A clamp with good fixing effect

By designing a clamping mechanism including a motor-driven worm gear mechanism and a threaded rod moving block, as well as a connecting mechanism for a bolt torsion block, the problems of instability and difficulty in adjusting the clamp of CNC machine tool are solved, and stable clamping of the workpiece and flexible adjustment of the clamp are achieved.

CN222740857UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHANGHAI JINLEI OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421288906.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC machine tool fixtures do not have good stability during clamping and use, which are prone to loosening, resulting in inconvenience in work and reduce the practicality of the device.

Method used

A fixture including a support table, a rack, a connecting mechanism and a clamping mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism consists of a motor, worm, worm gear, threaded rod, moving block, fixed block and clamping plate. The motor drives the worm and worm gear to drive the threaded rod to rotate, which is converted into a linear motion of the moving block, which drives the clamping plate to move, and realizes clamping of the workpiece. The connecting mechanism enables the installation and removal of the installation box through bolts and torsion blocks.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the clamping mechanism, stable clamping of the workpiece is achieved, the fixing effect of the clamp is enhanced, and good stability performance is achieved; the connection mechanism is convenient for disassembly and adjustment of the installation box, and is suitable for the processing needs of different workpieces.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and discloses a clamp with good fixing effect, including a support table, a frame fixedly connected to the top of the support table, a connecting mechanism arranged inside the support table, a mounting box arranged on one side of the connecting mechanism, a clamping mechanism arranged inside the mounting box, the clamping mechanism including a motor, the motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box, a worm fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a worm gear meshed with a worm gear on the outer wall of the worm gear, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the inner ring of the worm gear, a moving block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a fixed block fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, and a clamping plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block. By providing the clamping mechanism and starting the motor to work, the two clamping plates are moved to a position close to the workpiece, so as to clamp and limit the workpiece, and at the same time, the fixing effect of the clamp can be enhanced under the self-locking function of the worm gear and the worm, so as to achieve good stability performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical direction of numerical control machine tools, and specifically relates to a clamp with good fixing effect. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool. It is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system that can achieve high-precision and high-efficiency processing operations. Compared with traditional manually operated machine tools, CNC machine tools have a higher degree of automation and intelligence. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, represent them with coded numbers, and input them into the CNC device through information carriers.

[0003] With the development of science and technology, CNC machine tools are gradually being used in many fields. Common CNC machine tools often require fixtures during use to ensure that the workpieces to be processed have good stability. However, the existing fixtures do not have good stability during clamping and may become loose, which brings certain inconveniences to the staff and reduces the practicability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamp with good fixing effect for the existing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clamp with good fixing effect, comprising a support table, the top of the support table is fixedly connected to a frame, a connecting mechanism is arranged inside the support table, an installation box is arranged on one side of the connecting mechanism, and a clamping mechanism is arranged inside the installation box;

[0006] The clamping mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box, a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a worm is meshed with a worm wheel on the outer wall of the worm, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the worm wheel, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block.

[0007] The utility model further illustrates that the threads of the outer walls at both ends of the threaded rod are in opposite directions, and the two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation box respectively, so that the rotational motion of the threaded rod can be converted into the linear motion of the two moving blocks.

[0008] The utility model further illustrates that a through hole is opened inside the moving block, and the moving block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide groove through the opened through hole, which can limit the moving block during its movement.

[0009] The utility model further describes that a rectangular opening matching with the fixed block is opened on the top of the installation box, and the fixed block passes through the top of the support platform through the opened rectangular opening, so that the movable block can drive the clamping plate to move through the fixed block.

[0010] The utility model further describes that the connecting mechanism includes a connecting groove, which is opened on the top of the support platform. A connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove, and bolts are arranged inside the connecting block. A slot is opened on the top of the support platform to facilitate the staff to disassemble and replace the installation box.

[0011] The utility model further describes that mounting holes matching with bolts are provided inside the connection block and the inner wall of the connection groove, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting holes, and the bolts can be twisted to rotate by the twisting block.

[0012] The utility model further illustrates that the connection block is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation box, and the installation box is inserted into the slot, which can play a preliminary limiting role for the installation box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the utility model,

[0014] (1) By setting up a clamping mechanism and starting the motor, the two clamping plates move to a position close to the workpiece, thereby clamping and limiting the workpiece. At the same time, the self-locking function of the worm wheel and worm can enhance the fixing effect of the clamp and achieve good stability.

[0015] (2) By providing a connecting mechanism, the installation box is inserted into the slot, and then the bolts are screwed into the connecting block and the connecting slot, so as to limit the connecting block and thereby achieve installation of the installation box. At the same time, the twist block at the top of the bolt facilitates the rotation of the bolt. The connecting mechanism also facilitates the disassembly of the clamps when different types of clamps need to be adjusted according to different workpieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and decomposition structure of the installation box;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the installation box;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed block;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the worm gear structure.

[0022] In the figure: 1. support table; 2. frame; 3. installation box; 4. clamping mechanism; 41. motor; 42. worm; 43. worm wheel; 44. threaded rod; 45. moving block; 46. fixed block; 47. clamping plate; 48. slide groove; 5. connecting mechanism; 51. connecting groove; 52. bolt; 53. connecting block; 54. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1

[0025] Combination Figures 1 to 5 , a fixture with good fixing effect, comprising a support platform 1, a frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1, a connecting mechanism 5 is arranged inside the support platform 1, an installation box 3 is arranged on one side of the connecting mechanism 5, and a clamping mechanism 4 is arranged inside the installation box 3;

[0026] The clamping mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box 3. A worm 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 41. A worm wheel 43 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm 42. A threaded rod 44 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the worm wheel 43. A moving block 45 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 44. A fixed block 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 45. A clamping plate 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 46.

[0027] Furthermore, the threads of the outer walls at both ends of the threaded rod 44 are in opposite directions, and the two ends of the threaded rod 44 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation box 3 respectively, so that the rotational motion of the threaded rod 44 can be converted into the linear motion of the two moving blocks 45.

[0028] Furthermore, a through hole is provided inside the moving block 45 , and the moving block 45 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide groove 48 through the through hole, which can limit the moving block 45 during its movement.

[0029] Furthermore, a rectangular opening matching the fixed block 46 is opened on the top of the installation box 3 , and the fixed block 46 passes through the top of the support platform 1 through the opened rectangular opening, so that the moving block 45 can drive the clamping plate 47 to move through the fixed block 46 . Embodiment 2

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5 On the basis of the first embodiment, the connecting mechanism 5 further comprises a connecting groove 51, the connecting groove 51 is opened on the top of the support platform 1, a connecting block 53 is inserted into the connecting groove 51, a bolt 52 is arranged inside the connecting block 53, and a slot 54 is opened on the top of the support platform 1, so that the staff can disassemble and replace the installation box 3.

[0031] Furthermore, mounting holes matching the bolts 52 are provided inside the connection block 53 and the inner wall of the connection groove 51. The bolts 52 are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the mounting holes, and the bolts 52 can be twisted by the twist block to rotate.

[0032] Furthermore, the connection block 53 is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation box 3 , and the installation box 3 is inserted into the slot 54 , which can play a preliminary limiting role for the installation box 3 .

[0033] In actual operation, when the device is used, the staff first inserts the installation box 3 into the slot 54, and the connecting block 53 is inserted into the connecting groove 51, which serves the purpose of initially limiting the installation box 3. Then, the bolt 52 is screwed into the connecting block 53 and the connecting groove 51, so as to limit the connecting block 53, thereby achieving the installation of the installation box 3. At the same time, the torsion block at the top of the bolt 52 facilitates the rotation of the bolt 52. When different types of clamps need to be adjusted according to different workpieces, the connection mechanism 5 also facilitates the staff to disassemble them.

[0034] When the workpiece needs to be processed, the workpiece is first placed on the inner side of the clamping plate 47, and then the motor 41 is started. The output end of the motor 41 can drive the worm 42 to rotate, the worm 42 drives the worm wheel 43 to rotate, and the worm wheel 43 drives the threaded rod 44 to rotate, so that under the sliding limit action of the slide groove 48, the rotational motion of the threaded rod 44 can be converted into the linear motion of the moving block 45, so that the moving block 45 can drive the clamping plate 47 to move through the fixed block 46, and because the thread directions of the outer walls at both ends of the threaded rod 44 are opposite, the two clamping plates 47 will be moved to a position close to the workpiece, so as to clamp and limit the workpiece. At the same time, under the self-locking function of the worm wheel 43 and the worm 42, the fixing effect of the clamp can be enhanced to achieve good stability.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit them. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A clamp with good fixing effect, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The top of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (2); a connecting mechanism (5) is provided inside the support platform (1); a mounting box (3) is provided on one side of the connecting mechanism (5); a clamping mechanism (4) is provided inside the mounting box (3); The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), the motor (41) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box (3), the output end of the motor (41) being fixedly connected to a worm (42), the outer wall of the worm (42) being meshed with a worm wheel (43), the inner ring of the worm wheel (43) being fixedly connected to a threaded rod (44), the outer wall of the threaded rod (44) being threadedly connected to a moving block (45), the top of the moving block (45) being fixedly connected to a fixed block (46), and the top of the fixed block (46) being fixedly connected to a clamping plate (47); The threads of the outer walls at both ends of the threaded rod (44) are in opposite directions, and the two ends of the threaded rod (44) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation box (3) respectively; A through hole is provided inside the moving block (45), and the moving block (45) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove (48) through the through hole; The top of the installation box (3) is provided with a rectangular opening matching the fixing block (46), and the fixing block (46) passes through the top of the support platform (1) through the rectangular opening.

2. A clamp with good fixing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (5) comprises a connection groove (51), the connection groove (51) is provided at the top of the support platform (1), a connection block (53) is inserted into the connection groove (51), a bolt (52) is provided inside the connection block (53), and a slot (54) is provided at the top of the support platform (1).

3. A clamp with good fixing effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the connection block (53) and the inner wall of the connection groove (51) are both provided with mounting holes matching the bolts (52), and the bolts (52) are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the mounting holes.

4. A clamp with good fixing effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection block (53) is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation box (3), and the installation box (3) is plugged into the inside of the slot (54).