Large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilizing device
By designing the guide wheel mechanism on the low-pressure casting machine, the problem of shaking during the mold opening and closing of the low-pressure casting machine is solved, the stability is improved, the quality of the workpiece is ensured and safety hazards are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421436175.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
When existing low-pressure casting machines produce large-size automotive battery packs, the mold opening and closing process is prone to shaking due to the lack of a guide structure, which affects the quality of the workpiece and poses safety hazards.
A large low-pressure mold opening and closing stabilization device is designed, including a mold body and an outer frame. The side of the frame is provided with a guide rail fixedly connected to the frame. The side of the mold body is connected with a guide wheel mechanism near the guide rail. The guide wheel mechanism reduces shaking through the guide wheel and the reset mechanism to improve the stability of the mold opening and closing process.
The guide wheel mechanism around the mold reduces the shaking during the mold opening and closing process of the low-pressure machine, improves the stability of the mold opening and closing process, ensures the quality of the workpiece, and reduces safety hazards.
Smart Images
Figure CN222740268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting, in particular to a mold opening and closing stabilizing device for a large low-pressure machine. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing demand for lightweight vehicles and new energy electric vehicles, aluminum structural parts for vehicle bodies, such as basic wheel hubs, steering knuckles, and subframes, are increasingly widely used, especially for subframes and battery housings. However, the product size of such parts is relatively large, and the existing solution is mainly to use small casting machines to produce small-sized structural parts, and then use welding technology to weld the scattered structural parts into one to meet the structural needs of the product.
[0003] In the process of producing large-size automotive battery packs, the existing low-pressure casting machines are prone to shaking during the opening and closing process of the upper mold due to the lack of a guiding structure, which affects the quality of the workpiece and easily causes safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above technical problems to be solved, a large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilization device is provided.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilization device, including a mold body and a frame arranged on the outside of the mold body, a guide rail fixedly connected to the frame is arranged on the side of the frame close to the mold body, and a guide wheel mechanism is connected to the side of the mold body close to the guide rail. The guide wheel mechanism includes a first connecting plate arranged on the top of the mold body, a side of the first connecting plate away from the mold body is connected to a vertically arranged second connecting plate, a guide wheel abutting the guide rail is movably installed on the second connecting plate, and a reset mechanism is arranged on the second connecting plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the first connecting plate is fixed to the top of the mold body by fixing bolts, and a rectangular notch is provided on the first connecting plate near the connection position with the second connecting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the top of the second connecting plate is embedded in the notch of the first connecting plate and is movably connected via the first rotating shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the guide wheel is movably mounted on the second connecting plate via a second rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide wheel is a concave wheel structure, and the wheel surface of the guide wheel fits with the surface of the cylindrical guide rail.
[0010] Furthermore, the reset mechanism includes an adjusting bolt mounted on the second connecting plate, and a top cap abutting against the mold body is provided on a side of the adjusting bolt close to the mold body.
[0011] Furthermore, an elastic member is arranged between the top cap and the adjusting bolt.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model discloses a large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilizing device, which reduces the shaking generated during the mold opening and closing process of the low-pressure machine through the guide wheel mechanism around the mold, improves the stability of the mold opening and closing process, ensures the quality of the workpiece, and reduces safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1 is the mold body; 2 is the frame; 3 is the guide rail; 4 is the first connecting plate; 41 is the fixing bolt; 5 is the second connecting plate; 6 is the guide wheel; 62 is the second rotating shaft; 7 is the first rotating shaft; 8 is the reset mechanism; 81 is the adjusting bolt; 82 is the top cap; 83 is the elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0018] An embodiment of the utility model, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a guide rail 3 fixedly connected to the frame 2 is provided on one side of the frame 2 close to the mold body 1, and a guide wheel mechanism is connected to one side of the mold body 1 close to the guide rail 3. The guide wheel mechanism includes a first connecting plate 4 arranged on the top of the mold body 1, and a second connecting plate 5 vertically arranged is connected to the side of the first connecting plate 4 away from the mold body 1. A guide wheel 6 abutting against the guide rail 3 is movably mounted on the second connecting plate 5, and a reset mechanism 8 is arranged on the second connecting plate 5. The guide wheel mechanism around the mold can reduce the shaking generated during the opening and closing process of the low-pressure machine, thereby improving the stability of the opening and closing process, ensuring the quality of the workpiece, and reducing safety hazards.
[0019] The first connecting plate 4 is fixed to the top of the mold body 1 by fixing bolts 41. A rectangular notch is provided on the first connecting plate 4 near the connection position with the second connecting plate 5. The top of the second connecting plate 5 is embedded in the notch of the first connecting plate 4 and is movably connected by the first rotating shaft 7. When the mold body 1 is affected by horizontal external force during the opening and closing process, a certain buffer force is generated to avoid the rigid connection from getting stuck.
[0020] The guide wheel 6 is movably mounted on the second connecting plate 5 via the second rotating shaft 61 . During the opening and closing movement of the mold body 1 , the guide wheel 6 is driven to move along the vertical direction of the guide rail 3 to reduce shaking.
[0021] The guide wheel 6 is a concave wheel structure, and the wheel surface of the guide wheel 6 fits the surface of the cylindrical guide rail 3, thereby increasing the contact area between the guide wheel 6 and the guide rail 3 and avoiding derailment.
[0022] The reset mechanism 8 includes an adjusting bolt 81 installed on the second connecting plate 5. A top cap 82 abutting against the mold body 1 is provided on the side of the adjusting bolt 81 close to the mold body 1. After the extending length of the adjusting bolt 81 is adjusted, the elastic member 83 and the mold body 1 are in the original position. An elastic member 83 is provided between the top cap 82 and the adjusting bolt 81. Specifically, the elastic member 83 adopts a spring structure. During the opening and closing process of the mold body 1, if a horizontal force is received, the external force acts on the top cap 82 to deform the elastic member 83. At the same time, the first connecting plate 4 and the second connecting plate 5 are offset at the position of the first rotating shaft 7 to avoid collision with the guide rail 3 and eliminate the influence of external force, so that the mold body 1 can also ensure smooth and stable opening and closing of the mold under the action of external force.
[0023] Several points that need to be explained are: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connectivity between two elements, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change; secondly, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0024] The above examples are merely illustrative of the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model. All designs that are identical or similar to the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilizing device, comprising a mold body (1) and a frame (2) arranged outside the mold body (1), characterized in that: A guide rail (3) fixedly connected to the frame (2) is arranged on a side of the frame (2) close to the mold body (1); a guide wheel mechanism is connected to a side of the mold body (1) close to the guide rail (3); the guide wheel mechanism comprises a first connecting plate (4) arranged on the top of the mold body (1); a side of the first connecting plate (4) away from the mold body (1) is connected to a vertically arranged second connecting plate (5); a guide wheel (6) abutting against the guide rail (3) is movably mounted on the second connecting plate (5); and a reset mechanism (8) is arranged on the second connecting plate (5).
2. The large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilizing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first connecting plate (4) is fixed to the top of the mould body (1) by means of fixing bolts (41), and a rectangular notch is provided on the first connecting plate (4) near the connection position with the second connecting plate (5).
3. The large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilizing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the second connecting plate (5) is embedded in the notch of the first connecting plate (4) and is movably connected via the first rotating shaft (7).
4. The large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilizing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide wheel (6) is movably mounted on the second connecting plate (5) via a second rotating shaft (61).
5. The large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide wheel (6) is a concave wheel structure, and the wheel surface of the guide wheel (6) fits the surface of the cylindrical guide rail (3).
6. The large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (8) comprises an adjusting bolt (81) mounted on the second connecting plate (5); a top cap (82) abutting against the mold body (1) is provided on a side of the adjusting bolt (81) close to the mold body (1).
7. The large low-pressure machine mold opening and closing stabilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic member (83) is provided between the top cap (82) and the adjusting bolt (81).