Adjustable steel structure support positioning device
By designing a steel structure support positioning device including an adjustment frame, a longitudinal adjustment rod and a transverse adjustment rod, the problem of inaccurate positioning and complex connection of the steel structure support nodes when installed on the concrete structure in the prior art is solved, and the precise positioning and connection of the support is realized, the installation process is simplified and the construction reliability and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421501342.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
When the existing steel structure support nodes are installed on concrete structures, the positioning is inaccurate and the connection is complicated, which affects the smooth installation and safety of the project.
An adjustable steel structure bearing positioning device is designed, including an adjustment frame, a longitudinal adjustment rod, a longitudinal adjustment assembly, a transverse adjustment rod and a fixing structure. Through the combination of the adjustment frame and the longitudinal and transverse adjustment rod, the precise positioning and adjustment of the bearing is achieved.
The device can realize the precise positioning and connection of steel structure support without changing the original structure of the concrete structure, simplifying the installation process and improving the reliability and efficiency of construction.
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Figure CN222745303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, and more specifically, particularly to an adjustable steel structure support positioning device. Background Art
[0002] The steel structure support node is the most critical part of the structural engineering. The accuracy of its construction positioning and the reliability of the support structure connection directly affect the smooth installation and engineering safety of the project. However, due to the limitations of construction methods and construction accuracy, it is particularly difficult to accurately install and position and effectively connect the steel structure support nodes supported on the concrete structure. The steel structure support nodes need to be anchored and connected to the concrete structure through anchor bolts or embedded parts. For the support nodes where a single anchor bolt is inserted into the concrete structure separately, the steel support is generally slightly positioned and adjusted before tightening the anchor bolt, and the 50mm thick concrete secondary grouting technology is often used to repair the connection between the support and the concrete structure. However, due to the low applicability and poor adjustability of this engineering practice, a steel structure support positioning device that is easy to adjust came into being.
[0003] The invention patent application with the publication number of CN116517121A discloses an adjustable positioning device for a steel structure support node, including a concrete structure, a positioning component and an adjustment structure. The concrete structure is connected with a plurality of positioning components, the positioning component is connected with an adjustment structure, the adjustment structure includes a positioning sleeve, the positioning sleeve is plugged with the positioning component, the positioning sleeve is rotatably connected with a transverse control bolt, the transverse control bolt is threadedly connected with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the adjustment part through a slide groove, the bottom end of the adjustment part is threadedly connected with a vertical control bolt, the top of the vertical control bolt is rotatably connected with a bottom tray, and the top of the bottom tray is connected with a positioning sleeve. The adjustment plate can be fine-tuned by adjusting the transverse control bolt and the vertical control bolt, the support is connected to the adjustment plate and the support is fixed by cement irrigation. However, the disadvantage is that the positioning component and the adjustment structure are both located on the axial outer side of the concrete structure. When the installation and adjustment are completed and poured, cement needs to be poured inside the adjustment part, which not only complicates the process, but also increases the amount of cement and changes the original structure of the concrete structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model aims to provide an adjustable steel structure support positioning device which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] An adjustable steel structure support positioning device comprises an adjustment frame, a longitudinal adjustment rod, a longitudinal adjustment assembly, a transverse adjustment rod and a fixing structure; the adjustment frame is located above the top surface of a concrete structure, the adjustment frame is a square ring structure, and a first adjustment hole is horizontally opened in the adjustment frame; the longitudinal adjustment rod is vertically fixed on the top surface of the concrete structure; the longitudinal adjustment assembly is connected to the longitudinal adjustment rod, and is fixedly connected along the axial sliding of the longitudinal adjustment rod; the transverse adjustment rod passes through the first adjustment hole, and transverse adjustment nuts are threadedly connected on both sides of the first adjustment hole, and one end of the transverse adjustment rod located on the inner side of the adjustment frame is connected to the longitudinal adjustment assembly; the fixing structure is arranged on the top surface of the adjustment frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the longitudinal adjustment assembly includes a longitudinal adjustment nut and a sliding sleeve, the longitudinal adjustment nut is sleeved on the longitudinal adjustment rod and is threadedly connected to the longitudinal adjustment rod, the sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the longitudinal adjustment rod, the sliding sleeve and the longitudinal adjustment nut are coaxially arranged and horizontally rotatably connected to each other, and the transverse adjustment rod is connected to the sliding sleeve.
[0007] Furthermore, a sleeve is horizontally fixed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, and one end of the transverse adjustment rod located on the inner side of the adjustment frame is detachably connected to the sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, a baffle is fixed to one end of the lateral adjustment rod away from the sliding sleeve.
[0009] Furthermore, a limiting groove is axially provided on one side of the longitudinal adjustment rod close to the adjustment frame, and a limiting block matched with the limiting groove is fixed on the inner side of the sliding sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of the limit groove is located below the top surface of the longitudinal adjustment rod, the lower end of the limit groove is flush with the top surface of the concrete structure, and the limit block is in the shape of a long strip and has the same length as the sliding sleeve.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing structure includes a bracket and a top support plate, the four brackets are vertically fixed at the four corners of the top surface of the adjustment frame, the top support plate is fixed to the upper end of the bracket, and the anchor bolts or anchor bars pass through the top support plate and are fixedly connected to the top support plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the top support plate is provided with positioning holes, and the positioning holes are arranged corresponding to the anchor bolts or anchor bars.
[0013] Furthermore, a positioning groove is vertically opened on the top support plate, the positioning groove is annular and has upper and lower ends passing through the top support plate, a second adjustment hole is horizontally opened in the middle of the side surface of the top support plate, and at least two positioning bolts are arranged in the second adjustment hole.
[0014] Furthermore, the anchor bolts or anchor bars are welded to the top support plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The adjustable steel structure support positioning device in the utility model sets the longitudinal adjustment rod on the top surface of the concrete structure, and the adjustment frame, the longitudinal adjustment component and the transverse adjustment rod are all set on the top surface of the concrete structure. The longitudinal adjustment rod and the longitudinal adjustment component can adjust the height of the adjustment frame, and the horizontal direction can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the transverse adjustment rod in the first adjustment hole and the position of the transverse adjustment nut on the transverse adjustment rod. After the installation and adjustment are completed, pouring is carried out, and only cement needs to be poured between the steel structure support and the concrete structure, and the original structure of the concrete structure will not be changed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustable steel structure support positioning device in Example 1.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the use status of the adjustable steel structure support positioning device in Example 1.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the concrete structure and the vertical adjustment rod in the first embodiment.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the longitudinal adjustment rod, the longitudinal adjustment assembly and the transverse adjustment rod in the second embodiment.
[0022] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the longitudinal adjustment rod, the longitudinal adjustment assembly and the transverse adjustment rod in the second embodiment.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustable steel structure support positioning device in Example 3.
[0024] In the figure: 1. adjustment frame; 2. concrete structure; 3. first adjustment hole; 4. longitudinal adjustment rod; 5. transverse adjustment rod; 6. transverse adjustment nut; 7. longitudinal adjustment nut; 8. sliding sleeve; 9. sleeve; 10. baffle; 11. limit groove; 12. limit block; 13. bracket; 14. top support plate; 15. anchor bolt or anchor bar; 16. positioning hole; 17. positioning groove; 18. second adjustment hole; 19. positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the adjustable steel structure support positioning device in this embodiment includes an adjustment frame 1, a longitudinal adjustment rod 4, a longitudinal adjustment assembly, a transverse adjustment rod 5 and a fixed structure. The adjustment frame 1 is located above the top surface of the concrete structure 2. The adjustment frame 1 is a square ring structure, and the adjustment frame 1 is horizontally provided with a first adjustment hole 3. The longitudinal adjustment rod 4 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the concrete structure 2, and the longitudinal adjustment rod 4 is located on the inner side of the adjustment frame 1. The longitudinal adjustment assembly is connected to the longitudinal adjustment rod 4, and is fixedly connected along the axial sliding of the longitudinal adjustment rod 4. The transverse adjustment rod 5 passes through the first adjustment hole 3, and transverse adjustment nuts 6 are threadedly connected on both sides of the first adjustment hole 3. One end of the transverse adjustment rod 5 located on the inner side of the adjustment frame 1 is connected to the longitudinal adjustment assembly. The fixed structure is arranged on the top surface of the adjustment frame 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, the adjustment frame 1 is a square ring structure adapted to the concrete structure 2, each side of the adjustment frame 1 is provided with at least one longitudinal adjustment rod 4, and each side of the adjustment frame 1 is provided with a first adjustment hole 3 corresponding to the longitudinal adjustment rod 4. Figure 3 As shown, the longitudinal adjustment rod 4 can be connected to the concrete structure 2 by pre-embedding, reserving anchor holes for post-installation, etc.
[0029] In this embodiment, the longitudinal adjustment rod 4 is a screw rod, and the longitudinal adjustment assembly includes a longitudinal adjustment nut 7 and a sliding sleeve 8. The longitudinal adjustment nut 7 is sleeved on the longitudinal adjustment rod 4 and is threadedly connected to the longitudinal adjustment rod 4. The sliding sleeve 8 is arranged on the longitudinal adjustment rod 4. The sliding sleeve 8 and the longitudinal adjustment nut 7 are coaxially arranged and horizontally rotatably connected to each other. A sleeve 9 is horizontally fixed on the outside of the sliding sleeve 8. The end of the transverse adjustment rod 5 located on the inside of the adjustment frame 1 is detachably connected to the sleeve 9, and can be specifically connected by threading or clamping. A baffle 10 is fixed on the end of the transverse adjustment rod 5 away from the sliding sleeve 8 to prevent the transverse adjustment rod 5 from falling out. Specifically, the transverse adjustment rod 5 can use existing bolts.
[0030] The adjustable steel structure support positioning device in this embodiment can adjust the adjustment frame 1 in the vertical direction by rotating the longitudinal adjustment nut 7, which rotates and moves up and down along the longitudinal adjustment rod 4, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 8 and the transverse adjustment rod 5 to move up and down. By adjusting the position of the transverse adjustment rod 5 in the first adjustment hole 3 and the position of the transverse adjustment nut 6 on the transverse adjustment rod 5, the adjustment frame 1 can be adjusted in the horizontal direction. The longitudinal adjustment rod 4 is set on the top surface of the concrete structure 2, and the adjustment frame 1, the longitudinal adjustment assembly and the transverse adjustment rod 5 are all set on the top surface of the concrete structure 2. After the installation and adjustment are completed, pouring is performed. It is only necessary to pour cement between the steel structure support and the concrete structure 2, and the original structure of the concrete structure 2 will not be changed.
[0031] In this embodiment, the fixing structure includes a bracket 13 and a top support plate 14. Four brackets 13 are vertically fixed at the four corners of the top surface of the adjustment frame 1. The top support plate 14 is fixed to the upper end of the bracket 13. The anchor bolt or anchor bar 15 passes through the top support plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the top support plate 14. Specifically, the bracket 13 can be made of angle steel. The top support plate 14 is a square ring structure. A positioning hole 16 is opened on the top support plate 14. The positioning hole 16 is set corresponding to the anchor bolt or anchor bar 15. The diameter of the positioning hole 16 is 1mm to 2mm larger than the diameter of the anchor bolt or anchor bar 15. The anchor bolt or anchor bar 15 passes through the positioning hole 16 and is connected to the top support plate 14 by circumferential welding at the contact position.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a limiting groove 11 is provided on the side of the longitudinal adjustment rod 4 near the adjustment frame 1 along the axial direction, and a limiting block 12 adapted to the limiting groove 11 is fixed on the inner side of the sliding sleeve 8. The upper end of the limiting groove 11 is located below the top surface of the longitudinal adjustment rod 4, and the distance between the upper end of the limiting groove 11 and the top surface of the longitudinal adjustment rod 4 is equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of the longitudinal adjustment nut 7, thereby preventing the longitudinal adjustment nut 7 from coming off the longitudinal adjustment rod 4. The lower end of the limiting groove 11 is flush with the top surface of the concrete structure 2, and the limiting block 12 is in the shape of a long strip and has the same length as the sliding sleeve 8. The upper and lower connecting sections of the limiting block 12 are flush with the upper and lower ends of the sliding sleeve 8. By providing the limiting groove 11 and the limiting block 12, the sliding sleeve 8 can slide up and down along the longitudinal adjustment rod 4 without rotating, thereby preventing the angle of the lateral adjustment rod 5 from changing, and facilitating installation.
[0034] Embodiment three:
[0035] In this embodiment, if Figure 6As shown, a positioning groove 17 is vertically provided on the top support plate 14. The positioning groove 17 is annular and penetrates the top support plate 14 at both ends. A second adjustment hole 18 is horizontally provided in the middle of the side of the top support plate 14. At least two positioning bolts 19 are arranged in the second adjustment hole 18. An anchor bolt or anchor bar 15 penetrates the positioning groove 17. Two positioning bolts 19 in the second adjustment hole 18 are fixed to both sides of an anchor bolt or anchor bar 15 to clamp the anchor bolt or anchor bar 15, so as to adapt to anchor bolts or anchor bars 15 with different spacings. The contact position between the anchor bolt or anchor bar 15 and the top support plate 14 is welded.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable steel structure support positioning device, characterized in that: include: An adjustment frame (1), the adjustment frame (1) being located above the top surface of the concrete structure (2), the adjustment frame (1) being a square ring structure, and the adjustment frame (1) being horizontally provided with a first adjustment hole (3); A longitudinal adjustment rod (4), the longitudinal adjustment rod (4) being vertically fixed on the top surface of the concrete structure (2) and located inside the adjustment frame (1); A longitudinal adjustment component, the longitudinal adjustment component is connected to the longitudinal adjustment rod (4) and is slidably and fixedly connected along the axial direction of the longitudinal adjustment rod (4); a transverse adjustment rod (5), the transverse adjustment rod (5) passing through the first adjustment hole (3), and having transverse adjustment nuts (6) threadedly connected on both sides of the first adjustment hole (3), and one end of the transverse adjustment rod (5) located inside the adjustment frame (1) being connected to the longitudinal adjustment component; A fixing structure, wherein the fixing structure is arranged on the top surface of the adjusting frame (1).
2. The adjustable steel structure support positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal adjustment assembly comprises a longitudinal adjustment nut (7) and a sliding sleeve (8); the longitudinal adjustment nut (7) is sleeved on the longitudinal adjustment rod (4) and is threadedly connected to the longitudinal adjustment rod (4); the sliding sleeve (8) is movably sleeved on the longitudinal adjustment rod (4); the sliding sleeve (8) and the longitudinal adjustment nut (7) are coaxially arranged and horizontally rotatably connected to each other; and the transverse adjustment rod (5) is connected to the sliding sleeve (8).
3. The adjustable steel structure support positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve (9) is horizontally fixed on the outside of the sliding sleeve (8), and one end of the transverse adjustment rod (5) located on the inside of the adjustment frame (1) is detachably connected to the sleeve (9).
4. The adjustable steel structure support positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (10) is fixed to one end of the lateral adjustment rod (5) away from the sliding sleeve (8).
5. The adjustable steel structure support positioning device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: A limiting groove (11) is axially provided on the outer side of the longitudinal adjustment rod (4) close to the adjustment frame (1), and a limiting block (12) adapted to the limiting groove (11) is fixed on the inner side of the sliding sleeve (8).
6. The adjustable steel structure support positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the limit groove (11) is located below the top surface of the longitudinal adjustment rod (4), the lower end of the limit groove (11) is flush with the top surface of the concrete structure (2), and the limit block (12) is in the shape of a long strip and has the same length as the sliding sleeve (8).
7. The adjustable steel structure support positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure comprises a bracket (13) and a top support plate (14); the bracket (13) is vertically fixed at four corners of the top surface of the adjustment frame (1); the top support plate (14) is fixed to the upper end of the bracket (13); and an anchor bolt or anchor bar (15) passes through the top support plate (14) and is fixedly connected to the top support plate (14).
8. The adjustable steel structure support positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top support plate (14) is provided with a positioning hole (16), and the positioning hole (16) is arranged corresponding to the anchor bolt or anchor bar (15).
9. The adjustable steel structure support positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning groove (17) is vertically provided on the top support plate (14), the positioning groove (17) is annular in structure and penetrates the top support plate (14) at both ends, a second adjustment hole (18) is horizontally provided in the middle of the side surface of the top support plate (14), and at least two positioning bolts (19) are arranged in the second adjustment hole (18).
10. The adjustable steel structure support positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The anchor bolts or anchor bars (15) are connected to the top support plate (14) by welding.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adjustable positioning device of steel structure support joint
CN116517121A