A medicine bottle queuing detection grouping mechanism
By setting up a line-up inspection and grouping mechanism for medicine bottles with conveyor belts and limit forks on the medicine bottle production line, the problem of inconvenience in grouping of traditional Chinese medicine bottles in the prior art is solved, and the efficient grouping of medicine bottles and the stability of the production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421368895.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing medicine bottle grouping scheme is inconvenient during use and cannot effectively solve the problem of grouping of medicine bottles between the fixed plate and the partition. The bottles need to be distributed in a specific number before grouping, resulting in low grouping efficiency.
A medicine bottle queue detection and grouping mechanism is designed, which queues the medicine bottles through a conveyor belt, and then uses a limit fork to group. The whole process is smooth and the grouping efficiency is high.
It realizes efficient grouping of medicine bottles, improves the stability of the production process, and simplifies the grouping process of medicine bottles.
Smart Images

Figure CN222743481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicine bottle grouping equipment, in particular to a medicine bottle queuing detection grouping mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In the production of pharmaceutical products, many are packaged in medicine bottles. The medicines in the medicine bottles are finally packaged in groups. Therefore, the grouping and packaging of medicine bottles is a very important production link. Existing grouping schemes, such as a medicine bottle unloading device for a pharmaceutical production line disclosed in a patent document with publication number CN107187846A, group the medicine bottles by clamping them with a fixed plate and a partition. In actual use, this scheme is not convenient because the premise of using this scheme is that the medicine bottles have been distributed in groups between the fixed plate and the partition. Before that, they need to be grouped according to a specific number. In fact, the grouping is not completed, and they are just regularized. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a medicine bottle queuing detection and grouping mechanism, which first queues the messy medicine bottles through a conveyor belt and then groups them using a limit fork. The whole process is very smooth, the grouping efficiency is high, and the production process is more stable.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a medicine bottle queuing detection grouping mechanism, comprising a queuing unit and a grouping unit arranged in sequence on the production line;
[0005] The queuing unit is used to arrange the medicine bottles into a linear queue; the grouping unit is used to group the medicine bottle queue.
[0006] By queuing the vials first and then grouping them according to the queue, they can be grouped more efficiently and logically for pre-dissolution.
[0007] Preferably, the queuing unit comprises a conveyor belt, a medicine storage pool and a conveying channel;
[0008] The medicine storage pool and the conveying channel are arranged above the conveyor belt, and a guide piece is obliquely arranged on the downstream side wall of the medicine storage pool, and the downstream end of the guide piece is connected to the conveying channel, and the width of the conveying channel allows only one medicine bottle to pass through.
[0009] By setting up a medicine storage pool, it can be used to temporarily store medicine bottles, and the medicine bottles that need to be queued and grouped can be placed here, so that the medicine bottles can be queued and grouped in an orderly manner later, which can improve production efficiency.
[0010] Preferably, the queuing unit includes a placement platform, the discharge port of the placement platform is connected to the medicine storage pool, and the placement platform is provided with a push plate driven by a bottle pushing linear module, and the bottle pushing linear module drives the push plate to sweep toward the discharge port. The bottle pushing linear module can drive the push plate to sweep on the placement platform, pushing the medicine bottle toward the discharge port, so that the medicine bottle can enter the queue along the conveyor belt.
[0011] Preferably, the side walls of the placement platform are provided with strip-shaped sliding holes, and the two ends of the push plate extend from the strip-shaped sliding holes to at least the outside of the placement platform, and the bottle pushing linear module is located below the placement platform. The output end of the bottle pushing linear module is provided with a synchronization rod, and the two ends of the synchronization rod are respectively fixed to the two ends of the push plate. The synchronization rod is arranged below the placement platform to avoid excessive structures above, so as to place the medicine bottle and reduce interference during the placement of the medicine bottle.
[0012] Preferably, the grouping unit is located at the downstream end of the conveying channel, and the grouping unit includes a medicine receiving table, a limiting fork and a blocking member;
[0013] The medicine receiving table is located on one side of the conveying channel, and the limit fork is slidably arranged above the medicine receiving table. The limit fork is provided with a fork opening on a side edge close to the conveying channel, and the width of the fork opening only allows one medicine bottle to be placed therein. The limit fork slides from the medicine receiving table, and the fork opening passes through the downstream port of the conveying channel in sequence. The sealing member is arranged above the medicine receiving table relative to the limit fork, and one side edge of the sealing member blocks the port of the fork opening.
[0014] The medicine bottles form a queue in the conveying channel, and the fork of the limit fork is set corresponding to the downstream port of the conveying channel. Therefore, when the limit fork slides, the fork will be aligned with the downstream port of the conveying channel in turn. During the alignment process, the medicine bottles forming the queue will be pushed into the fork by the conveyor belt, and the limit fork continues to move. When other forks are aligned with the downstream port of the conveying channel, the medicine bottles will also be pushed into the fork, thereby achieving the goal of pushing medicine bottles into all fork. When the limit fork with the medicine bottle in the fork is retracted, the sealing member will block the fork, thereby limiting the medicine bottle in the fork, and the medicine bottles in the fork are regarded as a group and are further operated later.
[0015] Preferably, the sealing member comprises an upper baffle and a lower baffle, the upper baffle and the lower baffle are fixed to each other, and a gap is left between the upper baffle and the lower baffle for the fork to pass through. The upper baffle and the lower baffle restrict the position-limiting fork between them, so that the medicine bottle can be limited more stably.
[0016] Preferably, the sealing member is slidably arranged relative to the medicine receiving platform, and the sealing member is arranged on the moving part of the spacing linear module, and the spacing linear module drives the sealing member to change the spacing with the limiting fork. By adjusting the spacing between the sealing member and the fork, it can adapt to medicine bottles with different circular diameters.
[0017] Preferably, a detection unit is provided in the conveying channel, and the detection unit includes a first positioning component, a visual recognition component, a second positioning component, a product specification measurement component and a grabbing component.
[0018] The first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are distributed front and back in the conveying channel;
[0019] The first blocking component is used to stop the medicine bottle in the conveying channel.
[0020] The second blocking component is used to stop the medicine bottle in the conveying channel again.
[0021] The visual recognition component is used to visually recognize whether the appearance of the medicine bottle meets the specifications.
[0022] The specification measuring component is used to measure whether the specification of the medicine bottle is sufficient;
[0023] The grabbing component is used to grab and remove the medicines that do not meet the requirements identified by the visual recognition component and the product specification measurement component.
[0024] The appearance and specifications of medicine bottles can be inspected while they are queued, making inspection more convenient.
[0025] Preferably, sensors for monitoring medicine bottles are respectively arranged on the side walls of the conveying passage on the upstream side of the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, so as to remind the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly to block the medicine bottle, and control the visual recognition assembly and the product specification measurement assembly to start detection.
[0026] Preferably, sensors for monitoring medicine bottles are respectively arranged on the side walls of the conveying channel at the downstream port of the conveying channel, so as to control the movement of the limit fork so as to align the fork opening with the downstream port of the conveying channel.
[0027] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0028] This solution uses a conveyor belt to queue up the messy medicine bottles, and then uses limit forks to group them. The whole process is very smooth, the grouping efficiency is high, and the production process is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only six of the drawings of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the utility model (without a grabbing component);
[0032] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a first latching assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a second latching assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a grabbing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0036] Among them, 1. conveyor belt; 2. medicine storage pool; 3. conveying channel; 4. guide; 5. placement platform; 6. push plate; 7. bottle push linear module; 8. bar slide hole; 9. synchronization rod; 10. discharge port; 11. medicine receiving table; 12. limit fork; 13. grouping linear module; 14. blocking part; 15. upper baffle; 16. lower baffle; 17. fork; 19. spacing linear module; 20. first clamping component; 21. A slide bar; 22. A first clamping plate; 23. A cam plate; 24. A guide rod; 25. An annular eccentric groove; 26. A second clamping assembly; 27. A horizontal clamping linear module; 28. A longitudinal clamping linear module; 29. A second clamping plate; 30. A visual recognition assembly; 31. A product specification measurement assembly; 32. A gripping assembly; 33. A longitudinal gripping linear module; 34. A vertical gripping linear module; 35. An electric gripper; 36. An NG material port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] Example
[0039] like Figure 1As shown, a medicine bottle queuing detection and grouping mechanism includes a queuing unit and a grouping unit which are arranged in sequence on the production line; the queuing unit is used to arrange the medicine bottles in a linear queue; the grouping unit is used to group the medicine bottle queue. By queuing the medicine bottles first and then grouping them according to the queuing method, it is possible to group them more efficiently and logically for pre-dissolution.
[0040] The queuing unit includes a conveyor belt 1, a medicine storage pool 2 and a conveying channel 3; the medicine storage pool 2 and the conveying channel 3 are arranged above the conveyor belt 1, and a guide member 4 is arranged obliquely on the downstream side wall of the medicine storage pool 2, and the downstream end of the guide member 4 is connected to the conveying channel 3, and the width of the conveying channel 3 only allows one medicine bottle to pass through. By setting up the medicine storage pool 2, it can be used to temporarily store medicine bottles, and the medicine bottles that need to be queued and grouped can be placed here, so that the medicine bottles can be queued and grouped in an orderly manner later, which can improve production efficiency.
[0041] The queuing unit includes a placement platform 5, a discharge port 10 of the placement platform 5 is docked with the medicine storage pool 2, and the placement platform 5 is provided with a push plate 6 driven by a bottle pushing linear module 7, and the bottle pushing linear module 7 drives the push plate 6 to sweep toward the discharge port 10. The bottle pushing linear module 7 can drive the push plate 6 to sweep on the placement platform 5, and push the medicine bottle toward the discharge port 10, so that the medicine bottle can enter the queuing action along the conveyor belt 1.
[0042] The side walls of the placement platform 5 are provided with strip-shaped sliding holes 8, and the two ends of the push plate 6 extend from the strip-shaped sliding holes 8 to at least the outside of the placement platform 5. The bottle pushing linear module 7 is located below the placement platform 5. The output end of the bottle pushing linear module 7 is provided with a synchronization rod 9, and the two ends of the synchronization rod 9 are respectively fixed to the two ends of the push plate 6. The synchronization rod 9 is arranged below the placement platform 5, which can avoid excessive structures above, so as to place the medicine bottle and reduce interference during the placement of the medicine bottle.
[0043] Combination Figure 3 As shown, the grouping unit is located at the downstream end of the conveying channel 3, and the grouping unit includes a medicine receiving table 11, a limit fork 12 and a sealing member 14; the medicine receiving table 11 is located on one side of the conveying channel 3, and the limit fork 12 is slidably arranged above the medicine receiving table 11, and the limit fork 12 is arranged on the moving part of the grouping linear module 13, and the limit fork 12 is arranged on a side edge close to the conveying channel 3. The width of the fork 17 only allows one medicine bottle to be placed, and the limit fork 12 slides from the medicine receiving table 11, and the fork 17 passes through the downstream port of the conveying channel 3 in sequence, and the sealing member 14 is arranged above the medicine receiving table 11 relative to the limit fork 12, and one side edge of the sealing member 14 blocks the port of the fork 17.
[0044] The medicine bottles form a queue in the conveying channel 3, and the fork 17 of the limit fork 12 is set corresponding to the downstream port of the conveying channel 3. Therefore, when the limit fork 12 slides, the fork 17 will be aligned with the downstream port of the conveying channel 3 in sequence. During the alignment process, the medicine bottles forming the queue will be pushed into the fork 17 by the conveyor belt 1, and the limit fork 12 continues to move. When other forks 17 are aligned with the downstream port of the conveying channel 3, the medicine bottles will also be pushed into the fork 17, thereby achieving that all forks 17 will be pushed into medicine bottles, and when the limit fork 12 with medicine bottles in the fork 17 is retracted, the sealing member 14 will block the fork 17, thereby limiting the medicine bottles in the fork 17, and the medicine bottles in the fork 17 are regarded as a group and are further operated later.
[0045] The sealing member 14 includes an upper baffle plate 15 and a lower baffle plate 16, the upper baffle plate 15 and the lower baffle plate 16 are fixed to each other, and a gap is left between the upper baffle plate 15 and the lower baffle plate 16 for the fork 17 to penetrate. The upper baffle plate 15 and the lower baffle plate 16 limit the limit fork 12 between them, so that the medicine bottle can be limited more stably.
[0046] The sealing member 14 is slidably arranged relative to the medicine receiving platform 11, and the sealing member 14 is arranged at the moving part of the spacing linear module 19, and the spacing linear module 19 drives the sealing member 14 to change the spacing with the limiting fork 12. By adjusting the spacing between the sealing member 14 and the fork opening 17, it can adapt to medicine bottles with different circular diameters.
[0047] Combination Figure 2 As shown, it includes a detection unit arranged in the conveying channel 3, and the detection unit includes a first positioning component 20, a second positioning component 26, a visual recognition component 30, a product specification measurement component 31 and a grabbing component 32.
[0048] The first clamping assembly 20 and the second clamping assembly 26 are distributed front and back in the conveying passage 3;
[0049] The first positioning assembly 20 is used to stop the medicine bottle in the conveying channel 3.
[0050] The second blocking assembly 26 is used to stop the medicine bottle in the conveying channel 3 again.
[0051] The visual recognition component 30 is used to visually recognize whether the appearance of the medicine bottle meets the specifications.
[0052] The product specification measuring component 31 is used to measure whether the product specification of the medicine bottle is sufficient;
[0053] The grabbing component 32 is used to grab and remove the medicines that do not meet the requirements identified by the visual recognition component 30 and the product specification measurement component 31.
[0054] The appearance and specifications of medicine bottles can be inspected while they are queued, making inspection more convenient.
[0055] The medicine bottles in the queue are first stopped by the first clamping assembly 20, allowing the medicine bottles to pass through one by one. The medicine bottles passing through the first clamping assembly 20 are stopped by the second clamping assembly 26, ensuring that there is only one medicine bottle between the first clamping assembly 20 and the second clamping assembly 26.
[0056] The visual recognition component 30 and the product specification measurement component 31 are arranged between the first clamping component 20 and the second clamping component 26, and are used to detect the required appearance and product specifications. Qualified medicine bottles are released by the second clamping component 26, and unqualified medicine bottles are grabbed by the grabbing component 32.
[0057] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the first positioning assembly 20 includes a first slide bar 21, a first clamping plate 22 and a cam disc 23, the first slide bar 21 is slidably matched with the bracket, the first clamping plate 22 is fixed to the first slide bar 21, the first slide bar 21 is inserted into the conveying channel 3, the eccentric disc is provided with an annular eccentric groove 25, the first slide bar 21 is provided with a guide rod 24 adapted to the annular eccentric groove 25, and the eccentric disc is driven by a motor;
[0058] Combination Figure 5 As shown, the second clamping assembly 26 includes a transverse clamping linear module 27, a longitudinal clamping linear module 28 and a second clamping plate 29, wherein the transverse clamping linear module 27 includes mutually adapted transverse clamping guide rails and a transverse clamping moving part, the transverse clamping guide rails are arranged relative to the base, the longitudinal clamping linear module 28 includes mutually adapted longitudinal clamping guide rails and a longitudinal clamping moving part, the longitudinal clamping guide rails are arranged on the transverse clamping moving part, the second clamping plate 29 is fixed on the longitudinal clamping moving part, and the second clamping plate 29 is inserted into the conveying channel 3. The longitudinal clamping moving part is provided with longitudinal clamping racks in parallel, the transverse clamping moving part is provided with a clamping gear driven by a motor, and the clamping gear is meshed with the longitudinal clamping rack.
[0059] Combination Figure 6 As shown, the grabbing assembly 32 includes a longitudinal grabbing linear module 33, a vertical grabbing linear module 34, an electric clamp 35 and an NG material port 36, the longitudinal grabbing linear module 33 includes a longitudinal grabbing guide rail and a longitudinal grabbing moving part that are adapted to each other, the vertical grabbing linear module 34 includes a vertical grabbing guide rail and a vertical grabbing moving part that are adapted to each other, the longitudinal grabbing guide rail is arranged on the bracket, the longitudinal grabbing moving part is arranged with the vertical grabbing guide rail, the vertical grabbing moving part is arranged with the electric clamp 35, and the electric clamp 35 is arranged corresponding to the conveying channel 3 between the first clamping assembly 20 and the second clamping assembly 26.
[0060] Sensors for monitoring medicine bottles are respectively arranged on the side walls of the conveying passage 3 on the upstream side of the first clamping assembly 20 and the second clamping assembly 26, so as to remind the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly 26 to block the medicine bottles, and control the visual recognition assembly 30 and the product specification measurement assembly 31 to start detection.
[0061] Sensors for monitoring medicine bottles are respectively arranged on the side walls of the conveying channel 3 at the downstream port of the conveying channel 3 , so as to control the movement of the limit fork 12 , so as to align the fork opening 17 with the downstream port of the conveying channel 3 .
[0062] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0063] In this solution, the disordered medicine bottles are first queued by a conveyor belt, and then grouped by a limit fork 12. The whole process is very smooth, the grouping efficiency is high, and the production process is more stable.
[0064] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0065] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A medicine bottle queuing detection grouping mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a queuing unit and a grouping unit which are arranged successively in the assembly line; The queuing unit is used to arrange the medicine bottles into a linear queue; the grouping unit is used to group the medicine bottle queue; The queuing unit comprises a conveyor belt (1), a medicine storage pool (2) and a conveying channel (3); The medicine storage pool (2) and the conveying channel (3) are arranged above the conveyor belt (1); a guide member (4) is obliquely arranged on the downstream side wall of the medicine storage pool (2); the downstream end of the guide member (4) is butted against the conveying channel (3); and the width of the conveying channel (3) allows only one medicine bottle to pass through; The grouping unit is located at the downstream end of the conveying channel (3), and comprises a medicine receiving platform (11), a limiting fork (12) and a blocking member (14); The medicine receiving platform (11) is located on one side of the conveying channel (3), and the limiting fork (12) is slidably arranged above the medicine receiving platform (11). The limiting fork (12) is provided with a fork opening (17) on a side edge close to the conveying channel (3), and the width of the fork opening (17) allows only one medicine bottle to be placed therein. The limiting fork (12) slides from the medicine receiving platform (11), and the fork opening (17) passes through the downstream port of the conveying channel (3) in sequence. The sealing member (14) is arranged above the medicine receiving platform (11) relative to the limiting fork (12), and one side edge of the sealing member (14) blocks the port of the fork opening (17).
2. A medicine bottle queuing detection and grouping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The queuing unit comprises a placement platform (5), a material outlet (10) of the placement platform (5) is connected to the medicine storage pool (2), and the placement platform (5) is provided with a push plate (6) driven by a bottle pushing linear module (7), and the bottle pushing linear module (7) drives the push plate (6) to sweep toward the material outlet (10).
3. A medicine bottle queuing detection grouping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side walls of the placement platform (5) are provided with strip-shaped sliding holes (8), and the two ends of the push plate (6) extend from the strip-shaped sliding holes (8) to at least the outside of the placement platform (5). The bottle pushing linear module (7) is located below the placement platform (5). The output end of the bottle pushing linear module (7) is provided with a synchronization rod (9), and the two ends of the synchronization rod (9) are respectively fixed to the two ends of the push plate (6).
4. The medicine bottle queuing detection and grouping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member (14) comprises an upper baffle (15) and a lower baffle (16); the upper baffle (15) and the lower baffle (16) are fixed to each other; a spacing is left between the upper baffle (15) and the lower baffle (16) for the limiting fork (12) to penetrate.
5. A medicine bottle queuing detection and grouping mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing member (14) is slidably arranged relative to the medicine receiving platform (11), and the sealing member (14) is arranged on the moving part of the spacing linear module (19). The spacing linear module (19) drives the sealing member (14) to change the spacing with the limiting fork (12).
6. The medicine bottle queuing detection and grouping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a detection unit arranged in the conveying channel (3), wherein the detection unit comprises a first positioning component (20), a second positioning component (26), a visual recognition component (30), a product specification measurement component (31) and a grasping component (32), The first clamping assembly (20) and the second clamping assembly (26) are distributed front and rear on the conveying channel (3); The first blocking component (20) is used to stop the medicine bottle in the conveying channel (3). The second blocking component (26) is used to stop the medicine bottle in the conveying channel (3) again. The visual recognition component (30) is used to visually recognize whether the appearance of the medicine bottle meets the specifications. The product specification measuring component (31) is used to measure whether the product specification of the medicine bottle is sufficient; The grabbing component (32) is used to grab and remove medicines that do not meet the requirements and are identified by the visual recognition component (30) and the product specification measurement component (31).
7. A medicine bottle queuing detection and grouping mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: Sensors for monitoring medicine bottles are respectively arranged on the side walls of the conveying channel (3) on the upstream side of the first clamping assembly (20) and the second clamping assembly (26).
8. The medicine bottle queuing detection and grouping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sensors for monitoring medicine bottles are respectively arranged on the side walls of the conveying channel (3) at the downstream port of the conveying channel (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medicine bottle blanking device of pharmaceutical production line
CN107187846A