A dehydration device for processing spirulina

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dehydration device for spirulina processing, and relates to the technical field of spirulina processing. The utility model comprises an outer bottom frame, a support plate is fixed on the inner wall of the outer bottom frame, a water retaining frame is fixed on the top of the support plate, a waterproof door is hingedly matched on one side of the water retaining frame, and a rotating assembly is rotated on the inner wall of the water retaining frame. The utility model prevents the dehydration barrel from falling off by slidingly matching two L-shaped cylindrical rails with the L-shaped circular groove, and drives the dehydration barrel slidingly matched on the top of the support disc to perform a rotational movement centered on the rotating shaft, so that the dehydration barrel can be easily dumped out of the dehydrated spirulina, and workers do not need to operate the dumping, so as to achieve the effect of rapid material discharge, and facilitate the collection of spirulina. The spirulina on the inner wall of the dehydration barrel is also scraped off by the scraper frame, so that the activity of the spirulina in the dehydration barrel is increased, and the dehydration efficiency of the entire device is improved. With the scraping action of the scraper frame, the problem of blockage of the dehydration barrel is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spirulina processing, in particular to a dehydration device for spirulina processing. Background Art

[0002] Spirulina, a type of economic microalgae belonging to the genus Spirulina in the family Oscillatoriaceae, is a prokaryotic organism. The filaments are composed of a single row of cells, without branches and heterocysts, and are usually blue-green in color. The filaments have a regular spiral curled structure, and the overall shape may be cylindrical, spindle-shaped, or dumbbell-shaped. The filaments are slightly thin at both ends, and the terminal cells are obtuse or have a cap-like structure; there is usually no sheath, but occasionally a thin and transparent sheath; the cells are cylindrical; there are obvious septa between the cells, with no or little obvious constriction at the septa. When observed under a microscope, Spirulina appears spiral in shape, hence the name Spirulina.

[0003] The spirulina processing process needs to use a dehydration device for dehydration. The existing dehydration device cannot rotate the dehydration barrel after dehydration, and workers are required to operate to pour out the spirulina, which is not convenient for collecting spirulina. The dehydration barrel is also prone to blockage during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a dehydration device for spirulina processing, which drives the dehydration barrel that is slidably matched with the top of the supporting disc to perform a rotational motion centered on a rotating shaft, so that the dehydration barrel can be conveniently dumped to dump the dehydrated spirulina, without the need for workers to operate the dumping, thereby achieving a rapid discharge effect and facilitating the collection of spirulina; the spirulina on the inner wall of the dehydration barrel is scraped off by a scraper frame, thereby increasing the activity of the spirulina in the dehydration barrel and improving the dehydration efficiency of the entire device; and the scraping action of the scraper frame is used to avoid the problem of blockage of the dehydration barrel, thereby solving the problem that the existing dehydration device cannot rotate the dehydration barrel after dehydration, requiring workers to operate to dump out the spirulina, which is inconvenient for the collection of spirulina, and the dehydration barrel is also prone to blockage during use.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a dehydration device for processing spirulina, comprising an outer bottom frame; a support plate is fixed to the inner wall of the outer bottom frame, a water retaining frame is fixed to the top of the support plate, a waterproof door is hingedly connected to one side of the water retaining frame, and a rotating assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water retaining frame.

[0007] The rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably matched with the inner wall of the water retaining frame. A rotating block is fixed to the circumferential side of the rotating shaft, a rotating plate is fixed to one side of the rotating block, a supporting disc is fixed to one side of the rotating plate, an L-shaped circular groove is opened on the top of the supporting disc, two symmetrical L-shaped cylindrical rails are slidably matched in the L-shaped circular groove, and a dewatering bucket is fixed to the top of the two L-shaped cylindrical rails.

[0008] Two first slave bevel teeth are fixed on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft outside the water retaining frame, and the peripheral sides of the two first slave bevel teeth are meshed with second slave bevel teeth. A driven shaft is fixed at the bottom of the second slave bevel teeth, and a driven wheel is fixed on the peripheral side of the driven shaft below the second slave bevel teeth.

[0009] Two driving wheels are arranged below the rotating shaft, and a conveyor belt is provided between the driving wheel and the driven wheel for transmission.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that two limiting cylinders are fixed to the inner bottom of the outer bottom frame, and the driven shaft is rotationally matched with the limiting cylinders.

[0011] The rotating assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the outer bottom frame, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the two driving wheels.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the water retaining frame is snap-fitted with a cover plate on the top of the waterproof door, a sealing circular plate is fixed on the top of the cover plate, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom of the sealing circular plate, and the dewatering bucket is slidably fitted in the sliding groove.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a central axis is fixed to the bottom of the sealing circular plate, a scraper frame is fixed to the peripheral side of the central axis, and the scraper frame and the dehydration barrel are fitted to each other.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support disc, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the dehydration barrel.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of dehydration holes are provided on the peripheral side and the bottom of the dehydration barrel, and a water filter membrane is provided on the inner wall of the dehydration hole.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that a drainage pipe is connected to a side surface of the water retaining frame.

[0017] The utility model is further configured that a sealing strip which is sealed with the waterproof door is arranged on the side of the water retaining frame, and the water retaining frame and the waterproof door are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0018] The water retaining frame and the cover plate are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model starts the first motor fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer bottom frame to drive the two driving wheels fixed to the output shaft of the first motor to rotate, and drives the two driven wheels to rotate through the transmission cooperation of the conveyor belt, so that the two driven shafts rotate in the same direction, drive the second slave bevel gear fixed on the top of the driven shaft to rotate in the same direction, drive the two first slave bevel gears to rotate in the same direction, so that the rotating shaft fixedly connected between the two first slave bevel gears performs a rotational movement centered on the rotating shaft, and drives the dewatering bucket slidably matched on the top of the supporting disc to perform a rotational movement centered on the rotating shaft, wherein the two L-shaped cylindrical rails fixed on the outer bottom of the dewatering bucket slide and match in the L-shaped circular groove provided on the top of the supporting disc, which can prevent the dewatering bucket from falling off, and the rotating dewatering bucket can facilitate the dumping of the dehydrated spirulina from the dewatering bucket, without the need for workers to operate the dumping, thereby achieving the effect of rapid discharge and facilitating the collection of spirulina.

[0021] 2. The utility model can scrape the spirulina on the inner wall of the dehydration barrel during the rotation and dehydration of the dehydration barrel through the scraper frame fixed on the side of the central axis, thereby increasing the activity of the spirulina in the dehydration barrel and improving the dehydration efficiency of the entire device. The scraping action of the scraper frame can avoid the blockage of the dehydration barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dehydration device for processing Spirulina.

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating component.

[0026] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a rotating assembly.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] 1-outer bottom frame, 2-rotating assembly, 3-cover plate, 101-support plate, 102-water retaining frame, 103-waterproof door, 104-limiting cylinder, 105-drain pipe, 201-rotating shaft, 202-rotating block, 203-rotating plate, 204-supporting disc, 205-L-shaped circular groove, 206-L-shaped cylindrical rail, 207-dewatering barrel, 208-first slave bevel gear, 209-second slave bevel gear, 210-driven shaft, 211-driven wheel, 212-conveyor belt, 213-second motor, 214-dewatering hole, 215-water filter membrane, 216-driving wheel, 217-first motor, 301-sealing circular plate, 302-sliding groove, 303-central axis, 304-scraper frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0032] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a dehydration device for processing spirulina, comprising an outer bottom frame 1; a support plate 101 is fixed to the inner wall of the outer bottom frame 1, a water retaining frame 102 is fixed to the top of the support plate 101, a waterproof door 103 is hingedly matched on one side of the water retaining frame 102, and a rotating assembly 2 is rotatably matched on the inner wall of the water retaining frame 102; the rotating assembly 2 comprises a rotating shaft 201, the rotating shaft 201 is rotatably matched with the inner wall of the water retaining frame 102, a rotating block 202 is fixed to the side of the rotating shaft 201, a rotating plate 203 is fixed to one side of the rotating block 202, a supporting disc 204 is fixed to one side of the rotating plate 203, and an L-shaped circular opening is provided on the top of the supporting disc 204. Groove 205, two symmetrical L-shaped cylindrical rails 206 are slidably fitted in the L-shaped circular groove 205, and a dewatering bucket 207 is fixed on the top of the two L-shaped cylindrical rails 206; two first slave bevel teeth 208 are fixed on the side surface of the rotating shaft 201 located outside the water retaining frame 102, and the side surfaces of the two first slave bevel teeth 208 are meshed with second slave bevel teeth 209, a driven shaft 210 is fixed to the bottom of the second slave bevel teeth 209, and a driven wheel 211 is fixed on the side surface of the driven shaft 210 located below the second slave bevel teeth 209; two driving wheels 216 are arranged below the rotating shaft 201, and a conveyor belt 212 is provided for transmission between the driving wheel 216 and the driven wheel 211.

[0033] Specifically, two limiting cylinders 104 are fixed to the inner bottom of the outer bottom frame 1 , and the driven shaft 210 is rotationally matched with the limiting cylinders 104 .

[0034] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 2 includes a first motor 217 , which is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the outer bottom frame 1 , and an output shaft of the first motor 217 is fixedly connected to the two driving wheels 216 .

[0035] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by starting the first motor 217 fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer bottom frame 1, the two driving wheels 216 fixed to the output shaft of the first motor 217 are driven to rotate, and the two driven wheels 211 are driven to rotate through the transmission cooperation of the conveyor belt 212, so that the two driven shafts 210 rotate in the same direction, the second slave bevel gear 209 fixed on the top of the driven shaft 210 rotates in the same direction, and the two first slave bevel gears 208 rotate in the same direction, so that the rotating shaft 201 fixedly connected between the two first slave bevel gears 208 is made into the rotating shaft 201. 1 as the center, drives the dehydration barrel 207 which slides on the top of the supporting disc 204 to make a rotational movement around the rotating shaft 201 as the center, wherein the two L-shaped cylindrical rails 206 fixed on the outer bottom of the dehydration barrel 207 slide and fit in the L-shaped circular groove 205 opened on the top of the supporting disc 204, which can prevent the dehydration barrel 207 from falling off. The rotating dehydration barrel 207 can facilitate the dehydration barrel 207 to dump the dehydrated spirulina, without the need for workers to operate the dumping, thereby achieving the effect of rapid discharge, and facilitating the collection of spirulina. Specific embodiment 2

[0037] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, the water retaining frame 102 and the top of the waterproof door 103 are snap-fitted with a cover plate 3, a sealing circular plate 301 is fixed on the top of the cover plate 3, a sliding groove 302 is opened at the bottom of the sealing circular plate 301, and the dehydration bucket 207 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove 302.

[0038] Specifically, a central shaft 303 is fixed at the bottom of the sealing circular plate 301 , a scraper frame 304 is fixed on the side surface of the central shaft 303 , and the scraper frame 304 and the dewatering barrel 207 are in contact with each other.

[0039] Furthermore, a second motor 213 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support disc 204 , and an output end of the second motor 213 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the dehydration barrel 207 .

[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, put the spirulina to be dehydrated into the dehydration barrel 207, then close the waterproof door 103, then snap-fit ​​the cover plate 3 to the water retaining frame 102 and the top of the waterproof door 103, and fix the cover plate 3 to the water retaining frame 102 by bolts, then start the second motor 213 fixedly installed on the top of the support disc 204, so that the dehydration barrel 207 rotates for dehydration, wherein the top of the dehydration barrel 207 slides in the sliding groove 302 opened at the bottom of the sealing disc 301, which can prevent the spirulina in the dehydration barrel 207 from sliding. The spirulina runs out during the dehydration process. In addition, the scraper frame 304 fixed on the side of the central axis 303 can scrape the spirulina on the inner wall of the dehydration barrel 207 during the rotation and dehydration of the dehydration barrel 207, thereby increasing the activity of the spirulina in the dehydration barrel 207 and improving the dehydration efficiency of the entire device. The scraping action of the scraper frame 304 can avoid the problem of blockage of the dehydration barrel 207. Finally, open the cover plate 3 and the waterproof door 103, rotate the dehydration barrel 207 to pour out the dehydrated spirulina in the dehydration barrel 207, and complete the spirulina dehydration step of the device. Specific embodiment three

[0042] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, a plurality of dehydration holes 214 are opened on the side and bottom of the dehydration barrel 207, and a water filter membrane 215 is arranged on the inner wall of the dehydration hole 214.

[0043] Specifically, a drainage pipe 105 is provided on one side of the water retaining frame 102 .

[0044] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided on the side of the water retaining frame 102 to seal with the waterproof door 103 , and the water retaining frame 102 and the waterproof door 103 are fixedly connected by bolts; the water retaining frame 102 and the cover plate 3 are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: through the multiple dehydration holes 214 opened on the sides and bottom of the dehydration barrel 207 and the water filter membrane 215 arranged on the inner wall of the dehydration hole 214, the water on the spirulina can be thrown out during the dehydration process of the spirulina, and discharged to the outside through the drainage pipe 105 connected to one side of the water retaining frame 102, thereby achieving and realizing the dehydration of the spirulina.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dehydration device for processing spirulina, comprising an outer bottom frame (1); characterized in that: A support plate (101) is fixed to the inner wall of the outer bottom frame (1), a water retaining frame (102) is fixed to the top of the support plate (101), a waterproof door (103) is hingedly connected to one side of the water retaining frame (102), and a rotating assembly (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water retaining frame (102); The rotating assembly (2) comprises a rotating shaft (201), the rotating shaft (201) is rotatably matched with the inner wall of the water retaining frame (102), a rotating block (202) is fixed on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft (201), a rotating plate (203) is fixed on one side of the rotating block (202), a supporting disc (204) is fixed on one side of the rotating plate (203), an L-shaped circular groove (205) is provided on the top of the supporting disc (204), two symmetrical L-shaped cylindrical rails (206) are slidably matched in the L-shaped circular groove (205), and a dewatering bucket (207) is fixed on the top of the two L-shaped cylindrical rails (206); Two first secondary bevel teeth (208) are fixed on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft (201) located outside the water retaining frame (102), the peripheral side of the two first secondary bevel teeth (208) are meshed with second secondary bevel teeth (209), a driven shaft (210) is fixed at the bottom of the second secondary bevel teeth (209), and a driven wheel (211) is fixed on the peripheral side of the driven shaft (210) located below the second secondary bevel teeth (209); Two driving wheels (216) are arranged below the rotating shaft (201), and a conveyor belt (212) is provided between the driving wheels (216) and the driven wheels (211) for transmission.

2. A dehydration device for spirulina processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting cylinders (104) are fixed on the inner bottom of the outer bottom frame (1), and the driven shaft (210) is rotatably matched with the limiting cylinders (104); The rotating assembly (2) comprises a first motor (217), the first motor (217) being fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the outer bottom frame (1), and the output shaft of the first motor (217) being fixedly connected to the two driving wheels (216).

3. A dehydration device for processing spirulina according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water retaining frame (102) and the waterproof door (103) are snap-fitted with a cover plate (3) at the top, a sealing circular plate (301) is fixed at the top of the cover plate (3), a sliding groove (302) is provided at the bottom of the sealing circular plate (301), and the dewatering bucket (207) is slidably fitted in the sliding groove (302).

4. A dehydration device for processing spirulina according to claim 3, characterized in that: A central axis (303) is fixed at the bottom of the sealing circular plate (301), a scraper frame (304) is fixed on the peripheral side of the central axis (303), and the scraper frame (304) and the dewatering barrel (207) are in contact with each other.

5. A dehydration device for processing spirulina according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (213) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting disc (204), and an output end of the second motor (213) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the dehydration barrel (207).

6. A dehydration device for processing spirulina according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of dehydration holes (214) are provided on the side surface and the bottom of the dehydration barrel (207), and a water filter membrane (215) is provided on the inner wall of the dehydration hole (214).

7. A dehydration device for processing spirulina according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (105) is provided on one side of the water retaining frame (102).

8. A dehydration device for processing spirulina according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sealing strip for sealing with the waterproof door (103) is arranged on the side of the water retaining frame (102), and the water retaining frame (102) and the waterproof door (103) are fixedly connected by bolts; The water retaining frame (102) and the cover plate (3) are fixedly connected via bolts.

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