A screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stone

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production equipment, in particular to a screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized gravel, comprising a transmission cylinder, wherein the disc is fixedly connected to the first motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is sleeved with a column, the surface of the column is provided with bolts, and the column is rotatably connected to the disc through a bearing. The screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized gravel, through the cooperation of the adjustment mechanism and the transmission cylinder, the second motor drives the convex block, and when the slider moves upward, the triangular block is driven to move to the right through the mixing wheel belt. At this time, the spring is stretched, and the triangular block drives the plate body to move to the right in the feed port. Through the above method, the size of the feed port is adjusted so that it will not be blocked during feeding, thereby improving work efficiency. Through the cooperation of the vibration mechanism and the transmission cylinder, the first block drives the second block to move. Through the above method, the residual cement-stabilized gravel in the transmission cylinder is cleaned, thereby reducing the workload of workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production equipment, in particular to a screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stones. Background Art

[0002] Cement stabilized gravel uses graded crushed stone as aggregate, uses a certain amount of cementitious material and sufficient mortar volume to fill the gaps in the aggregate, and is spread and compacted according to the interlocking principle. A screw conveyor is required when processing cement stabilized gravel.

[0003] For example, the screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized gravel with the authorization announcement number "CN220350868U" has a mounting base fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission barrel through the first support and the second support. Compared with the split structure design, its mobility is better when the overall moving and transporting work is performed. However, when the screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized gravel is feeding materials into the feed guide cover, too much feeding into the material guide cover will cause the feed trough to be blocked, resulting in the need to stop the device to clear the feed trough, thereby reducing work efficiency. At the same time, after the screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized gravel is completed, a small amount of cement-stabilized gravel will remain in the transmission barrel and the conveying screw, requiring workers to disassemble them and take out the remaining stable gravel, thereby increasing the workload of workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that too much material feeding into the material guide cover will cause the feed trough to be blocked, resulting in the need to stop the device from working to dredge the feed trough, thereby reducing work efficiency and a small amount of crushed stone will remain in the transmission barrel and the conveying screw, requiring workers to disassemble them and take out the remaining stable crushed stone, thereby increasing the workload of workers. A screw conveyor for producing cement stable crushed stone is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized gravel is designed, including a transmission cylinder, an adjustment mechanism is provided at the top of the transmission cylinder, vibration mechanisms are provided at the front and rear ends of the transmission cylinder, a bolt is provided at the left end of the transmission cylinder, the bottom end of the bolt is tightly abutted against the surface of a disc, the two ends of the disc are slidably engaged with the left end of the transmission cylinder through a slide groove, the disc is fixedly connected to a first motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is sleeved with a column, the surface of the column is provided with bolts, and the column is rotatably connected to the disc through a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a first shell, the surface of the first shell is fixedly connected to the transmission cylinder, the first shell is fixedly connected to the second motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the first shell through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a protrusion, the surface of the protrusion is fitted with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the first shell through a slide groove, the protruding part of the slider surface is fitted with the first shell, the roller on the slider surface is fitted with a triangular block, the triangular block is slidably connected to the first shell through a slide groove, the protruding part of the triangular block surface is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the first shell.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the triangular block is fixedly connected to the plate body, and the plate body is slidably connected to the feed port via a slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes two second shells, both of which are fixedly connected to the transmission cylinder via a bracket, the second shell is fixedly connected to the third motor via the bracket, the output shaft of the third motor is rotatably connected to the second shell via a bearing, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second gear, the surface of the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is rotatably connected to the second shell via a bearing, the second gear and the protruding parts on the surface of the first gear are respectively movably connected to one end of the connecting rod via a pin, the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the first block via a pin, and the surface of the first block is fixedly connected to the second block.

[0010] Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor is tightly pressed against bolts on the surface of the column, and the outer wall of the column is fixedly connected to the conveying screw.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission cylinder is fixedly connected to the base via a bracket, and a feed port is provided at the top of the transmission cylinder.

[0012] The utility model proposes a screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stone, which has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of the adjustment mechanism and the transmission cylinder, the second motor drives the protrusion, and when the protrusion contacts the slider, the protrusion drives the slider to move upward, and when the slider moves upward, the mixed wheel belt drives the triangular block to move right, at this time, the spring is stretched, and the triangular block drives the plate body to move right in the feed port, and through the above method, the size of the feed port is adjusted so that it will not be blocked during feeding, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0013] Through the cooperation of the vibration mechanism and the transmission cylinder, the third motor drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the first gear to rotate in the opposite direction. The first gear and the second gear rotate relative to each other, and the protruding parts on the surface respectively drive the connecting rod to move. The connecting rod drives the first block to move right through the pin shaft, and the first block drives the second block to move. Through the above method, the residual cement-stabilized gravel in the transmission cylinder is cleaned, thereby reducing the workload of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial front cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial front cross-sectional view of

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Side view of

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Side view of the middle vibration mechanism;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Top view of the .

[0020] In the figure: 1. transmission cylinder, 2. adjustment mechanism, 201. first shell, 202. second motor, 203. bump, 204. slider, 205. triangular block, 206. spring, 207. plate, 3. vibration mechanism, 301. second shell, 302. third motor, 303. first gear, 304. second gear, 305. connecting rod, 306. first block, 307. second block, 4. feed port, 5. first motor, 6. disc, 7. cylinder, 8. conveying screw, 9. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0022] See attached Figure 1-6: In the present embodiment, a screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized gravel includes a transmission drum 1. The transmission drum 1 and the conveying screw 8 are the prior art disclosed in the authorization announcement number "CN220350868U". An adjustment mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the transmission drum 1. A vibration mechanism 3 is provided at the front and rear ends of the transmission drum 1. A bolt is provided at the left end of the transmission drum 1. The bottom end of the bolt is tightly abutted against the surface of a disc 6. Both ends of the disc 6 are slidably engaged with the left end of the transmission drum 1 through a slide groove. The disc 6 slides on the transmission drum 1. The disc 6 is fixedly connected to the first motor 5 through a bracket. The disc 6 drives the first motor 5 to move. The model of the first motor 5 can meet the working needs according to actual needs.

[0023] The output shaft of the first motor 5 is sleeved with the cylinder 7, and bolts are provided on the surface of the cylinder 7. The cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the disc 6 through a bearing. The cylinder 7 rotates inside the disc 6. The output shaft of the first motor 5 is tightly pressed against the bolts on the surface of the cylinder 7. The outer wall of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the conveying screw 8. The cylinder 7 drives the conveying screw 8 to rotate. The transmission cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the base 9 through a bracket, and a feed port 4 is provided at the top of the transmission cylinder 1.

[0024] See attached Figure 1-4 : In this embodiment, a screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stone, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a first shell 201, the surface of the first shell 201 is fixedly connected to the transmission cylinder 1, the first shell 201 is fixedly connected to the second motor 202 through a bracket, the model of the second motor 202 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the output shaft of the second motor 202 is rotatably connected to the first shell 201 through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor 202 rotates in the first shell 201, the output shaft of the second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 203, the second motor 202 drives the protrusion 203 to rotate, the surface of the protrusion 203 is in contact with the slider 204, and the protrusion 203 drives the slider 204 to move;

[0025] The slider 204 is slidably connected to the first shell 201 through a slide groove, the slider 204 slides in the first shell 201, the protruding part of the surface of the slider 204 fits with the first shell 201, the roller on the surface of the slider 204 fits with the triangular block 205, the slider 204 drives the triangular block 205 to move, the triangular block 205 is slidably connected to the first shell 201 through the slide groove, the triangular block 205 slides in the first shell 201, the protruding part of the surface of the triangular block 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 206, the elastic coefficient of the spring 206 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the other end of the spring 206 is fixedly connected to the first shell 201, the outer wall of the triangular block 205 is fixedly connected to the plate body 207, the triangular block 205 drives the plate body 207 to move, the plate body 207 is slidably connected to the feed port 4 through the slide groove, and the plate body 207 moves in the feed port 4.

[0026] See attached Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 : In the present embodiment, a screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stone, the vibration mechanism 3 includes two second shells 301, the two second shells 301 are fixedly connected to the transmission cylinder 1 through a bracket, the second shell 301 is fixedly connected to the third motor 302 through the bracket, the model of the third motor 302 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the output shaft of the third motor 302 is rotatably connected to the second shell 301 through a bearing, the output shaft of the third motor 302 rotates in the third shell 302, the output shaft of the third motor 302 is fixedly connected to the second gear 304, the third motor 302 drives the second gear 304 to rotate, the surface of the second gear 304 is meshed with the first gear 303, the second gear 304 drives the first gear 303 to rotate, the first gear 303 is rotatably connected to the second shell 301 through a bearing, and the first gear 303 rotates in the second shell 304;

[0027] The protruding parts on the surface of the second gear 304 and the first gear 303 are movably connected to one end of the connecting rod 305 through a pin shaft respectively, and the second gear 304 and the first gear 303 drive the connecting rod 305 to move. The other end of the connecting rod 305 is movably connected to the first block 306 through a pin shaft, and the connecting rod 305 drives the first block 306 to move. The surface of the first block 306 is fixedly connected to the second block 307, and the first block 306 drives the second block 307 to move.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] Feed port 4 adjustment process:

[0030] When cement gravel needs to be transported, in order to prevent the feed port from being blocked, the external power supply of the second motor 202 is turned on and started, and the second motor 202 drives the protrusion 203. When the protrusion 203 contacts the slider 204, the protrusion 203 drives the slider 204 to move upward (such as Figure 3 ), when the slider 204 moves upward, the triangular block 205 is driven to move rightward through the mixing belt, at this time the spring 206 is stretched, the triangular block 205 drives the plate 207 to move rightward in the feed port 4, the plate 207 moves to adjust the size of the feed port 4, and the second motor 202 is turned off after the plate 207 moves to a suitable position;

[0031] When the second motor 202 drives the protrusion 203 to rotate and separate from the slider 204, the spring 206 rebounds and drives the plate 207 to reset according to the above method. At the same time, the slider 204 slides downward. When the protruding part of the surface of the slider 204 fits with the first shell 201, the slider 204 stops moving downward (such as Figure 3 ), thereby limiting its position, and adjusting the size of the feed opening 4 in the above manner so that it will not be blocked during feeding.

[0032] Cement stabilized gravel conveying process:

[0033] The worker introduces the cement-stabilized gravel into the transmission barrel 1 through the adjusted feed port 4, and at the same time connects the external power supply of the first motor 5 and starts it. The first motor 5 drives the column 7 to rotate in the disc 6, and the main body 7 drives the conveying screw 8 to rotate. The conveying screw 8 conveys the cement-stabilized gravel in the transmission barrel 1. The conveying screw 8 drives the cement-stabilized gravel in the transmission barrel 1 to move to the next process through the right end of the transmission barrel 1. After the cement-stabilized gravel is transported, the first motor 5 is turned off, and the conveying of the cement-stabilized gravel is completed in the above manner.

[0034] Disassembly process;

[0035] The bolt on the left end of the transmission cylinder 1 can be rotated to cancel the fixation to the disc 6, and then the disc 6 can be removed from the transmission cylinder 1, and the first motor 4, the column 7 and the conveying screw 8 are removed together. The bolts on the surface of the column 7 can be turned to cancel the fixation to the output shaft side of the first motor 4, and the conveying screw 8 can be removed from the output of the first motor 4. The parts can be maintained in the above manner.

[0036] Vibration process:

[0037] The external power supply of the two third motors 302 is turned on and started, and the two third motors 302 respectively drive the second gear 304 to rotate, and the second gear 304 drives the first gear 303 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the first gear 303 and the second gear 304 rotate relative to each other, and the protruding parts on the surface respectively drive the connecting rod 305 to move, and the connecting rod 305 drives the first block 306 to move rightward through the pin shaft (such as Figure 6 ), the first block 306 drives the second block 307 to move, and the second block 307 moves to knock and vibrate the surface of the transmission cylinder 1. According to the above method, the third motor 302 continues to rotate to drive the second block 307 to reset. Through the above method, the second block 307 reciprocates to knock and vibrate the transmission cylinder 1, and vibrates the cement-stabilized gravel remaining in the transmission cylinder 1, so that it flows out with the inclination of the transmission cylinder 1. After the remaining cement-stabilized gravel flows out with the inclination of the transmission cylinder 1, the third motor 302 is turned off, and the cleaning work of the remaining cement-stabilized gravel in the transmission cylinder 1 is completed in the above method.

[0038] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stone, comprising a conveying drum (1), characterized in that: The top of the transmission cylinder (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (2), the front and rear ends of the transmission cylinder (1) are provided with vibration mechanisms (3), the left end of the transmission cylinder (1) is provided with a bolt, the bottom end of the bolt is tightly abutted against the surface of the disc (6), the two ends of the disc (6) are slidably engaged with the left end of the transmission cylinder (1) through a slide groove, the disc (6) is fixedly connected to the first motor (5) through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor (5) is sleeved with a column (7), the surface of the column (7) is provided with a bolt, and the column (7) is rotatably connected to the disc (6) through a bearing.

2. A screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a first housing (201), the surface of the first housing (201) is fixedly connected to the transmission cylinder (1), the first housing (201) is fixedly connected to the second motor (202) via a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor (202) is rotationally connected to the first housing (201) via a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor (202) is fixedly connected to a convex block (203), the surface of the convex block (203) is in contact with a slider (204), and the slider (2 04) is slidably connected to the first shell (201) through a slide groove, the protruding portion of the surface of the slider (204) is in contact with the first shell (201), the roller on the surface of the slider (204) is in contact with the triangular block (205), the triangular block (205) is slidably connected to the first shell (201) through the slide groove, the protruding portion of the surface of the triangular block (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (206), and the other end of the spring (206) is fixedly connected to the first shell (201).

3. A screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the triangular block (205) is fixedly connected to the plate body (207), and the plate body (207) is slidably connected to the feed port (4) via a sliding groove.

4. A screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (3) comprises two second shells (301), the two second shells (301) are fixedly connected to the transmission cylinder (1) through a bracket, the second shell (301) is fixedly connected to the third motor (302) through the bracket, the output shaft of the third motor (302) is rotatably connected to the second shell (301) through a bearing, the output shaft of the third motor (302) is fixedly connected to the second gear (304), the surface of the second gear (304) is meshed with the first gear (303), the first gear (303) is rotatably connected to the second shell (301) through a bearing, the protruding parts on the surfaces of the second gear (304) and the first gear (303) are movably connected to one end of a connecting rod (305) through a pin shaft, the other end of the connecting rod (305) is movably connected to a first block (306) through a pin shaft, and the surface of the first block (306) is fixedly connected to the second block (307).

5. A screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first motor (5) is tightly pressed against bolts on the surface of the column (7), and the outer wall of the column (7) is fixedly connected to the conveying screw rod (8).

6. A screw conveyor for producing cement-stabilized crushed stone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the base (9) via a bracket, and a feed port (4) is provided at the top of the transmission cylinder (1).

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