A composite structure of integrated external wall insulation board
By designing an exterior wall insulation integrated board composite structure with splicing function, using the splicing structure of V-shaped slots and X-shaped limiting parts, the material waste and cost increase caused by the lack of splicing structure in the prior art is solved, and efficient construction and material utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421333609.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing exterior wall insulation integrated panel composite structure lacks splicing structure, making it difficult to adapt to irregular building walls, resulting in waste of materials and increased costs.
A composite structure of exterior wall insulation integrated plates is designed, using two spacing plates set at intervals. V-shaped slots and X-shaped limiting parts are set on the splicing plates, and rapid splicing and uniform temperature control are achieved through servo motors and heating wires.
Through splicing and installation, the construction efficiency is significantly improved, the construction time is reduced, the materials are fully utilized, the waste is reduced, and the insulation performance of building exterior walls is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222745520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation boards, and more specifically, to an external wall thermal insulation integrated board composite structure. Background Art
[0002] The composite structure of the integrated external wall insulation board is a new type of building material that integrates insulation, heat insulation and decoration functions. The existing composite structure of the integrated external wall insulation board includes the insulation layer: the core component, usually made of materials such as EPS (extruded polystyrene foam board) or XPS (extruded polystyrene foam board). These materials have excellent thermal insulation properties and can effectively reduce the energy consumption of buildings. Decorative layer: located on the outside of the insulation layer, providing a variety of colors, textures and styles to meet different architectural styles and user needs. The decorative layer is usually made of materials with good weather resistance and stable color. Adhesive layer: the key part connecting the insulation layer and the decorative layer, using special adhesive mortar or other adhesives to ensure a firm connection between the insulation layer and the decorative layer. Fixings: metal or plastic fasteners used to fix the integrated insulation board to the exterior wall of the building to ensure the stability and safety of the board.
[0003] However, the existing external wall insulation integrated panel composite structure does not have a splicing structure. For irregular building walls, if the external wall insulation integrated panel does not have a splicing structure, a large number of non-standard size panels may need to be customized, which will increase material costs and may result in material waste. For this reason, we propose an external wall insulation integrated panel composite structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an exterior wall thermal insulation integrated board composite structure, which has the advantage of splicing function.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a composite structure of an integrated external wall insulation board, comprising two spaced-apart splicing boards, an insulation layer being arranged on the outer side of the splicing boards, V-shaped grooves being provided at both ends of the splicing boards, the V-shaped grooves on the two splicing boards being in a connected state, limiting members being provided at both ends of the splicing boards, the limiting members being arranged in an X shape, the limiting members being insertable into the two spliced V-shaped grooves, a plurality of heating wires being provided on the splicing boards, the interior of the splicing boards being hollow, the heating wires extending into the inner cavity of the splicing boards, servo motors being fixedly installed inside the splicing boards, a transverse axis being fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the servo motor, a plurality of blades distributed in a circumferential array being fixedly installed on the transverse axis, a plurality of ventilation grooves distributed in a circumferential array being provided on both sides of the splicing boards, a switching mechanism being provided on the splicing boards, the switching mechanism extending into the inner cavity of the splicing boards, and the switching mechanism being able to block the ventilation grooves.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the insulation layer on the outer side of the spliced plate is a rock wool insulation board.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the corners of the splicing plate are rounded.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the switching mechanism includes two spaced-apart blocking plates, the blocking plates are located in the inner cavity of the splicing plate, and the blocking plates are arranged on one side of the multiple ventilation slots and block the multiple ventilation slots.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the switching mechanism also includes four guide rods, which respectively pass through the four corners of the sealing plate, and the ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the splicing plate. Springs are sleeved on the guide rods, and the two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the sealing plates on both sides.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a top plate is arranged between the two blocking plates, a driving shaft is fixedly mounted on the top plate, the driving shaft is rotatably mounted on the splicing plate, a linkage shaft is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the splicing plate, a belt mechanism is installed between the upper end of the linkage shaft and the driving shaft, a turntable is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the linkage shaft, a protective cover is fixedly mounted on the splicing plate, and the protective cover is arranged outside the belt mechanism and the linkage shaft.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The utility model combines two splicing plates together, wherein the V-shaped slots thereon are in a connected state and form an X-shaped slot, and then inserts a stopper into the X-shaped slot, wherein the stopper and the X-shaped slot are in an interference fit state, thereby quickly performing the splicing operation between the splicing plates. The exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panels are installed by splicing, which can significantly improve the construction efficiency. Since the specifications of the panels are uniform, the installation process is simpler and faster, and the construction time is reduced. For irregular parts of the building wall, by splicing thermal insulation integrated panels of different sizes, the materials can be fully utilized and waste can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial structure enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure of the splicing plate of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is an enlarged top view of the sealing plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: splicing plate 1, V-shaped groove 2, limit piece 3, heating wire 4, servo motor 5, horizontal axis 6, blade 7, ventilation slot 8, blocking plate 9, guide rod 10, spring 11, top plate 12, drive shaft 13, linkage shaft 14, belt mechanism 15, turntable 16, protective cover 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an integrated exterior wall insulation board composite structure, comprising two spaced-apart splicing boards 1, an insulation layer being arranged on the outer side of the splicing boards 1, V-shaped grooves 2 being provided at both ends of the splicing boards 1, the V-shaped grooves 2 on the two splicing boards 1 being in a connected state, limiting members 3 being provided at both ends of the splicing boards 1, the limiting members 3 being arranged in an X shape, the limiting members 3 being insertable into the two spliced V-shaped grooves 2, a plurality of heating wires 4 being provided on the splicing boards 1, the interior of the splicing boards 1 being hollow, the heating wires 4 extending into the inner cavity of the splicing boards 1, a servo motor 5 being fixedly installed inside the splicing boards 1, a transverse axis 6 being fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the servo motor 5, a plurality of blades 7 distributed in a circular array being fixedly installed on the transverse axis 6, a plurality of ventilation grooves 8 distributed in a circular array being provided on both sides of the splicing boards 1, a switching mechanism being provided on the splicing boards 1, the switching mechanism extending into the inner cavity of the splicing boards 1, and the switching mechanism being able to block the ventilation grooves 8.
[0021] Among them, the insulation layer on the outside of the splicing plate 1 is a rock wool insulation board. The corners of the splicing plate 1 are rounded. The switching mechanism includes two spaced-apart sealing plates 9, which are located in the inner cavity of the splicing plate 1. The sealing plates 9 are arranged on one side of the multiple ventilation slots 8 and block the multiple ventilation slots 8. The switching mechanism also includes four guide rods 10, which respectively pass through the four corners of the sealing plate 9, and the ends of the guide rods 10 are fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the splicing plate 1. Springs 11 are sleeved on the guide rods 10, and the two ends of the springs 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the sealing plates 9 on both sides.
[0022] Among them, a top plate 12 is arranged between the two blocking plates 9, a driving shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the top plate 12, the driving shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the splicing plate 1, a linkage shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the splicing plate 1, a belt mechanism 15 is installed between the upper end of the linkage shaft 14 and the driving shaft 13, a turntable 16 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the linkage shaft 14, a protective cover 17 is fixedly installed on the splicing plate 1, and the protective cover 17 is arranged outside the belt mechanism 15 and the linkage shaft 14. The interior of the splicing plate 1 is heated by the heating wire 4, and the blades 7 are driven to rotate by the servo motor 5 to make the temperature inside the splicing plate 1 uniform. When ventilation is needed, the linkage shaft 14 is driven to rotate by rotating the turntable 16, and the linkage shaft 14 drives the driving shaft 13 to rotate through the belt mechanism 15, thereby driving the top plate 12 to rotate, and the spring 11 is reset and contracted, so that the two blocking plates 9 move closer to each other and make the multiple ventilation slots 8 in an open state.
[0023] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: put two splicing plates 1 together, the V-shaped slots 2 thereon are in a connected state and form an X-shaped slot, and then insert the limiter 3 into the X-shaped slot, so that the limiter 3 and the X-shaped slot are in an interference fit state, so as to quickly perform the splicing operation between the splicing plates 1. The exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panels are installed by splicing, which can significantly improve the construction efficiency. Since the specifications of the panels are uniform, the installation process is simpler and faster, and the construction time is reduced. For irregular parts of the building wall, by splicing thermal insulation integrated panels of different sizes, the materials can be fully utilized and waste can be reduced.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An external wall thermal insulation integrated board composite structure, comprising two spaced-apart splicing boards (1), characterized in that: The splicing plate (1) is provided with a heat-insulating layer on the outside, and V-shaped grooves (2) are provided at both ends of the splicing plate (1). The V-shaped grooves (2) on the two splicing plates (1) are in a connected state. Limiting members (3) are provided at both ends of the splicing plate (1). The limiting members (3) are arranged in an X shape. The limiting members (3) can be inserted into the two spliced V-shaped grooves (2). A plurality of heating wires (4) are provided on the splicing plate (1). The splicing plate (1) is hollow inside, and the heating wires (4) extend to the splicing plate (1). In the inner cavity of the splicing plate (1), a servo motor (5) is fixedly installed inside the splicing plate (1), a transverse axis (6) is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the servo motor (5), and a plurality of blades (7) distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the transverse axis (6). A plurality of ventilation grooves (8) distributed in a circular array are opened on both sides of the splicing plate (1), and a switching mechanism is provided on the splicing plate (1), and the switching mechanism extends into the inner cavity of the splicing plate (1), and the switching mechanism can block the ventilation grooves (8).
2. The exterior wall thermal insulation integrated board composite structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation layer on the outside of the spliced plate (1) is a rock wool thermal insulation board.
3. The external wall thermal insulation integrated board composite structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The corners of the splicing plate (1) are rounded.
4. The exterior wall thermal insulation integrated board composite structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The switching mechanism comprises two spaced-apart blocking plates (9), wherein the blocking plates (9) are located in the inner cavity of the splicing plate (1), and the blocking plates (9) are arranged on one side of a plurality of ventilation slots (8) and block the plurality of ventilation slots (8).
5. The exterior wall thermal insulation integrated board composite structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The switching mechanism further comprises four guide rods (10), the four guide rods (10) respectively passing through the four corners of the blocking plate (9), the ends of the guide rods (10) being fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the splicing plate (1), the guide rods (10) being sleeved with springs (11), the two ends of the springs (11) being respectively fixedly connected to the blocking plates (9) on both sides.
6. The exterior wall thermal insulation integrated board composite structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A top plate (12) is arranged between the two blocking plates (9), a driving shaft (13) is fixedly mounted on the top plate (12), the driving shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the splicing plate (1), a linkage shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the splicing plate (1), a belt mechanism (15) is installed between the upper end of the linkage shaft (14) and the driving shaft (13), a turntable (16) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the linkage shaft (14), a protective cover (17) is fixedly mounted on the splicing plate (1), and the protective cover (17) is arranged outside the belt mechanism (15) and the linkage shaft (14).