Silage bag packing and boxing device

Abstract

A silage bag packing and boxing device relates to the technical field of silage bag packing devices, and comprises two horizontally fixed tracks, a boxing transport vehicle is horizontally arranged on the track, the upper end of the boxing transport vehicle is opened, and an air extrusion plate is vertically raised and lowered on one side of the track. When the boxing transport vehicle moves below the air extrusion plate, the air extrusion plate enters the inside of the boxing transport vehicle, and when the boxing transport vehicle moves to the outside of the air extrusion plate, a positioning mechanism for positioning the boxing transport vehicle is provided on the track. The utility model solves the problem that after the silage bags in the traditional technology are folded, the boxing operation needs to be performed, and the boxed silage bags are transported to various places. During the boxing process of the existing silage bags, the gantry crane needs to be used to hoist the silage bags, so that during the boxing process, the box body is pushed by the silage bag and is prone to displacement, which affects the boxing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silage bag packaging devices, in particular to a silage bag packaging box device. Background Art

[0002] At present, there is a kind of plastic silage bag for farm animals on the market, which is mainly used for silage of livestock feed. Compared with other silage methods, bagged silage has the advantages of less labor, less waste, low cost and convenient operation. In particular, the fermentation effect of bagged green fodder is good and more conducive to livestock digestion and absorption. At present, small-sized bags with a length and width of 1-2 meters are commonly used in China, and they can be used directly without folding. However, there is a large silage bag used in conjunction with a filling machine on the international market, which is wider and can reach 80 meters in length. It can be put on the discharge port of the filling machine for use. The filling machine must walk and put the bag at the same time when filling. The general roll-shaped products cannot be used directly. It must be folded one ring after another, and the folding method is similar to a folding fan. Because it is ring-shaped and large in size, it is difficult to achieve manual folding without the help of a silage bag folding machine.

[0003] The existing devices gradually exposed the shortcomings of the existing technology as they were used, mainly in the following aspects:

[0004] First, after the existing silage bags are folded, they need to be packed and transported to various places. During the packing process, the existing silage bags need to be hoisted by a gantry crane, so that during the packing process, the box body is pushed by the silage bag and is prone to shifting, which affects the packing efficiency.

[0005] Second, after the silage bag is folded, the gaps between adjacent layers are filled with air, which increases the volume of the silage bag and makes it inconvenient to pack.

[0006] In summary, the prior art obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a silage bag packing and boxing device to solve the problem that after the silage bags are folded in the traditional technology, they need to be packed and transported to various places. During the packing process, the existing silage bags need to be hoisted by a gantry crane, so that during the packing process, the box body is pushed by the silage bags and is prone to shifting, which affects the packing efficiency; and after the silage bags are folded, the gaps between adjacent layers are filled with air, which increases the volume of the silage bags and makes it inconvenient to carry out the packing operation.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] The silage bag packing and boxing device comprises two horizontally fixed tracks, a boxing transport vehicle is horizontally arranged on the track, the upper end of the boxing transport vehicle is opened, an air extrusion plate is vertically raised and lowered on one side of the track, and when the boxing transport vehicle moves below the air extrusion plate, the air extrusion plate enters into the boxing transport vehicle.

[0010] When the box transport vehicle moves to the outside of the air extrusion plate, a positioning mechanism for positioning the box transport vehicle is provided on the track.

[0011] As an optimized solution, a gantry crane is also provided above the track and moves along the extension direction of the track.

[0012] As an optimized solution, the container transport vehicle includes a bottom plate, and a lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with rail wheels supported on the rail.

[0013] As an optimized solution, a first end plate is vertically fixed to the end of the base plate facing the air extrusion plate, and the opposite side walls of the first end plate are respectively hinged with horizontally swinging side plates by hinges, and a second end plate is hinged to the other end of the base plate, and the swinging ends of the two side plates are respectively connected to the opposite side walls of the second end plate by locking assemblies.

[0014] As an optimized solution, the lower end portion of the second end plate is hinged to the bottom plate.

[0015] As an optimized solution, the positioning mechanism includes an end positioning plate fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two rails, and the end positioning plate abuts against the outer ends of the base plate.

[0016] As an optimized solution, the positioning mechanism also includes a middle positioning plate fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two rails, a support plate is horizontally fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first end plate, and a tightening rod is detachably provided between the middle positioning plate and the bottom plate.

[0017] As an optimized solution, the jacking rod includes a jack rod, and both ends of the jack rod are respectively and vertically fixed with cross bars, and the two cross bars are correspondingly abutted against the middle positioning plate and the abutment plate.

[0018] As an optimized solution, a lower oblique rod is fixedly connected obliquely downwardly to the outer wall of the first end plate close to the upper end, and a handle is fixedly connected horizontally to the lower end of the lower oblique rod.

[0019] As an optimized solution, a support frame arranged in an arch shape is provided on one side of the track, and the air extrusion plate is lifted and lowered on the support frame.

[0020] As an optimized solution, two cylinders are fixedly connected in parallel to the upper end of the support frame, and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper end of the air extrusion plate respectively.

[0021] As an optimized solution, an upper oblique rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first end plate in an inclined upward direction, and the upper end of the upper oblique rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower oblique rod.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] When the silage bags need to be packed, the packing box is placed on the packing transport vehicle, and the packing transport vehicle is moved to the outer end position of the track so that one end thereof abuts against the end positioning plate, and the other end is tightened by a tightening rod to fix the packing transport vehicle; the gantry crane hoists the silage bag and moves it above the packing box, and the gantry crane reciprocates to realize the packing operation by successively dropping the silage bag into the packing box in an S shape in the vertical direction, wherein fixing the packing transport vehicle can prevent the silage bag from pushing the packing box when it successively drops into the packing box in an S shape, thereby ensuring the stability of the packing transport vehicle during the packing process;

[0024] After the packing is completed, release the tightening of the tightening rod, pull the handle, move the packing transport vehicle under the air extrusion plate, and the cylinder drives the air extrusion plate to descend, squeeze the silage bag, and discharge the air between adjacent layers of the silage bag, thereby reducing the space occupied by the silage bag. Then pull the packing transport vehicle out from under the air extrusion plate, seal the baling box, release the locking assembly, swing the second end plate downward to a horizontal state, and swing the side plate horizontally to an expanded state, so as to facilitate the removal of the grinding box from the bottom plate for easy operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the container transport vehicle of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0028] In the figure: 1-track; 2-bottom plate; 3-track wheel; 4-first end plate; 5-second end plate; 6-side plate; 7-gantry crane; 8-end positioning plate; 9-middle positioning plate; 10-button plate; 11-tension rod; 12-air extrusion plate; 13-support frame; 14-cylinder; 15-locking assembly; 16-upper oblique rod; 17-lower oblique rod; 18-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the silage bag packing and boxing device comprises two horizontally fixed rails 1, a boxing transport vehicle is horizontally arranged on the rails 1, the upper end of the boxing transport vehicle is opened, and an air extrusion plate 12 is vertically raised and lowered on one side of the rails 1. When the boxing transport vehicle moves below the air extrusion plate 12, the air extrusion plate 12 enters into the boxing transport vehicle.

[0031] When the box transport vehicle moves to the outside of the air extrusion plate 12 , a positioning mechanism for positioning the box transport vehicle is provided on the track 1 .

[0032] A gantry crane 7 is also provided above the track 1 and moves along the extension direction thereof.

[0033] The container transport vehicle comprises a bottom plate 2 , and a track wheel 3 supported on a track 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 2 .

[0034] A first end plate 4 is vertically fixed to the end of the base plate 2 facing the air extrusion plate 12, and the opposite side walls of the first end plate 4 are respectively hinged with horizontally swinging side plates 6 by hinges. A swinging second end plate 5 is hinged to the other end of the base plate 2, and the swinging ends of the two side plates 6 are respectively connected to the opposite side walls of the second end plate 5 by locking assemblies 15.

[0035] The lower end of the second end plate 5 is hinged to the bottom plate 2 .

[0036] The positioning mechanism includes an end positioning plate 8 fixed to the outer ends of the two rails, and the end positioning plate 8 abuts against the outer end of the bottom plate 2.

[0037] The positioning mechanism also includes a middle positioning plate 9 fixed between the lower ends of the two rails, a stop plate 10 is horizontally fixed to the outer wall of the first end plate 4, and a detachable tensioning rod 11 is provided between the middle positioning plate 9 and the bottom plate 2.

[0038] The jacking rod 11 includes a jack rod, and two ends of the jack rod are respectively and vertically fixedly connected with cross rods, and the two cross rods are correspondingly abutted against the middle positioning plate 9 and the abutment plate 10.

[0039] A lower oblique rod 17 is fixedly connected obliquely downwardly to the outer wall of the first end plate 4 near the upper end, and a pull handle 18 is fixedly connected horizontally to the lower end of the lower oblique rod 17 .

[0040] A supporting frame 13 in an arched shape is provided on one side of the track 1 , and an air extrusion plate 12 is lifted and lowered on the supporting frame 13 .

[0041] Two cylinders 14 are fixedly connected in parallel to the upper end of the support frame 13 , and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 14 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the air extrusion plate 12 respectively.

[0042] An upper oblique rod 16 is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first end plate 4 in an inclined manner upward, and the upper end of the upper oblique rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower oblique rod 17 .

[0043] The working principle of this device is:

[0044] When it is necessary to pack the silage bags, the packing box is placed on the packing transport vehicle, and the packing transport vehicle is moved to the outer end position of the track 1, so that one end thereof abuts against the end positioning plate 8, and the other end is tightened by the tightening rod 11 to fix the packing transport vehicle; the gantry crane 7 hoists the silage bag and moves it above the packing box, and the gantry crane 7 reciprocates to realize the packing operation by successively dropping the silage bag into the packing box in the vertical direction along an S shape, wherein fixing the packing transport vehicle can prevent the silage bag from pushing the packing box when it successively falls into the packing box along an S shape, thereby ensuring the stability of the packing transport vehicle during the packing process;

[0045] After the packing is completed, the tightening of the tightening rod 11 is released, the handle is pulled, and the packing transport vehicle is moved under the air extrusion plate 12. The cylinder 14 drives the air extrusion plate 12 to descend, squeezes the silage bag, and discharges the air between adjacent layers of the silage bag, reducing the occupied space of the silage bag. Then the packing transport vehicle is pulled out from under the air extrusion plate 12, the packing box is sealed, and then the locking assembly 15 is released, the second end plate 5 is swung downward to a horizontal state, and the side plate 6 is swung horizontally to an expanded state, so as to facilitate the removal of the grinding box from the bottom plate 2 for easy operation.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. Silage bag packing and boxing device, characterized by: The invention comprises two rails (1) which are fixedly arranged horizontally, a container transport vehicle is arranged horizontally on the rails (1), the upper end of the container transport vehicle is arranged with an opening, an air extrusion plate (12) is vertically raised and lowered on one side of the rails (1), and when the container transport vehicle moves to below the air extrusion plate (12), the air extrusion plate (12) enters into the interior of the container transport vehicle, When the box transport vehicle moves to the outside of the air extrusion plate (12), a positioning mechanism for positioning the box transport vehicle is provided on the track (1).

2. The silage bag packing and boxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gantry crane (7) is also provided above the track (1) and moves along its extension direction.

3. The silage bag packing and boxing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The container transport vehicle comprises a base plate (2), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to a track wheel (3) supported on the track (1).

4. The silage bag packing and boxing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first end plate (4) is vertically fixed to the end of the base plate (2) facing the air extrusion plate (12); the opposite side walls of the first end plate (4) are respectively hinged with side plates (6) arranged horizontally to swing by hinges; a second end plate (5) is hingedly arranged to swing at the other end of the base plate (2); the swinging ends of the two side plates (6) are respectively connected to the opposite side walls of the second end plate (5) by locking assemblies (15); and the lower end of the second end plate (5) is hinged to the base plate (2).

5. The silage bag packing and boxing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises an end positioning plate (8) fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two rails (1), and the end positioning plate (8) abuts against the outer end of the base plate (2).

6. The silage bag packing and boxing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes a middle positioning plate (9) fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two rails (1), a support plate (10) is horizontally fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first end plate (4), and a tightening rod (11) is detachably provided between the middle positioning plate (9) and the bottom plate (2).

7. The silage bag packing and boxing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push rod (11) comprises a push rod, and the two ends of the push rod are respectively vertically fixed with cross rods, and the two cross rods are correspondingly abutted against the middle positioning plate (9) and the abutment plate (10).

8. The silage bag packing and boxing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lower oblique rod (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first end plate (4) close to the upper end portion in an inclined downward direction, and a pull handle (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end portion of the lower oblique rod (17) in a horizontal direction.

9. The silage bag packing and boxing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A support frame (13) arranged in an arch shape is provided on one side of the track (1), and the air extrusion plate (12) is lifted and lowered on the support frame (13).

10. The silage bag packing and boxing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two cylinders (14) are fixedly connected in parallel to the upper end of the support frame (13), and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the air extrusion plate (12).

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