Multi-roller feeding mechanism of horizontal package delivery machine
By designing a multi-roller feeding mechanism in the charter, using the combination of roller transmission device and elastic traction members, the problem of instability in the prior art that the material packs of different thicknesses and the transport instability are solved, and stable compression conveying of material packs with slightly different thicknesses is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421600097.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
When conveying bags with bags, existing charter machines cannot be compatible with large and small bags of different thicknesses, and the stable contact of the clamping wheels is difficult to ensure the stability of the conveying.
A horizontal tractor multi-roller feeding mechanism is designed, which adopts a combination of frame body, elastic traction member, roller transmission device and drive device. It contacts the surface of the conveyor belt through the compression shaft of the roller transmission device, and uses elastic traction member to provide compression force to adapt to the conveying of material bags of different thicknesses.
The stable transport of material packs with slightly different thicknesses is achieved, and the stability and compression effect of conveying are improved.
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Figure CN222743004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a multi-roller feeding mechanism of a horizontal bag throwing machine. Background Art
[0002] In the production and processing of barreled instant noodles, instant noodle blocks, seasoning packets, sauce packets, etc. need to be placed in each barrel. The seasoning packets are usually made into strips of packaging bag groups composed of several small packaging bags connected in sequence. The packaging bag groups need to be transported to the corresponding equipment for cutting before they can be put into the instant noodle barrel.
[0003] In the prior art, the technical scheme of the Chinese patent document (Announcement No.: CN112874883A, Patent Name: A High-Speed Synchronous Package Delivery Machine) discloses "a machine body, on which a cutting station is provided; a bag delivery mechanism, which is used to deliver the linked bag packages to the cutting station; a cutter mechanism, which is used to move close to or away from the cutting station, and the cutter mechanism is used to cut the linked bag packages after moving close to the cutting station to form a single package; a conveying mechanism, which is used to receive the linked bag packages and deliver the linked bag packages; the clamping wheel assembly includes two clamping wheels, and the two clamping wheels are both pivotally connected to the machine body."
[0004] Combined with the description and drawings of the patent document, when the bag-casting machine is conveying small bags, the small bags enter the second conveying interval between the two clamping wheels through the first conveying interval, and the two clamping wheels rotate to connect with the surface of the bag, which can pull the small bags to be continuously conveyed; but in this structure, the width distance of the second conveying interval is fixed, that is, the distance between the two clamping wheels is fixed, which cannot be compatible with conveying large and small bags of different thicknesses; and, even for bags of the same size (large or small), the thickness of each bag may be slightly different due to errors during injection or packaging, and it is impossible to ensure that the contour of the clamping wheel can stably connect with the surface of the bag for conveying, affecting the stability of transmission. Based on this, it is necessary to develop a multi-roller feeding mechanism for a horizontal bag-casting machine to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a multi-roller feeding mechanism for a horizontal bag throwing machine, which can compact and convey material bags with slightly different thicknesses, and ensure stable conveying.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A multi-roller feeding mechanism of a horizontal bag throwing machine comprises a frame and an elastic traction member, wherein a plurality of roller transmission devices are rotatably arranged on the frame, and a conveying device is arranged below the roller transmission device; the seasoning bag is conveyed between the roller transmission device and the conveying device; a driving device is connected to the side of the frame; the driving device is connected to the conveying device and the roller transmission device, and the driving device is used to drive the conveying device and the roller transmission device to move simultaneously; the middle position of the roller transmission device is rotatably connected to the frame, the upper end of the roller transmission device is connected to the upper end of the elastic traction member, and the lower end of the elastic traction member is connected to the frame; the elastic traction member maintains a downward pulling force on the upper end of the roller transmission device, so that the lower end of the roller transmission device has a pressing force on the seasoning bag.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving device includes a motor, a plurality of first gears, and a second gear; a third gear is provided between adjacent first gears, and the third gear is used for connecting transmission; the first gear and the third gear are both rotatably connected to the frame; the motor is coaxially connected to the second gear, the second gear is meshingly connected to the adjacent first gear, and the first gear is meshingly connected to the third gear; the third gear is coaxially connected to a connecting shaft, a first synchronous wheel is connected to the connecting shaft, the first synchronous wheel is connected to a first belt, the first belt is connected to a second synchronous wheel, and the second synchronous wheel is connected to a conveying device.
[0009] Furthermore, the roller transmission device includes a main frame, on which a transmission shaft and a clamping shaft are rotatably arranged, and the clamping shaft is used to press on the surface of the seasoning package; the transmission shaft corresponds to the first gear one by one; it also includes a first coupling, one end of the first coupling is connected to the first gear, and the other end of the first coupling is connected to the transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the frame body; a third synchronous wheel is fixed on the transmission shaft, the third synchronous wheel is connected to the second belt, the second belt is connected to the fourth synchronous wheel, and the fourth synchronous wheel is connected to the clamping shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the main frame includes a first plate body and a second plate body, the first plate body and the second plate body are connected to form a "7" shape; the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the upper part of the second plate body, and the clamping shaft is rotatably connected to the lower part of the second plate body.
[0011] Furthermore, the frame includes side plates and support plates, and a transverse plate is arranged between the side plates and the support plates; the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are rotatably arranged on the side plates, and the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the support plate through a first bearing.
[0012] Furthermore, the conveying device includes a second coupling, one end of the second coupling is connected to the second synchronous wheel, the other end of the second coupling is connected to a driving shaft, the driving shaft is connected to a transmission belt, and the transmission belt is connected to a driven shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, a second connecting member is arranged above the support plate, and a first connecting member is arranged at the end of the first plate body, and the number of the second connecting members and the first connecting members corresponds to the number of the elastic traction members; the upper end of the elastic traction member is connected to the first connecting member, and the lower end of the elastic traction member is connected to the second connecting member; the elastic traction member has a downward pulling force on the first plate body, so that the clamping shaft is pressed against the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of auxiliary shafts are arranged between the driving shaft and the driven shaft.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The seasoning bag is transported between the roller transmission device and the conveying device. The roller transmission device and the conveying device are driven to rotate by the driving device, thereby driving the seasoning bag to be transported. The elastic traction member is a spring. The elastic traction member maintains a downward pulling force on the upper end of the roller transmission device, so that the lower end of the roller transmission device has a pressing force on the seasoning bag to adapt to the transportation of seasoning bags of different thicknesses and maintain a pressing force to improve the stability of transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a general diagram of the multi-roller feeding mechanism of the horizontal bag throwing machine according to the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a driving device of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The roller transmission device of the utility model embodiment is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 4 The roller transmission device of the utility model embodiment is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a side view of the multi-roller feeding mechanism of the horizontal bag throwing machine according to the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a conveying device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1-frame, 101-side plate, 102-support plate, 1021-second connecting member, 103-cross plate, 2-elastic traction member, 3-roller transmission device, 301-first coupling, 302-third synchronous wheel, 303-second belt, 304-fourth synchronous wheel, 305-transmission shaft, 306-pressure shaft, 307-main frame, 3071-first plate body, 3072-second plate body, 3073-first connecting member Connector, 4-driving device, 401-motor, 402-first gear, 403-second gear, 404-third gear, 405-connecting shaft, 406-first synchronous wheel, 407-first belt, 408-second synchronous wheel, 5-conveying device, 501-second coupling, 502-driving shaft, 503-transmission belt, 504-driven shaft, 505-auxiliary shaft, 6-seasoning bag, 7-first bearing, 8-second bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a multi-roller feeding mechanism of a horizontal bag throwing machine includes a frame 1 and an elastic traction member 2. The frame 1 is rotatably provided with four roller transmission devices 3, and a conveying device 5 is provided below the roller transmission device 3. The seasoning bag 6 is conveyed between the roller transmission device 3 and the conveying device 5. A driving device 4 is connected to the side of the frame 1. The driving device 4 is connected to the conveying device 5 and the roller transmission device 3. The driving device 4 is used to drive the conveying device 5 and the roller transmission device 3 to move simultaneously, thereby driving the bag to move. The middle position of the roller transmission device 3 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a bearing, the upper end of the roller transmission device 3 is connected to the upper end of the elastic traction member 2, and the lower end of the elastic traction member 2 is connected to the frame 1; the elastic traction member 2 maintains a downward pulling force on the upper end of the roller transmission device 3, so that the lower end of the roller transmission device 3 has a pressing force on the seasoning bag 6.
[0027] Specifically, Figure 2As shown, the driving device 4 includes a motor 401, a plurality of first gears 402, and a second gear 403; a third gear 404 is provided between adjacent first gears 402, and the third gear 404 is used for connecting transmission, mainly for transmitting power; the first gear 402 and the third gear 404 are both rotatably connected to the frame 1; the motor 401 is coaxially connected to the second gear 403, and the motor 401 directly drives the second gear 403 to rotate, and the second gear 403 is meshed and connected with the adjacent first gear 402, and the first gear 402 is meshed and connected with the third gear 404, that is, the second gear 403 will drive the first gear 402 and the third gear 404 to rotate. The third gear 404 is coaxially connected to a connecting shaft 405, and a first synchronous wheel 406 is connected to the connecting shaft 405, and the first synchronous wheel 406 is connected to a first belt 407, and the first belt 407 is connected to a second synchronous wheel 408, and the second synchronous wheel 408 is connected to the conveying device 5; finally, the power is transmitted from the second synchronous wheel 408 to the conveying device 5.
[0028] The roller transmission device 3 includes a main frame 307, on which a transmission shaft 305 and a clamping shaft 306 are rotatably arranged. The transmission shaft 305 and the clamping shaft 306 are both rotatably connected to the main frame 307 through bearings, that is, the power rotation of the transmission shaft 305 and the clamping shaft 306 will not cause the main frame 307 to move; the clamping shaft 306 is used to press on the surface of the seasoning bag 6; the transmission shaft 305 corresponds to the first gear 402 one by one; Figure 2 It can be seen that in this embodiment, the number of first gears 402 is four, the number of roller transmission devices 3 is also four, and the transmission shaft 305 of each roller transmission device 3 corresponds to the first gear 402; it also includes a first coupling 301, one end of the first coupling 301 is connected to the first gear 402, and the other end of the first coupling 301 is connected to the transmission shaft 305, and the other end of the transmission shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through the first bearing 7; therefore, the rotation of the first gear 402 will drive the transmission shaft 305 to rotate through the first coupling 301; the transmission shaft 305 is fixed with a third synchronous wheel 302, the third synchronous wheel 302 is connected to the second belt 303, the second belt 303 is connected to the fourth synchronous wheel 304, and the fourth synchronous wheel 304 is connected to the clamping shaft 306, that is, the rotation of the transmission shaft 305 will eventually drive the clamping shaft 306 to rotate. Therefore, the rotation of the four first gears 402 eventually drives the four clamping shafts 306 of the roller transmission device 3 to rotate simultaneously.
[0029] The main frame 307 includes a first plate body 3071 and a second plate body 3072, and the first plate body 3071 and the second plate body 3072 are connected to form a "7" shape; the transmission shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the second plate body 3072, and the clamping shaft 306 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the second plate body 3072; the frame body 1 includes a side plate 101 and a support plate 102, and a cross plate 103 is arranged between the side plate 101 and the support plate 102; the first gear 402, the second gear 403 and the third gear 404 are rotatably arranged on the side plate 101, one end of the transmission shaft 305 is connected to the first coupling 301, and the other end of the transmission shaft 305 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 102 through the first bearing 7.
[0030] from Figure 6 It can be seen that the conveying device 5 includes a second coupling 501, one end of which is connected to the second synchronous wheel 408, and the second synchronous wheel 408 will rotate under the drive of the first synchronous wheel 406. The other end of the second coupling 501 is connected to the driving shaft 502, the driving shaft 502 is connected to the transmission belt 503, and the transmission belt 503 is connected to the driven shaft 504, so that the transmission belt 503 is finally driven to move. The simultaneous movement of the transmission belt 503 and the pressing shaft 306 transmits the seasoning bag 6. Among them, a plurality of auxiliary shafts 505 are rotatably arranged between the driving shaft 502 and the driven shaft 504, and the auxiliary shafts 505 have a load-bearing effect on the middle part of the transmission belt 503, thereby improving the load-bearing effect.
[0031] Combination Figure 5 It can be seen that a second connecting member 1021 is arranged above the support plate 102, and a first connecting member 3073 is arranged at the end of the first plate body 3071, and the number of the second connecting member 1021 and the first connecting member 3073 corresponds to the number of the elastic traction member 2; the upper end of the elastic traction member 2 is connected to the first connecting member 3073, and the lower end of the elastic traction member 2 is connected to the second connecting member 1021; the elastic traction member 2 has a downward pulling force on the first plate body 3071, so that the clamping shaft 306 is pressed on the surface of the conveyor belt 503; when the clamping shaft 306 enters the seasoning bag 6 between the surface of the conveyor belt 503, the clamping shaft 306 will be lifted up, but due to the elastic pulling force of the elastic traction member 2, the clamping shaft 306 will be tightly pressed against the surface of the seasoning bag 6 and rotate, and the transmission effect is good.
[0032] The working principle of the multi-roller feeding mechanism of the horizontal bag throwing machine is that the driving device can simultaneously drive the roller transmission device 3 and the conveying device 5 to rotate, thereby driving the seasoning bag 6 to carry out the transportation operation; the upper end of the main frame 307 of the roller transmission device is connected to an elastic traction member 2, and the elastic traction member 2 has a downward tightening effect on the upper end of the main frame 307. Before feeding, the clamping shaft 306 will be pressed on the surface of the conveyor belt 503, and when the seasoning bag 6 enters between the clamping shaft 306 and the surface of the conveyor belt 503, the clamping shaft 306 will be lifted up, and the main frame 307 will have a certain angle of rotation, but due to the elastic tension of the elastic traction member 2, the clamping shaft 306 will still be pressed against the surface of the seasoning bag 6 and rotate, and the transmission effect is good; when the seasoning bag 6 leaves, the main frame 307 will be reset under the pull of the elastic traction member 2, and return to being pressed on the surface of the conveyor belt 503, waiting for the next seasoning bag 6 to enter. This structure is compatible with the conveying of seasoning packets 6 with slightly different thicknesses, and can also have a better compression and conveying effect.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-roller feeding mechanism for a horizontal bag-dropping machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1) and an elastic traction member (2), wherein a plurality of roller transmission devices (3) are rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and a conveying device (5) is arranged below the roller transmission device (3); a seasoning bag (6) is conveyed between the roller transmission device (3) and the conveying device (5); a driving device (4) is connected to the side of the frame (1); the driving device (4) is connected to the conveying device (5) and the roller transmission device (3), and the driving device (4) is used to drive the conveying device (5) and the roller transmission device (3) to move simultaneously; the middle position of the roller transmission device (3) is rotatably connected to the frame (1), the upper end of the roller transmission device (3) is connected to the upper end of the elastic traction member (2), and the lower end of the elastic traction member (2) is connected to the frame (1); the elastic traction member (2) maintains a downward pulling force on the upper end of the roller transmission device (3), so that the lower end of the roller transmission device (3) has a pressing force on the seasoning bag (6).
2. A multi-roller feeding mechanism for a horizontal bag throwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (4) comprises a motor (401), a plurality of first gears (402), and a second gear (403); a third gear (404) is provided between adjacent first gears (402), and the third gear (404) is used for connecting transmission; the first gear (402) and the third gear (404) are both rotatably connected to the frame (1); the motor (401) and the second gear (403) are coaxially connected, the second gear (403) is meshingly connected to the adjacent first gear (402), and the first gear (402) is meshingly connected to the third gear (404); the third gear (404) is coaxially connected to a connecting shaft (405), the connecting shaft (405) is connected to a first synchronous wheel (406), the first synchronous wheel (406) is connected to a first belt (407), the first belt (407) is connected to a second synchronous wheel (408), and the second synchronous wheel (408) is connected to the conveying device (5).
3. The multi-roller feeding mechanism of a horizontal bag throwing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller transmission device (3) comprises a main frame (307), on which a transmission shaft (305) and a pressing shaft (306) are rotatably arranged, and the pressing shaft (306) is used to press on the surface of the seasoning bag (6); the transmission shaft (305) corresponds to the first gear (402) in a one-to-one manner; and further comprises a first coupling (301), one end of the first coupling (301) is connected to the first gear (402), the other end of the first coupling (301) is connected to the transmission shaft (305), and the other end of the transmission shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the frame (1); a third synchronous wheel (302) is fixed to the transmission shaft (305), the third synchronous wheel (302) is connected to the second belt (303), the second belt (303) is connected to the fourth synchronous wheel (304), and the fourth synchronous wheel (304) is connected to the pressing shaft (306).
4. The multi-roller feeding mechanism of a horizontal bag throwing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The main frame (307) comprises a first plate body (3071) and a second plate body (3072), wherein the first plate body (3071) and the second plate body (3072) are connected to form a "7" shape; the transmission shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the second plate body (3072), and the clamping shaft (306) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the second plate body (3072).
5. The multi-roller feeding mechanism of a horizontal bag throwing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a side plate (101) and a support plate (102), wherein a transverse plate (103) is arranged between the side plate (101) and the support plate (102); a first gear (402), a second gear (403) and a third gear (404) are rotatably arranged on the side plate (101), and a transmission shaft (305) is rotatably arranged on the support plate (102) via a first bearing (7).
6. A multi-roller feeding mechanism for a horizontal bag throwing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying device (5) comprises a second coupling (501), one end of the second coupling (501) is connected to the second synchronous wheel (408), the other end of the second coupling (501) is connected to a driving shaft (502), the driving shaft (502) is connected to a transmission belt (503), and the transmission belt (503) is connected to a driven shaft (504).
7. A multi-roller feeding mechanism for a horizontal bag throwing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second connecting member (1021) is arranged above the support plate (102), and a first connecting member (3073) is arranged at the end of the first plate body (3071). The number of the second connecting members (1021) and the first connecting members (3073) corresponds to the number of the elastic traction members (2); the upper end of the elastic traction member (2) is connected to the first connecting member (3073), and the lower end of the elastic traction member (2) is connected to the second connecting member (1021); the elastic traction member (2) exerts a downward pulling force on the first plate body (3071), so that the clamping shaft (306) is pressed against the surface of the conveyor belt (503).
8. The multi-roller feeding mechanism of a horizontal bag throwing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary shafts (505) are arranged between the driving shaft (502) and the driven shaft (504).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-speed synchronous throwing type bag throwing machine
CN112874883A