An automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in elevator shaft

By designing the automatic climbing hanging basket, the problem of lack of reliable operating platforms in the elevator shaft is solved, and safe and efficient masonry operations are achieved.

CN222745593UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11CONSTR DEV OF CHINA CONSTR SIXTH ENG DIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421260302.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of a reliable operating platform in the elevator shaft leads to frequent fall accidents at high places, and the existing construction methods are cumbersome and unsafe.

Method used

An automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in elevator shafts is designed, including an outer guide rail frame, hanging basket, anti-fall climbing system, upper guide wheel, lower guide wheel and intermediate beam, which automatically climbs through hydraulic cylinders and telescopic gear lever.

Benefits of technology

It provides a reliable operation platform to ensure the safety of workers, solve the high-risk problems of masonry in elevator shafts, and improve masonry efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is an automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft, comprising an outer guide rail frame, a hanging basket, an anti-fall climbing system, an upper guide rail wheel, a lower guide rail wheel and an intermediate beam, wherein the intermediate beam is evenly arranged from top to bottom, and the outer guide rail frame comprises a first bottom frame, an outer guide rail and a first telescopic stop rod; the utility model can be applied to the masonry of the intermediate beam in the elevator shaft, provides a reliable working platform for the masonry in the elevator shaft, ensures the safety of the staff, solves the difficult and high-risk problems of masonry in the elevator shaft, and greatly improves the masonry efficiency; the anti-fall climbing system, the first telescopic stop rod and the second telescopic stop rod can safely and stably make the outer guide rail frame and the hanging basket climb as a whole, and the upper guide rail wheel and the lower guide rail wheel are easy to install and have strong practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry in an elevator shaft, in particular to an automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft. Background Art

[0002] At present, the masonry in the elevator shaft has become a high-risk project with frequent falls from heights. The main reason is the lack of a reliable operating platform in the elevator shaft. Existing construction sites all use hard protection with steel pipes, wooden blocks, and formwork on each floor. This type of protection requires layer-by-layer construction and dismantling, which is large in construction and high in risk. Second, after each layer of masonry exceeds 1.2m, a climbing platform needs to be set up, which is cumbersome and unsafe. In addition, masonry must be carried out around the elevator shaft of the frame structure and on the middle beam. The masonry around the shaft can be carried out on the outside of the shaft, but the masonry on the middle beam can only be carried out inside the shaft. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft, comprising an outer guide rail frame, a hanging basket, an anti-fall climbing system, an upper guide rail wheel, a lower guide rail wheel and an intermediate beam, wherein the intermediate beam is evenly arranged from top to bottom, the outer guide rail frame comprises a first bottom frame, an outer guide rail and a first telescopic baffle rod, the first bottom frame is a rectangular frame, four corners of the first bottom frame are respectively welded with an outer guide rail, one end of each of the outer guide rails is welded to the first bottom frame, and the other end is welded to the first telescopic baffle rod, an outer wall of one end of the first telescopic baffle rod is welded to one end of an outer guide rail, and an outer wall of the other end is welded to one end of another outer guide rail, the hanging basket comprises a second bottom frame, an inner guide rail, a second telescopic baffle rod, a connecting rod, a hanging basket body, a supporting square tube and a limiting hoop, the second bottom frame is a rectangular frame, four corners of the second bottom frame are respectively welded with an inner guide rail, one end of each of the inner guide rails is welded to the second bottom frame, and the other end is welded to the second telescopic baffle rod, the second telescopic baffle rod The outer wall of one end is welded to one end of an inner guide rail, and the outer wall of the other end is welded to one end of the other inner guide rail, and two connecting rods are provided between the two second telescopic block rods, and the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged, one end of each connecting rod is welded to the outer wall of a second telescopic block rod, and the other end is welded to the outer wall of the other second telescopic block rod. The hanging basket body is located on the second bottom frame and is fixedly installed on the second bottom frame and the bottom of the inner guide rail, a plurality of supporting square tubes are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hanging basket body, and the limiting hoop is fixedly installed to the middle periphery of the inner guide rail, and an anti-falling climbing system is fixedly installed at the four corners of the second bottom frame, and each of the anti-falling climbing systems is located under the hanging basket body, and each of the anti-falling climbing systems is connected to an outer guide rail, an upper guide wheel is fixedly installed on the top of each outer guide rail, and each of the upper guide wheels is rollingly connected to an inner guide rail, and a lower guide wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom end of each inner guide rail, and each of the lower guide wheels is rollingly connected to an outer guide rail.

[0005] In particular, the hanging basket body includes a steel plate mesh and a pressed steel plate, the pressed steel plate is fixedly installed on the second bottom frame, the steel plate mesh is fixedly installed around the pressed steel plate, the steel plate mesh is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner guide rail, the steel plate mesh is a metal mesh plate with a hole diameter not exceeding 10 mm and a thickness of 1.5 mm, and the pressed steel plate is a 2 mm thick corrugated galvanized steel plate.

[0006] In particular, the first telescopic baffle rod and the second telescopic baffle rod have the same structure, and the first telescopic baffle rod and the second telescopic baffle rod are overlapped on the middle beam. The first telescopic baffle rod includes a baffle rod body, a telescopic rod and a screw. The baffle rod body is a square steel tube, and a rectangular hole is respectively provided on both sides of the baffle rod body. A telescopic rod is respectively connected to both sides of the baffle rod body in a rolling manner. The screw is detachably installed on the telescopic rod through the rectangular hole for fixing the telescopic rod. One end of the outer guide rail is welded to the outer wall of the baffle rod body.

[0007] In particular, the anti-fall climbing system includes a hydraulic cylinder and an anti-fall reversing box, an anti-fall reversing box is fixedly installed at both ends of the hydraulic cylinder, the two anti-fall reversing boxes are connected to the same outer guide rail, and the anti-fall reversing box located at the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the second bottom frame.

[0008] In particular, the upper guide wheel includes a first connecting piece, a first bearing, a first guide wheel and a nut. A first connecting piece is fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of each outer guide rail, and the two first connecting pieces are symmetrically arranged. The first bearing is an externally threaded bearing. A first bearing is installed on each of the first connecting pieces through a nut. A first guide wheel is sleeved on the outer periphery of each of the first bearings, and each of the first guide wheels is rollingly connected to the inner guide rail.

[0009] In particular, the lower guide wheel includes a second connecting piece, a second bearing, a second guide wheel and a nut. A second connecting piece is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of each inner guide rail, and the two second connecting pieces are symmetrically arranged. The second bearing is an externally threaded bearing. A second bearing is installed on each of the second connecting pieces through a nut. A second guide wheel is sleeved on the outer periphery of each second bearing, and each second guide wheel is rollingly connected to the outer guide rail.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can be applied to the masonry of the middle beam of the elevator shaft, providing a reliable working platform for the masonry in the elevator shaft, ensuring the safety of the staff, solving the difficult and high-risk problems of masonry in the elevator shaft, and greatly improving the masonry efficiency; the anti-fall climbing system, the first telescopic baffle rod and the second telescopic baffle rod can safely and stably make the outer guide rail frame and the hanging basket climb as a whole; the upper guide rail wheel and the lower guide rail wheel are easy to install and have strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;

[0015] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of point C;

[0016] Figure 6It is a top view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-fall climbing system of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 8 It is a top view of the anti-fall climbing system of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper guide wheel of the utility model;

[0020] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower guide wheel of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1-outer guide rail frame; 11-first bottom frame; 12-outer guide rail; 13-first telescopic stop rod; 131-stop rod body; 132-telescopic rod; 133-screw; 2-hanging basket; 21-second bottom frame; 22-inner guide rail; 23-second telescopic stop rod; 24-connecting rod; 25-hanging basket body; 26-supporting square tube; 27-limiting sleeve; 3-anti-fall climbing system; 31-hydraulic cylinder; 32-anti-fall reversing box; 4-upper guide wheel; 41-first connecting piece; 42-first bearing; 43-first guide wheel; 5-lower guide wheel; 51-second connecting piece; 52-second bearing; 53-second guide wheel; 6-middle beam.

[0022] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, an automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft comprises an outer guide rail frame 1, a hanging basket 2, an anti-fall climbing system 3, an upper guide rail wheel 4, a lower guide rail wheel 5 and an intermediate beam 6, wherein the intermediate beam 6 is evenly arranged from top to bottom, the outer guide rail frame 1 comprises a first bottom frame 11, an outer guide rail 12 and a first telescopic stop rod 13, the first bottom frame 11 is a rectangular frame, and an outer guide rail 12 is welded to each of the four corners of the first bottom frame 11, one end of each outer guide rail 12 is welded to the first bottom frame 11, and the other end is welded to the first telescopic stop rod 13, and the first telescopic stop rod 13 is provided with a plurality of outer guide rails 12 disposed on the outer guide rails 12. The outer wall of one end of the rod 13 is welded to one end of an outer guide rail 12, and the outer wall of the other end is welded to one end of another outer guide rail 12. The hanging basket 2 includes a second bottom frame 21, an inner guide rail 22, a second telescopic baffle rod 23, a connecting rod 24, a hanging basket body 25, a supporting square tube 26 and a limiting sleeve 27. The second bottom frame 21 is a rectangular frame, and an inner guide rail 22 is welded to each of the four corners of the second bottom frame 21. One end of each inner guide rail 22 is welded to the second bottom frame 21, and the other end is welded to the second telescopic baffle rod 23. The outer wall of one end of the second telescopic baffle rod 23 The first and second ends of the second telescopic blocking rods 23 are welded to one end of an inner guide rail 22, and the outer wall of the other end is welded to one end of another inner guide rail 22. Two connecting rods 24 are arranged between the two second telescopic blocking rods 23. The two connecting rods 24 are symmetrically arranged. One end of each connecting rod 24 is welded to the outer wall of a second telescopic blocking rod 23, and the other end is welded to the outer wall of another second telescopic blocking rod 23. The hanging basket body 25 is located on the second bottom frame 21 and is fixedly installed on the second bottom frame 21 and the bottom of the inner guide rail 22. A plurality of supporting square tubes 26 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hanging basket body 25. The limiting sleeve 27 is fixedly installed to the middle outer periphery of the inner guide rail 22, and an anti-fall climbing system 3 is fixedly installed on the four corners of the second bottom frame 21, and each of the anti-fall climbing systems 3 is located under the hanging basket body 25. Each of the anti-fall climbing systems 3 is connected to an outer guide rail 12, and an upper guide wheel 4 is fixedly installed on the top of each outer guide rail 12, and each of the upper guide wheels 4 is rollingly connected to an inner guide rail 22. A lower guide wheel 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of each inner guide rail 22, and each of the lower guide wheels 5 is rollingly connected to an outer guide rail.

[0025] In particular, the hanging basket body 25 includes a steel plate mesh and a pressed steel plate, the pressed steel plate is fixedly installed on the second bottom frame 21, the steel plate mesh is fixedly installed around the pressed steel plate, the steel plate mesh is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner guide rail 22, the steel plate mesh is a metal mesh plate with a hole diameter not exceeding 10 mm and a thickness of 1.5 mm, and the pressed steel plate is a 2 mm thick corrugated galvanized steel plate.

[0026] In particular, the first telescopic baffle rod 13 and the second telescopic baffle rod 23 have the same structure. The first telescopic baffle rod 13 and the second telescopic baffle rod 23 are overlapped on the middle beam 6. The first telescopic baffle rod 13 includes a baffle rod body 131, a telescopic rod 132 and a screw 133. The baffle rod body 131 is a square steel tube. A rectangular hole is respectively provided on both sides of the baffle rod body 131. A telescopic rod 132 is respectively connected to both sides of the baffle rod body 131 in a rolling manner. The screw 133 can be detachably installed on the telescopic rod 132 through the rectangular hole for fixing the telescopic rod 132. One end of the outer guide rail 12 is welded to the outer wall of the baffle rod body 131.

[0027] In particular, the anti-fall climbing system 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 31 and an anti-fall reversing box 32, and an anti-fall reversing box 32 is fixedly installed at both ends of the hydraulic cylinder 31, and the two anti-fall reversing boxes 32 are connected to the same outer guide rail 12, and the anti-fall reversing box 32 located at the top of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly installed on the second bottom frame 21.

[0028] In particular, the upper guide wheel 4 includes a first connecting member 41, a first bearing 42, a first guide wheel 43 and a nut. A first connecting member 41 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of each outer guide rail 12, and the two first connecting members 41 are symmetrically arranged. The first bearing 42 is an externally threaded bearing. A first bearing 42 is installed on each first connecting member 41 through a nut. A first guide wheel 43 is sleeved on the outer periphery of each first bearing 42, and each first guide wheel 43 is rollingly connected to the inner guide rail 22.

[0029] In particular, the lower guide wheel 5 includes a second connecting member 51, a second bearing 52, a second guide wheel 53 and a nut. A second connecting member 51 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of each inner guide rail 22, and the two second connecting members 51 are symmetrically arranged. The second bearing 52 is an externally threaded bearing. A second bearing 52 is installed on each of the second connecting members 51 through a nut. A second guide wheel 53 is sleeved on the outer periphery of each second bearing 52, and each second guide wheel 53 is rollingly connected to the outer guide rail 12.

[0030] When the utility model is working: the staff builds and installs the utility model as required, at this time the telescopic rod 132 in the first telescopic stop rod 13 is extended and fixed, and overlapped on the middle beam 6, and then the anti-falling reversing box 32 at the bottom is fixed, and the anti-falling reversing box 32 at the top is movable, and at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 31 is started, so that the entire hanging basket 2 can be raised and lowered. When the hanging basket 2 needs a higher height to operate, after the hanging basket 2 is raised to a certain height, the second telescopic stop rod 23 is extended, and the second telescopic stop rod 23 is overlapped on the middle beam 6 of the upper layer, and then the first telescopic stop rod 13 is shortened, so that the anti-falling reversing box 32 at the top is fixed, and the anti-falling reversing box 32 at the bottom is movable, and the hydraulic cylinder 31 is started, the outer guide rail frame 1 can be raised as a whole, and after rising, the first telescopic stop rod 13 is extended again and overlapped on the middle beam 6 of the upper layer, and the climbing is completed.

[0031] The utility model is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer guide rail frame (1), a hanging basket (2), an anti-fall climbing system (3), an upper guide rail wheel (4), a lower guide rail wheel (5) and an intermediate beam (6), wherein the intermediate beam (6) is evenly arranged from top to bottom, the outer guide rail frame (1) comprises a first bottom frame (11), an outer guide rail (12) and a first telescopic blocking rod (13), the first bottom frame (11) is a rectangular frame, an outer guide rail (12) is welded to each of the four corners of the first bottom frame (11), one end of each outer guide rail (12) is welded to the first bottom frame (11), and the other end is welded to the first telescopic blocking rod (13), and the outer wall of one end of the first telescopic blocking rod (13) is welded to a The outer guide rail (12) is welded to one end of the outer guide rail (12), and the outer wall of the other end is welded to one end of another outer guide rail (12). The hanging basket (2) comprises a second bottom frame (21), an inner guide rail (22), a second telescopic blocking rod (23), a connecting rod (24), a hanging basket body (25), a supporting square tube (26) and a limiting hoop (27). The second bottom frame (21) is a rectangular frame. An inner guide rail (22) is welded to each of the four corners of the second bottom frame (21). One end of each inner guide rail (22) is welded to the second bottom frame (21), and the other end is welded to the second telescopic blocking rod (23). The outer wall of one end of the second telescopic blocking rod (23) is welded to a One end of the inner guide rail (22), the outer wall of the other end is welded to one end of another inner guide rail (22), two connecting rods (24) are arranged between the two second telescopic blocking rods (23), the two connecting rods (24) are symmetrically arranged, one end of each connecting rod (24) is welded to the outer wall of one second telescopic blocking rod (23), and the other end is welded to the outer wall of the other second telescopic blocking rod (23), the hanging basket body (25) is located on the second bottom frame (21), and is fixedly installed on the second bottom frame (21) and the bottom of the inner guide rail (22), a plurality of supporting square tubes (26) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hanging basket body (25), and the limit The hoop (27) is fixedly mounted to the middle periphery of the inner guide rail (22); an anti-fall climbing system (3) is fixedly mounted on each of the four corners of the second bottom frame (21); each of the anti-fall climbing systems (3) is located below the hanging basket body (25); each of the anti-fall climbing systems (3) is connected to an outer guide rail (12); an upper guide wheel (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of each outer guide rail (12); each of the upper guide wheels (4) is rollingly connected to an inner guide rail (22); a lower guide wheel (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each inner guide rail (22); each of the lower guide wheels (5) is rollingly connected to an outer guide rail.

2. The automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging basket body (25) comprises a steel plate mesh and a pressed steel plate, wherein the pressed steel plate is fixedly mounted on the second bottom frame (21), the steel plate mesh is fixedly mounted around the pressed steel plate, and the steel plate mesh is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner guide rail (22), the steel plate mesh is a metal mesh plate with a hole diameter not exceeding 10 mm and a thickness of 1.5 mm, and the pressed steel plate is a 2 mm thick corrugated galvanized steel plate.

3. The automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic blocking rod (13) and the second telescopic blocking rod (23) have the same structure. The first telescopic blocking rod (13) and the second telescopic blocking rod (23) are overlapped on the middle beam (6). The first telescopic blocking rod (13) comprises a blocking rod body (131), a telescopic rod (132) and a screw (133). The blocking rod body (131) is a square steel tube. A rectangular hole is respectively provided on both sides of the blocking rod body (131). A telescopic rod (132) is respectively connected to the two sides of the blocking rod body (131) in a rolling manner. The screw (133) is detachably installed on the telescopic rod (132) through the rectangular hole and is used for fixing the telescopic rod (132). One end of the outer guide rail (12) is welded to the outer wall of the blocking rod body (131).

4. The automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-fall climbing system (3) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (31) and an anti-fall reversing box (32), wherein an anti-fall reversing box (32) is fixedly mounted at each end of the hydraulic cylinder (31), the two anti-fall reversing boxes (32) are connected to the same outer guide rail (12), and the anti-fall reversing box (32) located at the top of the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly mounted on the second bottom frame (21).

5. The automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper guide wheel (4) comprises a first connecting piece (41), a first bearing (42), a first guide wheel (43) and a nut. A first connecting piece (41) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top end of each outer guide rail (12), and the two first connecting pieces (41) are symmetrically arranged. The first bearing (42) is an externally threaded bearing. A first bearing (42) is mounted on each first connecting piece (41) via a nut. A first guide wheel (43) is sleeved on the outer periphery of each first bearing (42), and each first guide wheel (43) is rollingly connected to the inner guide rail (22).

6. The automatic climbing hanging basket for masonry in an elevator shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower guide wheel (5) comprises a second connecting piece (51), a second bearing (52), a second guide wheel (53) and a nut. A second connecting piece (51) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end of each inner guide rail (22), and the two second connecting pieces (51) are symmetrically arranged. The second bearing (52) is an externally threaded bearing. A second bearing (52) is mounted on each second connecting piece (51) via a nut. A second guide wheel (53) is sleeved on the outer periphery of each second bearing (52), and each second guide wheel (53) is rollingly connected to the outer guide rail (12).