Adjustable scraper
By designing an adjustable scraper, using adjustable scraper blades and transmission frames, the cumbersome operation and equipment stability problems of traditional scraper design during position adjustment and drum size change are solved, achieving more efficient and flexible printing operation switching.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421662105.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The traditional fixed scraper design requires frequent disassembly and reinstallation when the scraper position is adjusted and the printing cylinder size changes, resulting in cumbersome operation, time-consuming and affecting the stability and service life of the equipment.
An adjustable scraper is designed. By providing an adjustable scraper blade and transmission frame in the scraper body, the offset and distance adjustment of the scraper blade is achieved using the extrusion rod and threaded transmission rod, avoiding the removal and reinstallation of the overall scraper.
The process of scraper position adjustment and printing job switching is greatly simplified, reducing operational complexity and time-consuming, and improving equipment flexibility and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222742366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of embossing scrapers, in particular to an adjustable scraper. Background Art
[0002] In the field of gravure printing, precise control of ink transfer is one of the key factors to ensure printing quality. The scraper device plays a vital role in this process. It is responsible for effectively scraping off excess ink on the printing plate to ensure the clarity and uniformity of the printed pattern. Traditional gravure printing machines generally use a fixed scraper design, which has exposed several shortcomings in practical applications.
[0003] First, the installation of scrapers in the prior art often relies on manual trial and error adjustments to achieve the ideal scraping position and pressure. When the initial installation position of the scraper is improper or fine-tuning is required, the existing fixed installation method usually requires the scraper to be completely disassembled and then repositioned and installed. This series of operations is not only cumbersome and complicated, but may also cause wear of the scraper or printing equipment due to repeated disassembly and assembly, affecting long-term stability and service life. Secondly, faced with the need to replace printing rollers of different diameters, traditional scraper systems lack the ability to quickly adapt to different roller sizes. After each roller is replaced, the distance between the scraper and the roller surface needs to be recalculated and adjusted according to the diameter of the new roller. This process also requires the scraper to be disassembled and assembled again, which seriously affects production flexibility and response speed, and is not conducive to efficient printing job switching. No effective solution has been proposed to the problems in the relevant technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an adjustable scraper to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0005] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0006] An adjustable scraper comprises a support seat, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat, a fixing groove is opened on one side of the surface of the mounting frame, a scraper body is fixedly installed in the fixing groove, an adjusting groove is opened inside the scraper body, a transmission frame is slidably installed inside the adjusting groove, a support column is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission frame, a transmission block is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a contraction groove is opened on the surface of the scraper body, a limit plate is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the contraction groove, a threaded transmission rod is rotatably installed on the surface of the limit plate, the threaded transmission rod is threadedly connected to the transmission block, the transmission block is slidably installed in the contraction groove, a scraper blade is rotatably installed on the surface of the support column, support blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the adjusting groove, an extrusion rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the scraper body, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the extrusion rod.
[0007] Furthermore, in order to realize gravure printing after the scraper body is installed, a plate cylinder is rotatably installed on the surface of the support seat, an ink fountain is installed below the plate cylinder, and an impression cylinder is rotatably installed on one side of the ink fountain.
[0008] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the twisting and rotating of the threaded transmission rod, a twisting groove is opened on one side of the contraction groove, the end of the threaded transmission rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the twisting groove, and a twisting column is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded transmission rod, and the surface of the twisting column is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, in order to realize the sliding installation of the transmission frame in the adjustment groove, a moving roller is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the transmission frame, and the moving roller is rollingly installed in the adjustment groove.
[0010] Furthermore, in order to adjust the scraping direction of the scraper blade in the adjustment groove, the width of the scraper blade is smaller than the transmission frame.
[0011] Furthermore, in order to increase the friction force of the clamping plate on the scraper blade surface, a twisting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion rod, and an anti-skid pad is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the clamping plate.
[0012] Furthermore, in order to realize the fixed installation of the scraper body in the fixing groove, one end of the scraper body is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and a positioning hole is opened on the surface of the positioning plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. By arranging an adjustable scraper blade in the scraper body, when the scraper body is installed in the fixed groove and the position of the end of the scraper blade is offset, the extrusion rod can be rotated so that the clamping plate no longer squeezes the scraper blade, and then the scraper blade on the surface of the transmission frame is steered and adjusted in the adjustment groove through the support column, so that the end is adjusted to be parallel to the ink scraping position, without the need to disassemble and adjust the scraper as a whole, which greatly reduces the complexity of the scraper position adjustment, is convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving.
[0015] 2. When the printing cylinder in the gravure printing machine is replaced and the distance between the end of the scraper blade and the surface of the cylinder needs to be adjusted, the squeezing rod is rotated so that the clamping plate no longer squeezes the scraper blade, and the threaded transmission rod is rotated by twisting the column to drive the transmission block to move, and then the transmission frame drives the scraper blade to move and adjust in the adjustment groove, so as to realize the rapid adjustment of the distance between the end of the scraper blade and the surface of the cylinder, without the need to disassemble and replace the scraper, and realize efficient printing operation switching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of an adjustable scraper according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of a scraper body in an adjustable scraper according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjustable slot in an adjustable scraper according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The figure is a bottom view of a scraper blade in an adjustable scraper according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. Support seat; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Fixing groove; 4. Scraper body; 5. Adjusting groove; 6. Transmission frame; 7. Support column; 8. Transmission block; 9. Contraction groove; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Threaded transmission rod; 12. Scraper blade; 13. Support block; 14. Extrusion rod; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Plate cylinder; 17. Ink fountain; 18. Impression cylinder; 19. Twisting groove; 20. Twisting column; 21. Anti-skid pattern; 22. Moving roller; 23. Twisting rod; 24. Anti-skid pad; 25. Positioning plate; 26. Positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] According to an embodiment of the utility model, an adjustable scraper is provided.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, an adjustable scraper according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a pair of support seats 1 for stable support, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat 1, a fixing groove 3 is provided on one side of the surface of the mounting frame 2 for mounting and fixing the scraper; a scraper body 4 for convenient adjustment is fixedly installed in the fixing groove 3, an adjusting groove 5 is provided inside the scraper body 4, a transmission frame 6 is slidably installed inside the adjusting groove 5, a support column 7 is fixedly installed at the center position of the surface of the transmission frame 6, a transmission block 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 7, a contraction groove 9 is provided on the upper surface of the scraper body 4, a limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the contraction groove 9, a threaded transmission rod 11 is rotatably installed on the surface of the limiting plate 10, the threaded transmission rod 11 is threadedly connected to the transmission block 8, and the transmission block 8 slides It is rotatably installed in the contraction groove 9, and a scraper blade 12 for scraping ink is rotatably installed on the surface of the support column 7. The width of the scraper blade 12 is smaller than that of the transmission frame 6, which is used to facilitate the steering adjustment in the adjustment groove 5; through the rotation of the threaded transmission rod 11, it drives the transmission block 8 and the support column 7 to slide in the contraction groove 9, and then the transmission frame 6 drives the scraper blade 12 on the surface to telescope and adjust in the adjustment groove 5; support blocks 13 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom surface of the adjustment groove 5, which is used to support the bottom surface of the scraper blade 12 in the adjustment groove 5; the surface of the scraper body 4 is threadedly connected with an extrusion rod 14, and the end of the extrusion rod 14 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 15. By twisting the extrusion rod 14, the clamping plate 15 moves downward to clamp and limit the surface of the scraper blade 12 to prevent it from deflecting.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a plate cylinder 16 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the seat, and an ink fountain 17 is mounted below the plate cylinder 16 for printing on paper after dipping ink; an impression cylinder 18 is rotatably mounted on one side of the ink fountain 17 for squeezing the paper so that it is closely attached to the surface of the plate cylinder 16 for printing; a twisting groove 19 is provided on one side of the contraction groove 9, and the end of the threaded transmission rod 11 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the twisting groove 19, and a twisting column 20 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded transmission rod 11, and the surface of the twisting column 20 is provided with anti-slip grooves 21, and the threaded transmission rod can be rotated more conveniently by twisting the column 20. 11; a movable roller 22 is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the transmission frame 6, and the movable roller 22 is rollingly mounted in the adjusting groove 5, so as to realize the sliding installation of the support frame in the adjusting groove 5; a twisting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion rod 14, so as to facilitate the twisting adjustment of the extrusion rod 14; a non-slip gasket 24 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the clamping plate 15, so as to increase the friction force when the clamping plate 15 contacts the scraper blade 12; a positioning plate 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the scraper body 4, and a positioning hole 26 is opened on the surface of the positioning plate 25, so as to fix the scraper body 4 in the fixing groove 3 by bolts.
[0028] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.
[0029] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the utility model, in actual application, the positioning plate 25 at one end of the scraper body 4 is placed in the fixing groove 3 of the mounting frame 2 and fixedly installed by bolts. When the scraper body 4 is installed, the position of the end of the scraper blade 12 is offset and not parallel to the surface of the plate cylinder 16, the squeezing rods 14 on both sides of the surface of the scraper body 4 can be rotated so that the clamping plate 15 no longer squeezes and limits the scraper blade 12, and then the scraper blade 12 on the surface of the transmission frame 6 is steered and adjusted in the adjustment groove 5 through the support column 7, so that The end is adjusted to be parallel to the ink scraping position to complete the offset adjustment of the scraper blade 12; when the printing roller in the gravure printing machine is replaced, when the distance between the end of the scraper blade 12 and the roller surface needs to be adjusted, the two squeezing rods 14 are rotated so that the clamping plate 15 no longer squeezes the scraper blade 12, and the threaded transmission rod 11 is rotated by twisting the column 20, so that the threaded transmission rod 11 drives the transmission block 8 to move, and then the transmission frame 6 drives the scraper blade 12 to move and adjust in the adjustment groove 5, so as to realize the rapid adjustment of the distance between the end of the scraper blade 12 and the roller surface.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable scraper, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support seat (1), a mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat (1), a fixing groove (3) is provided on one side of the surface of the mounting frame (2), a scraper body (4) is fixedly installed in the fixing groove (3), an adjustment groove (5) is provided inside the scraper body (4), a transmission frame (6) is slidably installed inside the adjustment groove (5), a support column (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission frame (6), a transmission block (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (7), a contraction groove (9) is provided on the surface of the scraper body (4), and the contraction groove A limiting plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the limiting plate (10), a threaded transmission rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the limiting plate (10), the threaded transmission rod (11) is threadedly connected to the transmission block (8), the transmission block (8) is slidably mounted in the contraction groove (9), a scraper blade (12) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the support column (7), support blocks (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the adjustment groove (5), an extrusion rod (14) is threadedly connected to the surface of the scraper body (4), and a clamping plate (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the extrusion rod (14).
2. An adjustable scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A printing plate cylinder (16) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the support seat (1), an ink fountain (17) is mounted below the printing plate cylinder (16), and an impression cylinder (18) is rotatably mounted on one side of the ink fountain (17).
3. An adjustable scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A twisting groove (19) is formed on one side of the contraction groove (9), the end of the threaded transmission rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the twisting groove (19), a twisting column (20) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded transmission rod (11), and the surface of the twisting column (20) is provided with anti-slip grooves (21).
4. An adjustable scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving roller (22) is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the transmission frame (6), and the moving roller (22) is rollingly mounted in the adjustment groove (5).
5. The adjustable scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper blade (12) has a width smaller than that of the transmission frame (6).
6. The adjustable scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the extrusion rod (14) is fixedly connected with a twisting rod (23), and the bottom surface of the clamping plate (15) is fixedly installed with an anti-slip pad (24).
7. The adjustable scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the scraper body (4) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (25), and a positioning hole (26) is formed on the surface of the positioning plate (25).