A cutting machine tool suitable for multi-size cutter heads

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting machine tool suitable for multi-size cutter heads, including a cabinet, two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the inner top of the cabinet, a mobile assembly is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods, a cutting cutter head is arranged below the mobile assembly, the cutting cutter head and the mobile assembly are connected via a clamping assembly, a collection frame is arranged below the cutting cutter head, and the collection frame is slidably connected to the bottom of the cabinet. The utility model realizes multi-directional precise movement of the cutter head in three-dimensional space and adaptive clamping of cutter heads of different specifications, thereby improving the flexibility of operation and the applicability of the equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machine tools, in particular to a cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing process, objects, whether made of metal, plastic or wood, need to be cut into customized shapes and sizes by cutting machines. This equipment is widely used in industries such as automobiles, aerospace, construction, and furniture manufacturing to meet the needs of product diversification and personalization.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN220145390U is entitled "A machine tool cutting tool that is easy to disassemble", which includes a machine tool body; an electric telescopic rod, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to both sides of the machine tool body; a stabilizing plate, the side of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the machine tool body, used to stabilize the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod drive shaft; and a cutting head, the top of which is threadedly connected to the bottom of the drive column, which is easy to disassemble, repair and clean. Although this patent solves the problem of non-detachable cutting heads, its cutting head can only move left and right, lacks forward and backward movement, has a limited cutting path, cannot be controlled to descend, has a limited cutting depth, and has poor overall applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes comprises a cabinet body, wherein two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the inner top of the cabinet body, a moving assembly is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods, a cutting head is arranged below the moving assembly, the cutting head and the moving assembly are connected via a clamping assembly, a collecting frame is arranged below the cutting head, and the collecting frame is slidably connected to the bottom of the cabinet body.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the moving component includes a first rectangular bar fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a first motor is installed on the side wall of one end of the first rectangular bar, a first rectangular groove is opened at the lower end of the first rectangular bar, a first screw rod is installed in the first rectangular groove, one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the first rectangular groove, the other end of the first screw rod passes through the first rectangular groove and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor, a first sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod, and the lower end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the moving mechanism.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the moving mechanism includes a second rectangular bar fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sliding block, a second motor is installed on the side wall of one end of the second rectangular bar, a second rectangular groove is opened at the lower end of the second rectangular bar, a second screw rod is installed in the second rectangular groove, one end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the second rectangular groove, the other end of the second screw rod passes through the second rectangular groove and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor, a second sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod, and the second sliding block is connected to the fixed component.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the clamping assembly includes a hollow frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the second sliding block, and threaded rods threadedly connected to the hollow frame are provided on the left and right side walls of the hollow frame. One end of the two threaded rods located inside the hollow frame is rotatably connected to a clamping block, and the cutting head is located between the two clamping blocks.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, two slide grooves are provided at the lower end of the collecting frame, and two slide bars are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cabinet, and the two slide bars slide inside the two slide grooves respectively.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of blocking plates are installed inside the collecting frame.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, an arc-shaped groove is provided on a side wall of the clamping block away from the threaded rod, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped groove.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the slide bar is a rectangular structure, and the slide groove has the same shape as the slide bar.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, a notch is provided on the side wall of the collecting frame.

[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, a cabinet door is installed on one side of the cabinet body, the cabinet door is connected by a hinge, and an observation window is opened on the cabinet door.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] By setting up a moving assembly and a hydraulic rod, the first motor can be driven to drive the first screw rod to rotate, so that the first sliding block threadedly connected to it moves left and right in the first rectangular groove. At the same time, the second motor can be driven to drive the second screw rod to rotate, so that the second sliding block threadedly connected to it moves back and forth in the second rectangular groove. At the same time, the extension and retraction of the two hydraulic rods can make the entire moving assembly move up and down. The cooperation between the moving assembly and the hydraulic rod can indirectly make the cutting head on the clamping assembly move in multiple directions such as up and down, left and right, and front and back, thereby improving applicability.

[0018] By providing a clamping assembly, the two clamping blocks can be driven to move away from or closer to each other by rotating the two threaded rods, so that cutting heads with different diameters can be clamped, which can further improve applicability.

[0019] The utility model realizes the multi-directional precise movement of the cutter head in three-dimensional space and the adaptive clamping of cutter heads of different specifications, thereby improving the flexibility of operation and the applicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial cross section of a moving assembly of a first embodiment of a cutting machine tool applicable to multi-size cutter heads proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial cross section of the connection between the clamping assembly, the second sliding block, and the cutting head of the first embodiment of a cutting machine tool suitable for cutting heads of multiple sizes proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the clamping block and the threaded rod of the first embodiment of a cutting machine tool suitable for multi-size cutter heads proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes proposed by the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1 cabinet, 2 cabinet door, 3 hydraulic rod, 4 first rectangular bar, 5 first sliding block, 6 second rectangular bar, 7 second sliding block, 8 hollow frame, 9 cutting head, 10 collecting frame, 11 slide groove, 12 slide bar, 13 threaded rod, 14 first screw rod, 15 first motor, 16 second motor, 17 second screw rod, 18 clamping block, 19 first rectangular groove, 20 second rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes, comprising a cabinet 1, one side of the cabinet 1 is open, two hydraulic rods 3 are fixedly connected to the inner top of the cabinet 1, the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods 3 are fixedly connected to a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a first rectangular bar 4 fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the hydraulic rods 3, a first motor 15 is installed on the side wall of one end of the first rectangular bar 4, a first rectangular groove 19 is opened at the lower end of the first rectangular bar 4, a first screw rod 14 is installed in the first rectangular groove 19, one end of the first screw rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the first rectangular groove 19, the other end of the first screw rod 14 passes through the first rectangular groove 19 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor 15, a first sliding block 5 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod 14, the sliding block 5 slides in the first rectangular groove 19, and a moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sliding block 5.

[0030] The moving mechanism includes a second rectangular bar 6 fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sliding block 5, a second motor 16 is installed on the side wall of one end of the second rectangular bar 6, a second rectangular groove 20 is opened at the lower end of the second rectangular bar 6, a second screw rod 17 is installed in the second rectangular groove 20, one end of the second screw rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the second rectangular groove 20, the other end of the second screw rod 17 passes through the second rectangular groove 20 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor 16, a second sliding block 7 is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod 17, the second sliding block 7 slides in the second rectangular groove 20, the second sliding block 7 is connected to the fixed component, and the moving component A cutting head 9 is provided at the bottom, and the cutting head 9 is connected to the moving component by a clamping component. A collecting frame 10 for collecting waste is provided at the bottom of the cutting head 9. A plurality of blocking plates are installed inside the collecting frame 10. The blocking plates are used to prevent the cut pieces from falling into the collecting frame 10. Two slide grooves 11 are provided at the lower end of the collecting frame 10. Two slide bars 12 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cabinet 1. The two slide bars 12 slide in the two slide grooves 11 respectively. The slide bar 12 is a rectangular structure, and the slide groove 11 and the slide bar 12 have the same shape. The collecting frame 10 is slidably connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1 through the cooperation of the slide groove 11 and the slide bar 12.

[0031] The clamping assembly includes a hollow frame 8 fixedly connected to the lower end of the second sliding block 7, and threaded rods 13 threadedly connected to the hollow frame 8 are penetrated on the left and right side walls of the hollow frame 8. One end of the two threaded rods 13 located inside the hollow frame 8 is rotatably connected to a clamping block 18, and an arc groove is provided on the side wall of the clamping block 18 away from the threaded rod 13, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the surface of the arc groove. The cutting head 9 is located between the two clamping blocks 18. Rotating the two threaded rods 13 can drive the two clamping blocks 18 to move away from or closer to each other, thereby being able to clamp cutting heads 9 of different diameters.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] Reference Figure 5 The advantage of this embodiment over the first embodiment is that a notch is provided on the side wall of the collecting frame 10 of this embodiment, and the notch is used to facilitate the removal of the collecting frame 10 .

[0034] Embodiment 3

[0035] Reference Figure 6 The advantage of this embodiment over the second embodiment is that a cabinet door 2 is installed on one side of the cabinet body 1 opening. The cabinet door 2 is connected by a hinge and an observation window is provided on the cabinet door 2 for observing the internal situation of the cabinet body 1.

[0036] When the utility model is in use, the first sliding block 5 can be driven to slide left and right in the first rectangular groove 19 by driving the first motor 15, and the second sliding block 7 can be driven to slide forward and backward in the second rectangular groove 20 by driving the second motor 16 at the same time, which can indirectly drive the clamping assembly to slide in the front, back, left and right directions to cope with cutting operations at different positions. When it is necessary to move up and down, the two hydraulic rods 3 can be started to drive the clamping assembly to move up and down to cope with cutting operations at different heights. When replacement is required, the two threaded rods 13 can be rotated to drive the two clamping blocks 18 to move away from or closer to each other, so that cutting heads 9 of different diameters can be clamped.

[0037] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of various sizes, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: Two hydraulic rods (3) are fixedly connected to the inner top of the cabinet (1); telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods (3) are fixedly connected to a moving assembly; a cutting head (9) is provided below the moving assembly; the cutting head (9) and the moving assembly are connected via a clamping assembly; a collecting frame (10) is provided below the cutting head (9); and the collecting frame (10) is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the cabinet (1).

2. A cutting machine tool suitable for multi-size cutter heads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a first rectangular bar (4) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (3); a first motor (15) is installed on a side wall of one end of the first rectangular bar (4); a first rectangular groove (19) is opened at the lower end of the first rectangular bar (4); a first screw rod (14) is installed in the first rectangular groove (19); one end of the first screw rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the first rectangular groove (19); the other end of the first screw rod (14) passes through the first rectangular groove (19) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor (15); a first sliding block (5) is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod (14); and the lower end of the first sliding block (5) is fixedly connected to a moving mechanism.

3. A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a second rectangular bar (6) fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sliding block (5); a second motor (16) is installed on a side wall of one end of the second rectangular bar (6); a second rectangular groove (20) is opened at the lower end of the second rectangular bar (6); a second screw rod (17) is installed in the second rectangular groove (20); one end of the second screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the second rectangular groove (20); the other end of the second screw rod (17) passes through the second rectangular groove (20) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor (16); a second sliding block (7) is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod (17); and the second sliding block (7) is connected to the fixed component.

4. A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a hollow frame (8) fixedly connected to the lower end of the second sliding block (7), threaded rods (13) threadedly connected to the hollow frame (8) are penetrated through the left and right side walls of the hollow frame (8), one end of the two threaded rods (13) located inside the hollow frame (8) is rotatably connected to a clamping block (18), and the cutting head (9) is located between the two clamping blocks (18).

5. A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide grooves (11) are provided at the lower end of the collection frame (10), and two slide bars (12) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cabinet (1), and the two slide bars (12) slide inside the two slide grooves (11) respectively.

6. A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of blocking plates are installed inside the collecting frame (10).

7. A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove is arranged on a side wall of the clamping block (18) away from the threaded rod (13), and an anti-slip groove is arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped groove.

8. A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide bar (12) is a rectangular structure, and the slide groove (11) and the slide bar (12) have the same shape.

9. A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch is provided on the side wall of the collecting frame (10).

10. A cutting machine tool suitable for tool heads of multiple sizes according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cabinet door (2) is installed on one side of the cabinet body (1); the cabinet door (2) is connected via a hinge, and an observation window is provided on the cabinet door (2).

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