A biological organic fertilizer conveying device with regulating function

By using a combination of hot air fan, exhaust fan, spiral shaft and servo motor in the biological organic fertilizer conveying device, the uniform transmission and drying of organic fertilizers is achieved, and the odor is absorbed through antibacterial ecological board and activated carbon, the problems of loose fertilizers and odor are solved, and the transmission efficiency and environmental quality are improved.

CN222747690UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11NANJING SANMEINONGYEZHAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420718530.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bio-organic fertilizer conveying devices may cause loose particles and overall damage when transporting fertilizers, and may produce odor during drying, affecting the environment.

Method used

A biological organic fertilizer conveying device with adjustment function was designed, using a hot air fan and a exhaust fan to combine with a screw shaft and a servo motor to achieve uniform transmission and drying of organic fertilizers. At the same time, the odor is absorbed through antibacterial ecological boards and activated carbon to reduce the generation of gas odor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the looseness and damage of fertilizers during the transmission process, improves the uniformity and integrity of transmission, and significantly reduces the generation of odor during the drying process, and improves environmental quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological organic fertilizer conveying device with an adjustment function, the structure of which includes a main unit, including a shell, the interior of the shell is provided with an installation slot, a hot air blower is arranged in the installation slot; a conveying unit, including an A arc frame, the A arc frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the A arc frame is detachably connected to the B arc frame by bolts, and the inner wall of the A arc frame is rotatably connected to a spiral shaft. When the utility model is used, the power supply of the hot air blower is started, the wind force of the hot air blower is adjusted according to the dryness of the organic fertilizer to be conveyed, and then the organic fertilizer is poured into the feeding port, and introduced into the space surrounded by the A arc frame and the B arc frame through the feeding port, and the power supply of the servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the spiral shaft to rotate, and the organic fertilizer is pushed along the axial direction, thereby achieving the material transmission effect, so that the fertilizer is evenly heated while being rotated and conveyed, while reducing the looseness of the fertilizer caused by shaking and impact.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological organic fertilizer conveying devices with regulating functions, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer conveying device with regulating functions. Background Art

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer conveying device is a device used to transport bio-organic fertilizer raw materials from one place to another. It is an important equipment in the production process of bio-organic fertilizer. Its performance and structure directly affect the production efficiency and product quality. Therefore, in the agricultural production process, the selection and use of conveying devices are also more demanding.

[0003] A biological organic fertilizer conveying device with an adjustment function disclosed in the publication number CN219771227U, although the utility model is provided with a conveying plate, a shaking mechanism and a dehumidification mechanism, under the drive of the first motor, the turntable transmission eccentric rod reciprocates along the first limit groove, so that the connecting rod reciprocates around the axial center line position of the limit rod, so as to realize that the connecting rod drives the conveying plate to swing synchronously, and by opening a second limit groove on the connecting rod, the limit rod is slidably connected with the second limit groove, so that the rotation axis position of the connecting rod and the limit rod is dynamically changed, and the auxiliary transmission of the pulley and the protrusion is used to realize that the connecting rod itself swings while also moving left and right in a plane perpendicular to the conveying direction, so that the connecting rod drives the conveying plate to perform a composite motion, so as to increase the swing amplitude, and greatly improve the turning of the waste particles conveyed on the conveying plate, in addition, the dehumidification mechanism uses the multi-angle hot air blowing of the blowing head to greatly improve the dehumidification and drying of the fertilizer particles that are constantly turning on the conveying plate, improve the work efficiency, and ensure that the fertilizer particles are dehumidified evenly.

[0004] However, the bio-organic fertilizer conveying device with an adjustment function has the following disadvantages: when the device conveys fertilizer, the particles are turned over by the swing of the conveying plate, which may loosen the particles and destroy their integrity; and during the conveying process, hot air may generate some odor while drying the particles, which may affect the working environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a biological organic fertilizer conveying device with an adjustment function, the biological organic fertilizer conveying device with an adjustment function comprises:

[0007] The main unit comprises a shell, a mounting groove is provided inside the shell, a hot air blower is arranged in the mounting groove, a mounting box is fixed to the inner wall of the shell, and an exhaust fan is arranged inside the mounting box;

[0008] The transmission unit comprises an A-shaped arc frame, wherein the A-shaped arc frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the A-shaped arc frame is detachably connected to the B-shaped arc frame by bolts, the inner wall of the A-shaped arc frame is rotatably connected to a spiral shaft, one end of the spiral shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the transmission rod is spline-connected to the output end of the servo motor, the servo motor is installed in a motor frame, and the motor frame is fixedly connected to the shell;

[0009] The protection unit comprises a cover plate, which is detachably connected to the shell, the cover plate is provided with a through groove, an antibacterial ecological plate is fixedly connected in the through groove, a partition is arranged above the antibacterial ecological plate, activated carbon is arranged on the partition, and an exhaust plate is arranged above the partition.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the biological organic fertilizer conveying device with adjustment function described in the utility model, wherein: a socket is opened on the shell, and a feeding port is inserted into the socket.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the bio-organic fertilizer conveying device with adjustment function described in the utility model, wherein: the shell is also provided with a groove, and the inner top wall of the groove is provided with a discharge port.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the biological organic fertilizer conveying device with adjustment function described in the utility model, wherein: a through hole A is opened on the B arc frame, and the feeding port is inserted into the through hole A.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the biological organic fertilizer conveying device with adjustment function described in the utility model, wherein: the A arc frame and the B arc frame are both provided with air vents, and dustproof nets are arranged in the air vents.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the biological organic fertilizer conveying device with adjustment function described in the utility model, wherein: the arc-shaped frame A is also provided with a through hole B, and the through hole B corresponds to the discharge port.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] When in use, start the power of the hot air blower, adjust the wind force of the hot air blower according to the degree of dryness of the organic fertilizer to be transported, pour the organic fertilizer into the feeding port, introduce it into the space surrounded by the A arc frame and the B arc frame through the feeding port, start the power of the servo motor, the servo motor drives the spiral shaft to rotate, push the organic fertilizer along the axial direction, and then achieve the material transmission effect, so that the fertilizer is evenly heated while rotating and transmitting, while reducing the looseness of the fertilizer caused by shaking and impact; the hot air rises through the air vent, and the power of the exhaust fan is started, so that when the hot air source is drawn in, the fertilizer can be fully dried through the A arc frame and the B arc frame, and then the extracted wind force is discharged toward the antibacterial ecological board, which has antibacterial and moisture-proof effects, and then the activated carbon arranged on the partition is used to adsorb the odor in the air and discharge it through the exhaust plate, which can effectively reduce the odor generated in the drying of the fertilizer, and by removing the cover plate and separating the B arc frame from the A arc frame, it is convenient to clean the inside of the device, thereby keeping the use of the device cleaner and more hygienic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the biological organic fertilizer conveying device with an adjustment function of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box body of the biological organic fertilizer conveying device with adjustment function of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spiral shaft of the biological organic fertilizer conveying device with adjustment function of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the biological organic fertilizer conveying device with an adjustment function of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof net of the biological organic fertilizer conveying device with adjustment function.

[0023] In the figure: 100, main unit; 101, shell; 1011, feeding port; 1012, discharging port; 102, hot air blower; 103, installation box; 104, exhaust fan;

[0024] 200, transmission unit; 201, arc frame A; 202, arc frame B; 203, screw shaft; 204, servo motor; 205, motor frame; 206, dust screen;

[0025] 300, protection unit; 301, cover plate; 302, antibacterial ecological plate; 303, partition plate; 304, exhaust plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0029] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included. Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1-5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a biological organic fertilizer conveying device with an adjustment function, and the structure includes:

[0031] The main unit 100 includes a shell 101, a mounting groove is provided inside the shell 101, a hot air blower 102 is provided inside the mounting groove, a mounting box 103 is fixed to the inner wall of the shell 101, an exhaust fan 104 is provided inside the mounting box 103, the shell 101 protects the internal transmission unit 200, and the hot air blower 102 transports the hot air source inside the shell 101, and the wind force of the hot air blower 102 can be adjusted according to the organic fertilizer of different drying conditions;

[0032] The transmission unit 200 includes an A arc frame 201, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 101, and the B arc frame 202 is detachably connected to the A arc frame 201 through bolts. The inner wall of the A arc frame 201 is rotatably connected to a spiral shaft 203, and one end of the spiral shaft 203 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is splined to the output end of a servo motor 204. The servo motor 204 is installed in a motor frame 205, and the motor frame 205 is fixedly connected to the shell 101. By starting the power supply of the servo motor 204, the servo motor 204 drives the spiral shaft 203 to rotate, and the organic fertilizer in the A arc frame 201 and the B arc frame 202 is pushed along the axial direction, thereby achieving a material transmission effect;

[0033] The protection unit 300 includes a cover plate 301, which is detachably connected to the shell 101. A through groove is provided on the cover plate 301, and an antibacterial ecological plate 302 is fixedly connected in the through groove. A partition plate 303 is provided above the antibacterial ecological plate 302, and activated carbon is provided on the partition plate 303. An exhaust plate 304 is provided above the partition plate 303. The antibacterial ecological plate 302 has antibacterial and moisture-proof effects. The activated carbon provided on the partition plate 303 adsorbs odor in the air and discharges it through the exhaust plate 304, which can effectively reduce the odor generated in the drying of fertilizers.

[0034] Furthermore, a socket is provided on the shell 101 , and a feeding port 1011 is plugged into the socket, and the organic fertilizer is introduced into the feeding port 1011 and falls into the B arc frame 202 through the feeding port 1011 .

[0035] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the shell 101 , and a discharge port 1012 is provided on the inner top wall of the groove, so that the organic fertilizer axially transported by the screw shaft 203 is discharged through the discharge port 1012 .

[0036] Furthermore, a through hole A is provided on the B arc frame 202, and the feeding port 1011 is inserted into the through hole A. The feeding port 1011 is inserted into the through hole A, which can prevent the fertilizer from splashing out of the B arc frame 202 during the feeding process.

[0037] Furthermore, both the A arc frame 201 and the B arc frame 202 are provided with air vents, and dust-proof nets 206 are arranged in the air vents. The hot air source delivered by the hot air blower 102 enters the A arc frame 201 through the air vents, and the fertilizer is further dried during the rotation and transportation process. The dust-proof net 206 is arranged to prevent the fertilizer from falling out while ensuring the entry of hot air.

[0038] Furthermore, a through hole B is provided on the A arc frame 201, and the through hole B corresponds to the discharge port 1012, and the fertilizer falls into the discharge port 1012 through the through hole B, which is convenient for collection.

[0039] During use, the power of the hot air blower 102 is first started, and the wind force of the hot air blower 102 is adjusted according to the dryness of the organic fertilizer to be transported, and then the organic fertilizer is poured into the feeding port 1011, and introduced into the space surrounded by the A arc frame 201 and the B arc frame 202 through the feeding port 1011, and the power of the servo motor 204 is started, and the servo motor 204 drives the spiral shaft 203 to rotate, and pushes the organic fertilizer along the axial direction, thereby achieving a material transmission effect, so that the fertilizer is evenly heated while rotating and transmitting, while reducing the loosening of the fertilizer caused by shaking and impact;

[0040] Finally, the hot air rises through the air vents, and the power of the exhaust fan 104 is started, so that the hot air source can be fully drawn in through the A arc frame 201 and the B arc frame 202 to dry the fertilizer, and then the extracted wind force is discharged toward the antibacterial ecological board 302. The antibacterial ecological board 302 has antibacterial and moisture-proof effects, and then the activated carbon arranged on the partition 303 adsorbs the odor in the air and discharges it through the exhaust plate 304, which can effectively reduce the odor generated in the drying of the fertilizer, and by removing the cover plate 301 and separating the B arc frame 202 from the A arc frame 201, it is convenient to clean the inside of the device, thereby keeping the use of the device cleaner and more hygienic.

[0041] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a controller. Since the controller is a commonly used device and belongs to the existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A biological organic fertilizer conveying device with an adjustment function, characterized in that: include, The main unit (100) comprises a shell (101), a mounting groove is provided inside the shell (101), a hot air blower (102) is arranged inside the mounting groove, a mounting box (103) is also fixed to the inner wall of the shell (101), and an exhaust fan (104) is arranged inside the mounting box (103); The transmission unit (200) comprises an A-shaped frame (201), the A-shaped frame (201) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (101), the A-shaped frame (201) being detachably connected to the B-shaped frame (202) via bolts, the inner wall of the A-shaped frame (201) being rotatably connected to a screw shaft (203), one end of the screw shaft (203) being fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the transmission rod being spline-connected to the output end of a servo motor (204), the servo motor (204) being installed in a motor frame (205), and the motor frame (205) being fixedly connected to the housing (101); The protection unit (300) comprises a cover plate (301), the cover plate (301) being detachably connected to the housing (101), the cover plate (301) being provided with a through groove, an antibacterial ecological plate (302) being fixedly connected in the through groove, a partition plate (303) being arranged above the antibacterial ecological plate (302), activated carbon being arranged on the partition plate (303), and an exhaust plate (304) being arranged above the partition plate (303).

2. The bio-organic fertilizer conveying device with regulating function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (101) is provided with a socket, and a feeding port (1011) is inserted into the socket.

3. The bio-organic fertilizer conveying device with regulating function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (101) is also provided with a groove, and the inner top wall of the groove is provided with a discharge port (1012).

4. The bio-organic fertilizer conveying device with regulating function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The B arc-shaped frame (202) is provided with an A through hole, and the feeding port (1011) is inserted into the A through hole.

5. The bio-organic fertilizer conveying device with regulating function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The A arc-shaped frame (201) and the B arc-shaped frame (202) are both provided with air vents, and dustproof nets (206) are arranged in the air vents.

6. The bio-organic fertilizer conveying device with regulating function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The A arc-shaped frame (201) is also provided with a B through hole, and the B through hole corresponds to the discharge port (1012).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Self-adaptive conveying device with adjusting function for bio-organic fertilizer production

    CN219771227U