and the active agent are mixed and modified, the switch valve 2 is controlled to open the discharge port 101, and the feeding screw Ⅰ4 continues to rotate to transport the bentonite downward, so that the bentonite is discharged from the discharge port 101. After the discharge is completed, the motor 3 is turned off, and the clamping plate 20 is pulled down to disengage the clamping connection with the slot 1901, and the spring Ⅰ22 is compressed, and the spring Ⅱ24 is restored to its original state to make the baffle 18 move backward, so that the circular plate is aligned with the discharge pipe 16 to block it.

[0029] The above is a detailed introduction to the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. At the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A bentonite organic modification production device, comprising a housing (1), a discharge port (101), a switch valve (2), a charging port (8), a storage tank (11), a conveying pipe (12), a heater (13), a support rod I (14), a tank body (15) and a discharge pipe (16), wherein the lower part of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with the discharge port (101), the lower right side of the housing (1) is provided with a switch valve (2) for closing the discharge port (101), and the upper right side of the housing (1) is fixed with a A charging port (8) is connected, a storage tank (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the shell (1), a conveying pipe (12) is connected between the lower part of the storage tank (11) and the upper part of the shell (1), a heater (13) is installed on the upper part of the storage tank (11), at least two support rods I (14) are installed on the rear side of the heater (13), a tank body (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, and a discharge pipe (16) is connected between the bottom of the tank body (15) and the top of the storage tank (11), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support rod III (23) and a baffle (18), wherein the front side of the tank body (15) at the middle position is fixedly connected with the support rod III (23), and the outside of the support rod III (23) is slidably connected with the baffle (18), the baffle (18) penetrates into the lower part of the tank body (15), and the baffle (18) is provided with at least two circular pieces with the same diameter as the discharge pipe (16), and the circular pieces are located above the discharge pipe (16).

2. A bentonite organic modification production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a motor (3), a feeding screw rod I (4) and a stirring rod I (5). The motor (3) is installed at the center of the upper part of the housing (1). The feeding screw rod I (4) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (3) via a coupling. The lower end of the feeding screw rod I (4) is in rotational contact with the top surface of the switch valve (2). The outside of the feeding screw rod I (4) is connected to the stirring rod I (5).

3. A bentonite organic modification production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a feeding screw II (7) and a pulley assembly I (6). The feeding screw II (7) is rotatably connected inside the loading port (8). The edge of the feeding screw II (7) is closely attached to the inner wall of the loading port (8). The pulley assembly I (6) is arranged between the output shaft of the motor (3) and the upper end of the feeding screw II (7).

4. A bentonite organic modification production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a stirring rod II (10) and a pulley assembly II (9). The stirring rod II (10) is rotatably connected inside the storage tank (11), and the pulley assembly II (9) is arranged between the output shaft of the motor (3) and the stirring rod II (10).

5. A bentonite organic modification production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a rotating plate (17), an oblique block (19), a support rod II (21), a clamping plate (20) and a spring I (22). The upper end of the stirring rod II (10) passes through the outside of the storage tank (11) and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (17). The lower part of the baffle plate (18) is fixedly connected to the oblique block (19). The top of the storage tank (11) is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed support rods II (21). The clamping plate (20) is slidably connected between the outsides of the two support rods II (21). The top surface of the clamping plate (20) contacts the bottom surface of the oblique block (19). The oblique block (19) is provided with a straight groove (1901). The clamping plate (20) can be clamped into the straight groove (1901). The outside of the support rod II (21) is sleeved with a spring I (22).

6. A bentonite organic modification production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a spring II (24). The support rod III (23) is sleeved with a spring II (24) for applying force and assisting in resetting. The two ends of the spring II (24) are respectively connected to the baffle (18) and the tank body (15).

7. A bentonite organic modification production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a controller (25), which is installed on the front side of the housing (1), and the controller (25) is electrically connected to the switch valve (2), the motor (3) and the heater (13).

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