A corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure
By adding casing and C-shaped beam structures to the columns of the corrugated beam guardrails, the height and stiffness of the guardrails are improved, and the material waste and high cost problems caused by guardrail transformation in the existing technology are solved, achieving a more efficient, economical and environmentally friendly guardrail transformation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421574543.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The most direct way to transform guardrails in the existing technology is to remove and rebuild the original guardrails, resulting in waste of materials and high cost, and are not in line with the concept of an economical society and low-carbon and environmental protection.
A corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure is provided. By adding casing structures and C-shaped cross beams to the columns, the protective height and structural stiffness of the guardrail are enhanced, and fastening clips are used instead of traditional bolts to fix them, reducing on-site openings and protecting the original anti-corrosion coating.
It has achieved the transformation of the original guardrail facilities without the need to be completely demolished, saving materials, reducing construction costs, improving the protection capacity of guardrails, in line with the concept of green and environmental protection, and significantly improving the safety of highway operations and life and property.
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Figure CN222744878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway safety facilities, in particular to a corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure. Background Art
[0002] Guardrails are important safety protection infrastructure on roads to prevent vehicles from running out of lanes, and they play a vital role in ensuring traffic safety. The protective capabilities of safety facilities such as guardrails are crucial to comprehensively improve the level of road driving safety and ensure the safety of drivers and passengers. When the anti-collision performance of the guardrail does not meet the requirements, vehicles hitting the guardrail will cause serious accidents with casualties and property losses. my country's Ministry of Transport has formulated and improved the relevant standards for guardrails three times in 1994, 2006 and 2017 respectively to adapt to the challenges brought by the growing traffic flow and transportation demand to road safety. The requirements for the safety performance of highway guardrails have been gradually improved and improved in various versions of the specifications. Due to the use of different technical standards and specifications, the safety protection performance and setting form of the guardrails of highways built in different years in the early days no longer meet the current specifications and actual traffic flow requirements, and there are safety hazards. At the same time, after different years of operation, the protection capacity of the guardrails is insufficient due to factors such as the reduction of the guardrail height, the corrosion of the guardrail steel components and the attenuation of the mechanical properties of the materials.
[0003] In the prior art, the most direct way to renovate a guardrail is to dismantle the original guardrail and then rebuild it according to the current specifications. However, this will cause a large amount of material waste, especially for corrugated beam guardrails, most of the old components are relatively intact and can be reused. In addition, this renovation method is very expensive and does not conform to the concept of an economical society and low-carbon environmental protection.
[0004] Based on this, the present application provides a corrugated beam guardrail lifting and modification structure to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a corrugated beam guardrail upgrading and transformation structure to solve the technical problem that in the prior art proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, the most direct way to transform the guardrail is to dismantle the original guardrail and rebuild it, but this will cause a large amount of material waste, especially for the corrugated beam guardrail, most of its old components are relatively intact and can be reused, and this transformation method is very expensive and does not conform to the concept of an economical society and low-carbon environmental protection.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure, comprising a column, an anti-blocking block and a corrugated plate, wherein the corrugated plate is installed on the column through the anti-blocking block, a sleeve is connected to the top of the column, the sleeve comprises an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve, the outer sleeve is sleeved on the upper part of the inner sleeve, the lower part of the inner sleeve is installed in the column, and the bottom end of the outer sleeve is connected to the top end of the column through the inner sleeve;
[0008] The outer sleeve is provided with a C-shaped crossbeam, the C-shaped crossbeam is arranged above the corrugated plate, and a first U-shaped connecting piece is provided at the connection between the outer sleeve and the C-shaped crossbeam;
[0009] The opening of the C-shaped cross beam faces the first U-shaped connecting member, and the upper and lower sides of the C-shaped cross beam are connected to the upper and lower sides of the first U-shaped connecting member.
[0010] As a preferred solution, a connecting member is provided at the connection between the anti-obstruction block and the corrugated plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting member includes a fastening clip, which includes an upper plate and a lower plate. The upper plate is fixed to the anti-obstruction block by bolts, and the lower plate is fixed to the upper plate by bolts. The upper plate and the lower plate are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the corrugated plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the C-shaped crossbeam includes multiple segments, and a second U-shaped connector is provided between adjacent segments. The second U-shaped connector is installed inside the C-shaped crossbeam, and the opening direction of the second U-shaped connector is consistent with the opening direction of the C-shaped crossbeam.
[0013] As a preferred solution, both the C-shaped crossbeam and the second U-shaped connecting member are provided with mounting holes, and the positions of the mounting holes on the C-shaped crossbeam and the mounting holes on the second U-shaped connecting member correspond to each other.
[0014] As a preferred solution, a column cap is provided on the top of the column.
[0015] It can be seen from the technical solution provided by the utility model that the utility model provides a corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure, compared with the prior art, has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This application makes full use of the columns (original guardrail component materials), and there is no need to completely dismantle the original guardrail facilities, which saves materials to a certain extent, meets the economic construction goals and green environmental protection concepts, and raises the columns by combining inner and outer sleeves to increase the protection height of the guardrail. The existing guardrail is modified by using C-shaped beams to enhance the overall rigidity of the structure, which can significantly improve the protection capacity of the corrugated plate and better protect the safety of people's lives and property and the safety of highway operations;
[0017] 2. During the construction process, the inner casing, outer casing, first U-shaped connector and other components can be assembled in advance and directly installed during on-site reconstruction, reducing the working time of workers on the road section and reducing the risk of accidents for workers;
[0018] 3. A fastening clip is provided as a fixed connection device between the barrier block and the corrugated plate to replace the traditional bolt fixation, avoid on-site hole opening and bolt connection, protect the original anti-corrosion coating, and the fastening clip connection can better transmit the collision force when compressed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic side view of the overall structure of the corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a fastening clip structure of a corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a C-shaped crossbeam structure of a corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of splicing a C-shaped crossbeam of a corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 A front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 The embodiment of the utility model provides Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at the center of the enlarged part A;
[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of bolt connection between the anti-resistance plate and the corrugated plate of the corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a new column of a corrugated beam guardrail lifting and reconstruction structure provided by another embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the installation of new columns of a corrugated beam guardrail lifting and reconstruction structure provided in another embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. column; 11. anti-blocking block; 12. corrugated plate; 13. column cap; 2. outer sleeve; 3. inner sleeve; 4. C-shaped beam; 5. first U-shaped connector; 6. fastening clip; 61. upper piece; 62. lower piece; 7. second U-shaped connector; 8. mounting hole; 9. splicing bolt; 101. new column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0033] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 7The embodiment of the present application provides a corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure, including a column 1, an anti-blocking block 11, a corrugated plate 12 and a C-shaped crossbeam 4. The corrugated plate 12 is installed on the column 1 through the anti-blocking block 11, and a sleeve is connected to the top of the column 1. The sleeve includes an outer sleeve 2 and an inner sleeve 3. The outer sleeve 2 is sleeved on the upper part of the inner sleeve 3, and the lower part of the inner sleeve 3 is installed in the column 1. The bottom end of the outer sleeve 2 is connected to the top of the column 1 through the inner sleeve 3; the outer sleeve 2 is provided with a C-shaped crossbeam 4, and the C-shaped crossbeam 4 is arranged above the corrugated plate 12. The connection between the outer sleeve 2 and the C-shaped crossbeam 4 is provided with a first U-shaped connector 5; the opening of the C-shaped crossbeam 4 faces the first U-shaped connector 5, and the upper and lower sides of the C-shaped crossbeam 4 are connected to the upper and lower sides of the first U-shaped connector 5.
[0035] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the outer sleeve 2 is consistent with the outer diameter of the column 1 , and the outer diameter of the inner sleeve 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the column 1 .
[0036] Working principle and effect: When modifying the original guardrail, there is no need to dismantle the column 1 of the original guardrail. It is only necessary to add a sleeve structure and a C-shaped beam 4 structure to the column 1. Specifically, by inserting the bottom end of the inner sleeve 3 into the interior of the column 1, the outer sleeve 2 sleeved on the upper end of the inner sleeve 3 is connected to the column 1, thereby achieving the purpose of heightening the column 1, and then the anti-obstruction block 11 is installed and fixed on the column 1, the corrugated plate 12 is installed and fixed on the anti-obstruction block 11, the first U-shaped connecting piece 5 is installed and fixed on the top of the outer sleeve 2, and the C-shaped beam 4 is installed and fixed on the first U-shaped connecting piece 5, and the modification and installation can be completed.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present application makes full use of the column 1 (component material of the original guardrail), does not need to completely dismantle the original guardrail facilities, saves materials to a certain extent, meets the economic construction goals and green environmental protection concepts, and raises the column 1 by combining the inner and outer sleeves 2 to increase the protective height of the guardrail. The existing guardrail is modified by using the C-shaped beam 4 to enhance the overall stiffness of the structure, which can significantly improve the protective capability of the corrugated plate 12 and better protect the safety of people's lives and property and the safety of highway operations.
[0038] Furthermore, during the construction process, the inner sleeve 3, the outer sleeve 2, the first U-shaped connector 5 and other components can be assembled in advance and directly installed during on-site reconstruction, thereby reducing the working time of workers on the road section and reducing the risk of accidents for workers.
[0039] Furthermore, bolts may be used to connect the components, such as Figure 1As shown, the bolts connecting the anti-obstruction block 11 and the column 1 extend to the other side of the column 1, so that the lower part of the inner sleeve 3 can be fixed by the splicing bolts 9. Similarly, the splicing bolts 9 connecting the first U-shaped connecting piece 5 and the outer sleeve 2 extend to the other side of the outer sleeve 2, so that the outer sleeve 2 and the inner sleeve 3 are fixedly connected.
[0040] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a connecting member is provided at the connection between the anti-blocking block 11 and the corrugated plate 12 to facilitate the installation of the corrugated plate 12.
[0041] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the connecting member includes a fastening clip 6, and the fastening clip 6 includes an upper piece 61 and a lower piece 62. The upper piece 61 is fixed to the anti-blocking block 11 by bolts, and the lower piece 62 is fixed to the upper piece 61 by bolts. The upper piece 61 and the lower piece 62 are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the corrugated plate 12. The upper and lower edges of the corrugated plate 12 are constrained by applying a pre-tightening force through the bolts, thereby realizing the connection between the corrugated plate 12 and the anti-blocking block 11.
[0042] Furthermore, a fastening clip 6 is provided as a fixing connection device between the anti-blocking block 11 and the corrugated plate 12, replacing the traditional bolt fixing (such as Figure 7 As shown in the figure, it avoids on-site hole drilling and bolt connection, protects the original anti-corrosion coating, and uses fastening clip connection to better transmit collision force when compressed.
[0043] In one embodiment, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the C-shaped crossbeam 4 includes a plurality of segments, and a second U-shaped connector 7 is provided between adjacent segments. The second U-shaped connector 7 is installed inside the C-shaped crossbeam 4, and the opening direction of the second U-shaped connector 7 is consistent with the opening direction of the C-shaped crossbeam 4. The C-shaped crossbeam 4 is formed by splicing various segments, and each segment is light in weight. The adjacent segments are connected and fixed by the second U-shaped connector 7, which is simple to operate and easy to install.
[0044] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, both the C-shaped cross beam 4 and the second U-shaped connecting member 7 are provided with mounting holes 8, and the positions of the mounting holes 8 on the C-shaped cross beam 4 and the mounting holes 8 on the second U-shaped connecting member 7 correspond to each other. Bolts can be inserted into the mounting holes 8 to lock and fix the C-shaped cross beam 4 and the second U-shaped connecting member 7.
[0045] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a column cap 13 is provided on the top of the column 1. The column cap 13 is snap-fitted with the outer sleeve 2, which can, on the one hand, clamp the top of the outer sleeve 2 tightly on the top of the inner sleeve 3, and on the other hand, prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the sleeve.
[0046] In another embodiment, in order to further ensure the overall rigidity of the original guardrail structure after the modification, a new column 101 can be added between two adjacent original guardrails. Fig. 9 As shown, the new column 101 is at the same height as the heightened column 1 (i.e., the top of the new column 101 is in the same straight line as the top of the outer sleeve 2), and the new column 101 is also provided with a corrugated plate 12 and a C-shaped beam 4 (such as Figure 8 as shown).
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A corrugated beam guardrail upgrading and reconstruction structure, comprising a column (1), an anti-blocking block (11) and a corrugated plate (12), wherein the corrugated plate (12) is installed on the column (1) through the anti-blocking block (11), characterized in that: The top of the column (1) is connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve comprises an outer sleeve (2) and an inner sleeve (3), the outer sleeve (2) is sleeved on the upper part of the inner sleeve (3), the lower part of the inner sleeve (3) is installed in the column (1), and the bottom end of the outer sleeve (2) is connected to the top end of the column (1) through the inner sleeve (3); The outer sleeve (2) is provided with a C-shaped cross beam (4), the C-shaped cross beam (4) is arranged above the corrugated plate (12), and a first U-shaped connecting piece (5) is provided at the connection between the outer sleeve (2) and the C-shaped cross beam (4); The opening of the C-shaped cross beam (4) faces the first U-shaped connecting piece (5), and the upper and lower sides of the C-shaped cross beam (4) are connected to the upper and lower sides of the first U-shaped connecting piece (5).
2. The corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting member is provided at the connection between the anti-blocking block (11) and the corrugated plate (12).
3. The corrugated beam guardrail lifting and transformation structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a fastening clip (6), the fastening clip (6) comprising an upper piece (61) and a lower piece (62), the upper piece (61) being fixed to the anti-blocking block (11) by means of bolts, the lower piece (62) being fixed to the upper piece (61) by means of bolts, and the upper piece (61) and the lower piece (62) being respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the corrugated plate (12).
4. The corrugated beam guardrail lifting and reconstruction structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The C-shaped crossbeam (4) comprises a plurality of sections, and a second U-shaped connecting piece (7) is provided between adjacent sections. The second U-shaped connecting piece (7) is installed inside the C-shaped crossbeam (4), and the opening direction of the second U-shaped connecting piece (7) is consistent with the opening direction of the C-shaped crossbeam (4).
5. The corrugated beam guardrail lifting and reconstruction structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The C-shaped cross beam (4) and the second U-shaped connecting member (7) are both provided with mounting holes (8), and the positions of the mounting holes (8) on the C-shaped cross beam (4) and the mounting holes (8) on the second U-shaped connecting member (7) correspond to each other.
6. The corrugated beam guardrail lifting and reconstruction structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the column (1) is provided with a column cap (13).
Citation Information
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