A dairy cow feed grinder that is easy to clean

By designing components for automatic water injection cleaning and heating and drying in the dairy cow feed crusher, the problems of inconvenience and poor results in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient cleaning process is achieved.

CN222739312UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11王庆军 +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420668393.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dairy cow feed crushers cannot automatically fill up water during cleaning, and the heating and drying effect after cleaning is poor, resulting in poor cleaning effect.

Method used

A dairy feed crusher including a crushing bucket assembly, a cleaning assembly, a dust removal assembly and a heating assembly is designed. By setting up a cleaning assembly that can be automatically cleaned by water injection, it can realize automatic cleaning and drying through the heating assembly after cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic water injection cleaning of the inside of the crusher when necessary. After cleaning, it is heated and dried, which significantly improves the cleaning effect and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dairy cow feed grinder which is easy to clean, comprising a grinding barrel component, a cleaning component, a dust exhaust component and a heating component, wherein the rear end of the grinding barrel component is fixedly connected with the cleaning component, the upper end of the grinding barrel component is fixedly connected with the dust exhaust component, and the grinding barrel component is fixedly connected with the heating component. The utility model is characterized in that it also comprises a grinding barrel component, wherein the grinding barrel component comprises a grinding barrel, wherein the lower end of the grinding barrel is fixedly connected with a support frame, casters, wherein the casters are fixedly connected to the lower end of the grinding barrel, a discharge pipe, wherein the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the grinding barrel, and a discharge valve, wherein the discharge valve is fixedly connected to the middle part of the discharge pipe. By arranging a cleaning component which can inject water to clean the inside of the device, the device can automatically inject water to clean when it is needed to clean the inside of the barrel and heat and dry after cleaning so that the cleaning effect of the device is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feed production machinery, in particular to a dairy cow feed grinder which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] The raw materials of concentrated feed for dairy cows mainly include energy feed, protein feed, mineral feed, vitamins and feed additives, among which energy feed includes cereals and root and tuber feeds. The seeds of cereals contain a large amount of carbohydrates, which usually account for 40-70% of the daily diet, including corn, sorghum, barley, wheat, etc. Protein feed includes plant protein feed and non-protein nitrogen feed. Plant protein feed mainly includes oil cakes, leguminous seeds and starch, industrial by-products, etc., and dairy cow feed needs to be crushed before use.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number CN210841539U describes a feed crushing, dust removal and disinfection equipment for dairy cattle breeding, which includes a crushing machine body, a crushing chamber is arranged inside the crushing machine body, a disinfection device is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the crushing chamber, a crushing wheel is arranged inside the crushing chamber, a feeding channel is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber, a dust removal channel is arranged on the left side of the feeding channel, a filter plate is arranged between the dust removal channel and the feeding channel, a cleaning door is detachably installed at the open left side of the dust removal channel, an exhaust channel is arranged above the dust removal channel, a plurality of exhaust outlets are opened at the bottom of the exhaust channel, filter bags are fixedly installed at the plurality of exhaust outlets, and the left end of the exhaust channel is connected to the air inlet end of the fan.

[0004] The above device sucks dust into the dust removal channel through the fan, and after filtering, the dust at the crusher discharge port can be effectively reduced. The cleaning door is convenient for collecting and removing feed powder and disassembling and cleaning the filter bag. However, the above device does not have a device for injecting water to clean the inside of the device, resulting in the above device being unable to automatically inject water to clean when the barrel needs to be cleaned, and heating and drying are performed after cleaning, resulting in poor cleaning results. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a dairy cow feed grinder that is easy to clean.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way, constructing a dairy cow feed grinder that is easy to clean, the device includes a grinding barrel assembly, a cleaning assembly, a dust exhaust assembly, and a heating assembly, the rear end of the grinding barrel assembly is fixedly connected with the cleaning assembly, the upper end of the grinding barrel assembly is fixedly connected to the dust exhaust assembly, and the grinding barrel assembly is fixedly connected with a heating assembly. It is characterized in that it also includes a grinding barrel assembly, the grinding barrel assembly includes a grinding barrel, the lower end of the grinding barrel is fixedly connected with a support frame, casters, the casters are fixedly connected to the lower end of the grinding barrel, a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the grinding barrel, a discharge valve, the discharge valve is fixedly connected to the middle of the discharge pipe, a feed hopper, the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding barrel, a slide, the slide is arranged at the upper end of the feed hopper, and a baffle is slidably connected to the feed hopper through the slide.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the crushing barrel, a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, a water pipe, the rear end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, the front and rear ends of the water pump are fixedly connected with the water pipe, the rear end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank through the water pipe, a water frame, the water frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing barrel, the rear end of the water frame is fixedly connected to the water pipe, the water frame is fixedly connected to the water pump through the water pipe, and a nozzle, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water frame.

[0008] Preferably, the dust exhaust assembly includes a motor, a front end of the motor is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel, a crushing fan blade, front and rear ends of the crushing fan blade are rotatably connected to the crushing barrel, the front end of the crushing fan blade is fixedly connected to the rear end driving shaft of the motor, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel, a dust removal pipe, the dust removal pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing barrel, a check valve, the check valve is rotatably connected to the dust removal pipe, a vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust removal pipe, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the dust removal pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the heating component includes a controller, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing barrel, a barrel body electric heating element, which is fixedly connected in the crushing barrel, an electric wire, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the barrel body electric heating element, a water tank electric heating element, which is fixedly connected in the water tank, and the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the electric wire, a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the crushing barrel, and a vibrator, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the bracket.

[0010] Preferably, there are four groups of casters in total and all are arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel, and the left and right ends of the crushing barrel are fixedly connected with support plates.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing blades are provided in five groups and are all arranged in the crushing barrel.

[0012] Preferably, the rear end of the electric wire is fixedly connected to a controller for control.

[0013] The utility model has the following advantages: The utility model provides a dairy cow feed grinder that is easy to clean through improvement, and compared with the same type of equipment, it has the following improvements:

[0014] The utility model discloses a dairy cow feed grinder which is easy to clean. By arranging a cleaning component which can inject water to clean the inside of the device, the device can automatically inject water to clean when the inside of the barrel needs to be cleaned, and heat and dry the device after cleaning, so that the cleaning effect of the device is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing barrel assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the heating component structure of the utility model.

[0020] Among them: crushing barrel assembly-1, crushing barrel-11, casters-12, discharge pipe-13, discharge valve-14, feed hopper-15, chute-16, baffle-17, cleaning assembly-2, support frame-21, water tank-22, water pipe-23, water pump-24, water supply frame-25, nozzle-26, dust exhaust assembly-3, motor-31, crushing fan blade-32, ultraviolet sterilization lamp-33, dust removal pipe-34, check valve-35, vacuum cleaner-36, filter-37, heating assembly-4, controller-41, barrel body electric heating element-42, wire-43, water tank electric heating element-44, bracket-45, vibrator-46. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 5The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 The utility model is a dairy cow feed grinder that is easy to clean, comprising a crushing barrel assembly 1, a cleaning assembly 2, a dust exhaust assembly 3, and a heating assembly 4. The rear end of the crushing barrel assembly 1 is fixedly connected with the cleaning assembly 2, the upper end of the crushing barrel assembly 1 is fixedly connected with the dust exhaust assembly 3, and the crushing barrel assembly 1 is fixedly connected with the heating assembly 4. It is characterized in that it also includes a crushing barrel assembly 1, the lower end of the crushing barrel 11 is fixedly connected with a support frame, a caster 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing barrel 11, a discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing barrel 11, a discharge valve 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the discharge pipe 13, a feed hopper 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing barrel 11, a chute 16 is arranged at the upper end of the feed hopper 15, a baffle 17 is slidably connected to the feed hopper 15 through the chute 16, and the baffle 17 can be moved to open the crushing barrel 11 when the baffle 17 is pulled, and a total of four groups of casters 12 are provided and are all arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel 11, and the left and right ends of the crushing barrel 11 are fixedly connected with support plates;

[0026] The cleaning component 2, the support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the crushing barrel 11, the water tank 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 21, the rear end of the water pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the water tank 22, the water pump 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 21, and the front and rear ends of the water pump 24 are fixedly connected with the water pipe 23. After the water pump 24 is started, the water in the water tank 22 can be pumped out and transported to the water frame 25 through the water pipe 23 to be sprayed from the nozzle 26. The rear end of the water pump 24 is fixedly connected to the water tank 22 through the water pipe 23, the water frame 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing barrel 11, the rear end of the water frame 25 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 23, the water frame 25 is fixedly connected to the water pump 24 through the water pipe 23, and the nozzle 26 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water frame 25;

[0027] Dust exhaust component 3, the front end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel 11, the front and rear ends of the crushing blades 32 are rotatably connected to the crushing barrel 11, and after the motor 31 is started, the crushing blades 32 can be driven to rotate to cut and crush the feed. The front end of the crushing blades 32 is fixedly connected to the rear end drive shaft of the motor 31, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 33 is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel 11, the dust removal pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing barrel 11, the check valve 35 is rotatably connected to the dust removal pipe 34, the vacuum cleaner 36 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust removal pipe 34, and the filter screen 37 is fixedly connected to the dust removal pipe 34. There are five groups of crushing blades 32 and they are all arranged in the crushing barrel 11.

[0028] The utility model provides a dairy cow feed grinder that is easy to clean through improvement, and its working principle is as follows;

[0029] First, when using this device, first place the device in the working area, and then connect the device to an external power source to provide the required power for the operation of the device;

[0030] Second, when the device needs to be used, the baffle 17 can be pulled to move so that the crushing barrel 11 is opened, so that the staff can pour the feed to be crushed into the crushing barrel 11 through the feed hopper 15, and then the controller 41 controls the motor 31 to start and drive the crushing blades 32 to rotate. When the crushing blades 32 rotate, they come into contact with the feed to cut and crush it. When the debris generated by the feed needs to be discharged, the check valve 35 can be turned to open and then the vacuum cleaner 36 can be started to discharge the dust in the crushing barrel 11 through the dust removal pipe 34. After the feed is crushed, the discharge valve 14 can be turned to open and the feed can be discharged.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5The utility model is a dairy cow feed grinder that is easy to clean. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment also includes: a heating component 4, a controller 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the grinding barrel 11, a barrel body electric heating element 42 is fixedly connected to the grinding barrel 11, a front end of a wire 43 is fixedly connected to the barrel body electric heating element 42, a water tank electric heating element 44 is fixedly connected to the water tank 22, a rear end of the water tank electric heating element 44 is fixedly connected to the wire 43, a bracket 45 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the grinding barrel 11, a vibrator 46 is fixedly connected to the front end of the bracket 45, and the vibrator 46 can drive the grinding barrel 11 to vibrate after being started, and the rear end of the wire 43 is fixedly connected to the controller 41 for control.

[0033] In this embodiment:

[0034] First, when the device needs to be cleaned, the water tank electric heating element 44 can be started through the wire 43 to heat the water in the water tank 22, and then the water pump 24 can be started through the controller 41 to extract the hot water in the water tank 22 through the water pipe 23 and transport it to the water supply rack 25, and then spray it from the nozzle 26 to the crushing barrel 11 for cleaning, and then the cleaning water is discharged through the discharge pipe 13. After the water is discharged, the barrel body electric heating element 42 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 33 can be started to make the electric heating element 42 heat and dry the crushing barrel 11. After the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 33 is started, the crushing barrel 11 can be illuminated for a long time for sterilization.

[0035] The utility model provides an improved dairy cow feed grinder that is easy to clean. By arranging a cleaning component 2 that can inject water to clean the inside of the device, the device can automatically inject water to clean when the inside of the barrel needs to be cleaned, and heat and dry after cleaning, so that the cleaning effect of the device is better.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein.

[0038] Rather, it is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A dairy cow feed grinder that is easy to clean, comprising a grinding barrel assembly (1), a cleaning assembly (2), a dust exhaust assembly (3), and a heating assembly (4), wherein the rear end of the grinding barrel assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the cleaning assembly (2), the upper end of the grinding barrel assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the dust exhaust assembly (3), and the grinding barrel assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the heating assembly (4), characterized in that: Also included is a crushing barrel assembly (1), the crushing barrel assembly (1) comprising: A crushing barrel (11), wherein the lower end of the crushing barrel (11) is fixedly connected to a support frame; A caster (12), wherein the caster (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing barrel (11); A discharge pipe (13), wherein the discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing barrel (11); A discharge valve (14), wherein the discharge valve (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the discharge pipe (13); A feed hopper (15), wherein the feed hopper (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing barrel (11); A chute (16), wherein the chute (16) is disposed at the upper end of the feed hopper (15); A baffle (17), wherein the baffle (17) is slidably connected to the feed hopper (15) via a slide groove (16).

2. The easy-to-clean dairy cow feed grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (2) comprises: A support frame (21), wherein the support frame (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the crushing barrel (11); A water tank (22), wherein the water tank (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (21); A water delivery pipe (23), the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the water tank (22); A water pump (24), the water pump (24) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (21), the front and rear ends of the water pump (24) being fixedly connected to a water pipe (23), and the rear end of the water pump (24) being fixedly connected to the water tank (22) via the water pipe (23); A water delivery rack (25), the water delivery rack (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing barrel (11), the rear end of the water delivery rack (25) is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe (23), and the water delivery rack (25) is fixedly connected to the water pump (24) via the water delivery pipe (23); A spray head (26), wherein the spray head (26) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water delivery frame (25).

3. The easy-to-clean dairy cow feed grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust exhaust component (3) comprises: A motor (31), the front end of which is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel (11); A crushing blade (32), wherein the front and rear ends of the crushing blade (32) are rotatably connected to the crushing barrel (11), and the front end of the crushing blade (32) is fixedly connected to the rear end drive shaft of the motor (31); An ultraviolet sterilization lamp (33), wherein the ultraviolet sterilization lamp (33) is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel (11); A dust removal pipe (34), wherein the dust removal pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing barrel (11); A check valve (35), wherein the check valve (35) is rotatably connected to the dust removal pipe (34); A dust collector (36), the dust collector (36) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust removal pipe (34); A filter screen (37), wherein the filter screen (37) is fixedly connected to the dust removal pipe (34).

4. The easy-to-clean dairy cow feed grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component (4) comprises: A controller (41), wherein the controller (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing barrel (11); A barrel body electric heating element (42), wherein the barrel body electric heating element (42) is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel (11); An electric wire (43), the front end of which is fixedly connected to the barrel body electric heating element (42); A water tank electric heating element (44), wherein the water tank electric heating element (44) is fixedly connected to the water tank (22), and the rear end of the water tank electric heating element (44) is fixedly connected to the electric wire (43); A bracket (45), the bracket (45) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the crushing barrel (11); A vibrator (46), wherein the vibrator (46) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bracket (45).

5. The easy-to-clean dairy cow feed grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four groups of casters (12) in total and all are arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel (11). The left and right ends of the crushing barrel (11) are fixedly connected with support plates.

6. The easy-to-clean dairy cow feed grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing blades (32) are provided in five groups in total and are all arranged in the crushing barrel (11).

7. The easy-to-clean dairy cow feed grinder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the electric wire (43) is fixedly connected to the controller (41) for control.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feed crushing, dedusting and disinfecting equipment for cow breeding

    CN210841539U