A crack-resistant thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproof engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-cracking heat-insulating protective structure for building waterproof engineering, comprising four fixing frames, to which a protective plate body is fixedly connected, the protective plate body comprising a first stainless steel protective layer, to which a first waterproof mortar layer is adhered, a galvanized steel wire layer is adhered on a side of the first waterproof mortar layer away from the first stainless steel protective layer, a second waterproof mortar layer is adhered on a side of the galvanized steel wire layer away from the first waterproof mortar layer, and a heat insulation board is fixedly adhered on a side of the second waterproof mortar layer away from the galvanized steel wire layer. The protective plate body is fixed to a wall by fixing the fixing frames, and the first stainless steel protective layer and the second stainless steel protective layer on the protective plate body can effectively prevent water and corrosion, the galvanized steel wire mesh layer improves the structural strength of the protective plate body, and the heat insulation layer can effectively perform heat insulation and heat preservation, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the protective plate body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof engineering, in particular to an anti-cracking and heat-insulating protective structure for building waterproof engineering. Background Art

[0002] Waterproofing project is a systematic project, which involves various aspects such as waterproofing materials, waterproofing project design, construction technology, and building management. Its purpose is to ensure that the building is not eroded by water, the internal space is not harmed, improve the building's function and production and living quality, and improve the living environment. It includes roof waterproofing, basement waterproofing, bathroom waterproofing, exterior wall waterproofing, subway waterproofing, etc.

[0003] In the existing building waterproofing process, in order to make the building walls durable, thermal insulation and waterproofing structures are usually added to the building walls to prevent the problem of wall cracking and water seepage. During the installation and use of the existing anti-cracking thermal insulation structure, waterproof materials are usually sprayed directly on the outer wall of the wall. However, after long-term use, the influence of wind and sun, thermal expansion and contraction will cause the wall to crack, hollow, and even cause the wall skin to fall off, thereby causing the waterproof effect of the wall to fail, causing water seepage in the wall, affecting the stable use of the wall structure, and resulting in poor effect during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-cracking and thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproof projects. The protection plate body is fixed by a fixing frame and a wall. The first stainless steel protective layer and the second stainless steel protective layer on the protection plate body can effectively prevent water and corrosion. The galvanized steel wire mesh layer improves the structural strength of the protection plate body. The heat insulation layer can effectively insulate and heat-preserve, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect of the protection plate body.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-cracking thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproofing projects, comprising four fixed frames, a protective plate body is fixedly connected to the fixed frames, the protective plate body also includes a first stainless steel protective layer, a first waterproof mortar layer is adhered to one side of the first stainless steel protective layer, a galvanized steel wire layer is adhered to the side of the first waterproof mortar layer away from the first stainless steel protective layer, a second waterproof mortar layer is adhered to the side of the galvanized steel wire layer away from the first waterproof mortar layer, an insulation board is fixedly adhered to the side of the second waterproof mortar layer away from the galvanized steel wire layer, and a second stainless steel protective layer is fixedly connected to the side of the insulation board away from the second waterproof mortar layer.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the protective plate body protects the wall by fixing the fixing frame and the protective plate body to the wall, the surface of the protective plate body is waterproof and anti-corrosion by the first stainless steel protective layer and the second stainless steel protective layer on the protective plate body, the galvanized steel wire layer can improve the overall structural strength of the protective plate body, and the heat insulation board can effectively insulate and keep warm;

[0007] In order to protect the wall and achieve effective anti-cracking and thermal insulation;

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two symmetrical first docking grooves and two symmetrical second docking grooves are respectively provided on one side of the fixed frame, and semicircular docking holes are provided on the inner walls of the first docking groove and the second docking groove. Two adjacent first docking grooves and second docking grooves are connected to form a rectangular groove, and a retaining block is movably connected between the four fixed frames, and the retaining block is movably connected to the fixed frame.

[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by using the first docking groove and the second docking groove, two rectangular grooves can be formed between the upper and lower adjacent fixing frames, and by using the retaining block, the four connected fixing frames can be initially fixed;

[0010] In order to fix the four connected fixing frames;

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a positioning hole is opened on the side of the retaining block away from the fixed frame, and two symmetrical docking tubes are fixedly connected to the side of the retaining block in contact with the fixed frame. The docking tubes are located between two adjacent semicircular docking holes, and the inner diameter of the docking tube is consistent with the inner diameter of the positioning hole. Positioning bolts are screwed together in the positioning hole and the docking tube.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the use of the positioning holes and the docking tube, the retaining block can be initially fixed to the four adjacent fixing frames, ensuring better stability between the four connected fixing frames, and the positioning bolts can ensure the stability of the retaining block. At the same time, the positioning bolts are inserted into the wall and mortar to ensure sufficient stability of the positioning bolts, thereby achieving stability of the entire structure;

[0013] In order to fix four mutually contacting fixed frames;

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a connecting groove is opened on the other side of the fixing frame, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame away from the connecting groove, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the adjacent connecting groove.

[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that, by using the connecting groove and the connecting rod, two laterally adjacent fixing frames can be quickly and accurately connected, ensuring that the protective plate body and the fixing frame in the horizontal direction are stable and will not separate;

[0016] In order to realize the rapid splicing and fixing of two laterally adjacent fixing frames;

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a splicing groove is provided on the upper end surface of the fixing frame, a splicing block is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixing frame, and the splicing block is movably connected to the adjacent splicing groove.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the splicing groove and the splicing block, the upper and lower fixing frames can be quickly and accurately docked, thereby improving the installation speed of the protective plate body;

[0019] In order to achieve the rapid splicing between the two protective plate bodies;

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a side of the protective plate body away from the retaining block is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed convex strips.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using a number of evenly distributed convex strips, the fixing plate can be fully in contact with the mortar or colloid on the wall, thereby increasing the contact area with the mortar or colloid and improving the stability of the protective plate body and the fixing frame;

[0022] In order to achieve better fixation of the protective plate body and the fixing frame;

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an avoidance groove is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the avoidance hole, the positioning bolt and the retaining block can be better connected, which is convenient for hiding the positioning bolt, ensuring that the tail end of the positioning bolt is flush with the retaining block, preventing the positioning bolt from protruding and affecting the appearance, and improving the safety of use;

[0025] In order to achieve hiding and avoiding of the positioning bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 An isometric structural schematic diagram provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 The utility model provides Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 A front view provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0030] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 6 The utility model provides Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-section view at the middle BB;

[0032] Figure 7 The utility model provides Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0033] In the figure, 1, fixing frame; 11, protective plate body; 12, first stainless steel protective layer; 13, first waterproof mortar layer; 14, galvanized steel wire layer; 15, second waterproof mortar layer; 16, insulation board; 17, second stainless steel protective layer; 21, first docking groove; 22, second docking groove; 23, semicircular docking hole; 24, rectangular groove; 25, retaining block; 31, positioning hole; 32, docking tube; 33, positioning bolt; 41, connecting groove; 42, connecting rod; 51, splicing groove; 52, splicing block; 61, convex strip; 71, avoidance groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, an anti-cracking thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproof engineering provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises four fixed frames 1, a protective plate body 11 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, the protective plate body 11 further comprises a first stainless steel protective layer 12, a first waterproof mortar layer 13 is adhered to one side of the first stainless steel protective layer 12, a galvanized steel wire layer 14 is adhered to the side of the first waterproof mortar layer 13 away from the first stainless steel protective layer 12, a second waterproof mortar layer 15 is adhered to the side of the galvanized steel wire layer 14 away from the first waterproof mortar layer 13, a heat insulation board 16 is fixedly adhered to the side of the second waterproof mortar layer 15 away from the galvanized steel wire layer 14, a second stainless steel protective layer 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the heat insulation board 16 away from the second waterproof mortar layer 15, the first stainless steel protective layer 12 is adhered to the first waterproof mortar layer 13, and the second stainless steel protective layer 17 is fixedly connected to the second stainless steel protective layer 17. The protective layer 12 and the second stainless steel protective layer 17 can protect the internal structure of the protective plate body and can effectively prevent water and corrosion. The galvanized steel wire layer 14 can improve the overall structural strength of the protective plate body. The heat insulation board 16 can effectively insulate and heat. Two symmetrical first docking grooves 21 and two symmetrical second docking grooves 22 are respectively provided on one side of the fixed frame 1. Semicircular docking holes 23 are provided on the inner walls of the first docking groove 21 and the second docking groove 22. Two adjacent first docking grooves 21 and second docking grooves 22 are docked to form a rectangular groove 24. The four fixed frames 1 are movably connected with a retaining block 25, which is movably connected to the fixed frame 1. The two first docking grooves 21 and the two second docking grooves on the upper and lower adjacent protective plates 22 are butted together to form a rectangular groove 24, and are installed in two adjacent rectangular grooves 24 through a retaining block 25 to achieve preliminary stability of the four fixing frames 1. A positioning hole 31 is opened on the side of the retaining block 25 away from the fixing frame 1. The side of the retaining block 25 in contact with the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical butt joints 32. The butt joint 32 is located between two adjacent semicircular butt joint holes 23. The inner diameter of the butt joint 32 is consistent with the inner diameter of the positioning hole 31. A positioning bolt 33 is screwed together in the positioning hole 31 and the butt joint 32. The two butt joints 32 on a single retaining block 25 can be butt jointed with the two semicircular butt joint holes 23 in the rectangular groove 24. Two positioning bolts 33 are used to fix the retaining block 25, and at the same time, the positioning bolts 33 are made to penetrate into the mortar and In the wall, the stability of the positioning bolts 33 is ensured, and four adjacent fixed frames 1 are fixed. A connecting groove 41 is provided on the other side of the fixed frame 1. A connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame 1 away from the connecting groove 41. The connecting rod 42 is movably connected to the adjacent connecting groove 41. The connecting groove 41 of a single fixed frame 1 can be docked with the docking rods adjacent to each other horizontally, ensuring that the two adjacent fixed frames 1 horizontally will not be separated, and rapid installation and splicing can be achieved. A splicing groove 51 is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed frame 1, and a splicing block 52 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixed frame 1. The splicing block 52 is movably connected to the adjacent splicing groove 51. The use of the splicing groove 51 and the splicing block 52 can enable the upper and lower adjacent fixed frames 1 to be quickly docked, thereby improving stability.A plurality of evenly distributed convex strips 61 are fixedly connected to the side of the protective plate body 11 away from the retaining block 25. The plurality of convex strips 61 on one side of a single protective plate body 11 can make full contact with the mortar on the wall, increase the contact area, and ensure the stability of the connection between the protective plate body 11 and the wall. An avoidance groove 71 is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole 31. The avoidance groove 71 can avoid the positioning bolt 33, ensuring that the tail end of the positioning bolt 33 is kept flush with the retaining block 25, maintaining the appearance while improving the safety of the positioning bolt 33.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first, the plurality of convex strips 61 on the first protective plate body 11 are connected to the mortar or colloid on the wall to ensure the stability of the fixed frame 1 and the protective plate body 11, and then the second fixed frame 1 is connected to the wall in the same way, and the connecting groove 41 on one side of the second fixed frame 1 is docked with the connecting rod 42 on the first fixed frame, so as to realize the connection of two adjacent protective plate bodies 11 in the horizontal direction, and then the splicing block 52 on the lower end face of the third fixed frame 1 is docked with the splicing groove 51 on the upper end face of the first fixed frame 1, and then the connecting groove 41 on one side of the fourth fixed frame 1 is docked with the connecting rod 42 on the third fixed frame 1. The connecting rod 42 on the frame 1 is connected, and the splicing block 52 on the lower end face of the fourth fixed frame 1 is just docked with the splicing groove 51 on the upper end face of the second fixed frame 1. The above-mentioned four protective plate bodies 1 are fixed to the wall by mortar or colloid, and then the retaining block 25 is installed in the two rectangular grooves 24 formed by the four fixed frames 1, and cooperates with two positioning bolts 33 to make the positioning bolts 33 penetrate into the mortar and the wall to fix the connection between the four fixed frames 1. During use, the first stainless steel protective layer 12 and the second stainless steel protective layer 17 can achieve effective waterproofing, and the insulation board 16 can achieve the effect of thermal insulation, so as to realize the use process of the entire anti-cracking thermal insulation protection structure.

[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crack-resistant thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproof engineering, comprising four fixing frames (1), characterized in that: The fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a protective plate body (11), the protective plate body (11) further comprising a first stainless steel protective layer (12), and a first waterproof mortar layer (13) is adhered to one side of the first stainless steel protective layer (12); A galvanized steel wire layer (14) is adhered to the side of the first waterproof mortar layer (13) away from the first stainless steel protective layer (12); a second waterproof mortar layer (15) is adhered to the side of the galvanized steel wire layer (14) away from the first waterproof mortar layer (13); a heat insulation board (16) is fixedly adhered to the side of the second waterproof mortar layer (15) away from the galvanized steel wire layer (14); and a second stainless steel protective layer (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the heat insulation board (16) away from the second waterproof mortar layer (15).

2. The anti-cracking thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproof engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical first docking grooves (21) and two symmetrical second docking grooves (22) are respectively provided on one side of the fixed frame (1); semicircular docking holes (23) are provided on the inner walls of the first docking groove (21) and the second docking groove (22); two adjacent first docking grooves (21) and second docking grooves (22) are docked to form a rectangular groove (24); a retaining block (25) is movably connected between the four fixed frames (1); and the retaining block (25) is movably connected to the fixed frame (1).

3. The anti-cracking thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproof engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning hole (31) is provided on a side of the retaining block (25) away from the fixing frame (1); two symmetrical docking tubes (32) are fixedly connected to the side of the retaining block (25) in contact with the fixing frame (1); the docking tubes (32) are located between two adjacent semicircular docking holes (23); the inner diameter of the docking tube (32) is consistent with the inner diameter of the positioning hole (31); and a positioning bolt (33) is screwed into both the positioning hole (31) and the docking tube (32).

4. The anti-cracking thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproof engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (41) is provided on the other side of the fixing frame (1), and a connecting rod (42) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame (1) away from the connecting groove (41), and the connecting rod (42) is movably connected to the adjacent connecting groove (41).

5. The anti-cracking thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproof engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a splicing groove (51), and the lower end surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a splicing block (52), and the splicing block (52) is movably connected to the adjacent splicing groove (51).

6. The anti-cracking thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproof engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed convex strips (61) are fixedly connected to a side of the protective plate body (11) away from the retaining block (25).

7. The anti-cracking thermal insulation protection structure for building waterproof engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: An avoidance groove (71) is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole (31).

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