Forklift collision protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forklift collision protection device which comprises two driven chain wheels which are symmetrically and rotationally arranged on the opposite sides of two forks of a forklift and close to the outer ends, and two driving chain wheels are symmetrically and rotationally arranged on the portions, close to the inner ends, of the two forks. A driving motor for driving the two driving chain wheels to rotate is arranged on the back side of one pallet fork; a transmission chain is arranged between the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel on the corresponding side, the upper surface of the transmission chain is lower than the upper surface of the pallet fork, and the lower surface of the transmission chain is higher than the lower surface of the pallet fork; limiting plates perpendicular to the two transmission chains are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the upper portions of the two transmission chains. Goods on the pallet fork are effectively limited through the two limiting plates, the goods are prevented from sliding towards the front end of the pallet fork, and the effect of preventing the goods from falling off is achieved. And in addition, effective limiting of goods with different lengths can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forklift auxiliary accessories, in particular to a forklift collision protection device. Background Art

[0002] A forklift is an industrial transport vehicle, which refers to various wheeled transport vehicles for loading and unloading, stacking and short-distance transportation of palletized goods; it is often used for the transportation of large objects in storage. At present, when a forklift is used to transport goods, the goods are picked up by the forklift's fork for transportation. During the transportation process, external obstacles may cause collisions with the goods on the fork, which may easily cause the goods to shift or even fall. CN202320223892.6 discloses a forklift collision protection device, which limits the goods by a limit block set on the fork, so as to prevent the goods from sliding forward and preventing the goods from falling. However, the position of the limit block on the fork of the prior art cannot be effectively adjusted, and it is difficult to adapt to the limit requirements for goods of different length specifications. Therefore, a forklift collision protection device is developed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a forklift collision protection device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model discloses a forklift collision protection device, comprising two driven sprockets symmetrically rotatably arranged on opposite sides of two forks of the forklift near the outer end, two driving sprockets symmetrically rotatably arranged near the inner end of the two forks, and a driving motor for driving the two driving sprockets to rotate is arranged on the back side of one of the forks; a transmission chain is arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket on the corresponding side, the upper surface of the transmission chain is lower than the upper surface of the forks, and the lower surface is higher than the lower surface of the forks; and a limiting plate perpendicular to the upper outer side of the two transmission chains is fixedly arranged.

[0006] Furthermore, mounting plates are fixedly provided on the back sides of the two forks near the lower ends, the drive motor is fixedly provided on the outer side of one of the mounting plates, a connecting shaft is rotatably provided between the two mounting plates, the drive shaft of the drive motor is connected to the corresponding end of the connecting shaft, and the two driving sprockets are symmetrically provided on the connecting shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the limit plates is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding transmission chain through a connecting block.

[0008] Furthermore, the two forks are respectively fixed with an upper protective plate and a lower protective plate above and below the corresponding transmission chain, the upper protective plate and the lower protective plate are arranged flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the forks, and the upper protective plate is provided with a limiting slide groove that slides with the connecting block.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0010] The utility model drives the connecting shaft to rotate by a driving motor, so that the two sets of transmission chains run synchronously, thereby turning the two limit plates from a horizontal state to a Figure 2 In the vertical state shown, the two limit plates can effectively limit the cargo on the fork, preventing the cargo from sliding toward the front end of the fork, thereby preventing the cargo from falling. In addition, the positions of the two limit plates in the utility model when in the vertical state can be effectively adjusted by the running distance of the transmission chain, thereby achieving effective limit for cargo of different lengths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the utility model when forking cargo;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the utility model when transferring goods;

[0014] Figure 3 for relative to Figure 1 A top view of

[0015] Figure 4 for relative to Figure 1 Right view of;

[0016] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Fork; 2. Driven sprocket; 3. Driving sprocket; 4. Driving motor; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Transmission chain; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Connecting block; 10. Upper protective plate; 11. Lower protective plate; 12. Limiting slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a forklift collision protection device comprises two driven sprockets 2 symmetrically rotatably mounted on opposite sides of two forks 1 of the forklift near the outer ends, two driving sprockets 3 symmetrically rotatably mounted near the inner ends of the two forks 1, and a driving motor 4 for driving the two driving sprockets 3 to rotate is mounted on the back side of one of the forks 1.

[0018] Specifically, two mounting plates 5 are fixedly provided symmetrically along the vertical direction at the back side of the two forks 1 near the lower end, and the driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the mounting plates 5. A connecting shaft 6 is rotatably installed between the two mounting plates 5, and the driving shaft of the driving motor 5 is connected to the corresponding end of the connecting shaft 6, and the two driving sprockets 3 are symmetrically installed on the connecting shaft 6.

[0019] A transmission chain 7 is installed between the driving sprocket 3 and the driven sprocket on the corresponding side, and the upper surface of the transmission chain 7 is lower than the upper surface of the fork 1, and the lower surface is higher than the lower surface of the fork 1. The upper outer sides of the two transmission chains 7 are fixedly provided with a limit plate 8 perpendicular thereto. In the middle of this embodiment, each limit plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding transmission chain 7 through a connecting block 9.

[0020] In addition, the two forks 1 are respectively fixed with an upper protective plate 10 and a lower protective plate 11 above and below the corresponding transmission chain 7. The upper protective plate 10 and the lower protective plate 11 are arranged flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the forks 1, and the upper protective plate 10 is provided with a limiting slide groove 12 that slidably cooperates with the connecting block.

[0021] The working method of the utility model is as follows: when the forklift forks the goods to be transferred, the two limit plates are in a horizontal state. Figure 1 As shown, the two limit plates are located at the front end of the two driven sprockets of the two transmission chains. When the fork loading is completed and the goods on the fork are transferred, the driving motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the two sets of transmission chains run synchronously, thereby flipping the two limit plates from the horizontal state to Figure 2 In the vertical state shown, the two limit plates effectively limit the cargo on the fork, preventing the cargo from sliding toward the front end of the fork, thereby preventing the cargo from falling. In addition, the positions of the two limit plates in the utility model in the vertical state can be effectively adjusted by the running distance of the transmission chain, thereby achieving effective limit for cargo of different lengths.

[0022] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forklift collision protection device, characterized in that: It comprises two driven sprockets symmetrically rotatably arranged on opposite sides of two forks of a forklift near the outer ends, two driving sprockets symmetrically rotatably arranged near the inner ends of the two forks, and a driving motor for driving the two driving sprockets to rotate is arranged on the back side of one of the forks; a transmission chain is arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket on the corresponding side, the upper surface of the transmission chain is lower than the upper surface of the forks, and the lower surface is higher than the lower surface of the forks; and a limiting plate perpendicular to the upper outer side of the two transmission chains is fixedly arranged.

2. The forklift collision protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates are fixedly provided on the back sides of the two forks near the lower ends, the driving motor is fixedly provided on the outer side of one of the mounting plates, a connecting shaft is rotatably provided between the two mounting plates, the driving shaft of the driving motor is connected to the corresponding end of the connecting shaft, and the two driving sprockets are symmetrically provided on the connecting shaft.

3. The forklift collision protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the limit plates is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding transmission chain through a connecting block.

4. The forklift collision protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two forks are respectively fixed with an upper protective plate and a lower protective plate above and below the corresponding transmission chain. The upper protective plate and the lower protective plate are arranged flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the forks, and the upper protective plate is provided with a limiting sliding groove that slidably cooperates with the connecting block.

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