A detection device for anti-collision of automobile battery pack

By designing automatic limit and dry powder fire extinguishing detection devices, the problem of sparks when manual operation increases labor and sand fire extinguishing in the prior art is solved, and the automation of anti-collision detection of automobile battery packs and safe and efficient fire extinguishing effects are achieved.

CN222748231UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11JIAFENGSHENG PRECISION ELECTRONIC TECH (XIAOGAN) CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420878301.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anti-collision detection device used for automobile battery packs requires manual operation and fixed limits, which increases manual labor, and dry sand may friction with live equipment when extinguishing fire, causing sparks and affecting fire extinguishing work.

Method used

A detection device including a base, a bent plate, a first motor, a threaded rod and a vehicle battery pack limit structure is designed. The anti-collision detection fire extinguishing structure driven by an electric telescopic rod and a second motor is realized to achieve automatic limiting and dry powder fire extinguishing.

Benefits of technology

The automatic limit structure reduces manual labor, and the dry powder fire extinguishing avoids sparks caused by friction between sand and live equipment, improving the safety and efficiency of fire extinguishing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222748231U_ABST
    Figure CN222748231U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, and in particular to a detection device for anti-collision of a vehicle battery pack, comprising a base and a bent plate, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bent plate, the surface of the base is fixedly connected to a first motor through a bracket, the threaded seat penetrates the base and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the base, an anti-collision detection and fire extinguishing structure is provided on the inner wall of the bent plate, and a vehicle battery pack limiting structure is provided on the upper end of the threaded seat, and through the cooperation of the anti-collision detection and fire extinguishing structure and a feed pipe, a second motor is started to drive a thick rod to swing left and right, and the left and right swing of the thick rod drives the thin rod to move left and right, drives the cross rod to move left and right in the vertical plate, and at the same time drives the vertical rod to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the first shell, drives the feed pipe to move left and right to fully spray dry powder on the vehicle battery pack body for fire extinguishing work, avoids using sand for fire extinguishing work, and will not affect the fire extinguishing work.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a detection device for anti-collision of automobile battery packs. Background Art

[0002] The battery pack is the final form of the battery installed in the electric vehicle. It is assembled on the basis of the module with components such as the battery management system (BMS), battery cooling system, wiring harness, bracket, etc.

[0003] For example, the detection device for anti-collision of automobile battery packs with authorization announcement number "CN220398847U" can simulate the anti-collision detection of automobile battery packs through track plates, collision plates, placement tables, servo motors, transverse grooves, screws and connecting blocks, so as to detect the quality of automobile battery packs. Sand can be sprinkled on the battery pack through the box, discharge pipe and solenoid valve, so that timely fire extinguishing can be carried out after the battery pack collides and burns, which is highly safe. However, when the detection device for anti-collision of automobile battery packs performs anti-collision detection on the automobile battery pack, it is necessary to fix the position of the automobile battery pack first. The limit of the automobile battery pack of the device requires manual cooperation of multiple hand wheels to fix the limit of the automobile battery pack. The manual operation increases the labor force. At the same time, when the detection device for anti-collision of automobile battery packs performs anti-collision detection and fire, it is necessary to use sand to extinguish the fire of the automobile battery pack. When extinguishing the fire, dry sand may cause friction with the live equipment, thereby causing sparks, which will intensify the fire and affect the fire extinguishing work. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing manual operation increases the labor force and dry sand may cause friction with the live equipment during fire extinguishing, thereby causing sparks, which will aggravate the fire and affect the fire extinguishing work. A detection device for anti-collision of automobile battery packs is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A detection device for anti-collision of an automobile battery pack is designed, comprising a base and a bent plate, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bent plate, the surface of the base is fixedly connected to a first motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the base and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod through a reducer, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base through a bearing, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a threaded seat, the threaded seat passes through the base and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the base, the inner wall of the bent plate is provided with an anti-collision detection and fire extinguishing structure, and the upper end of the threaded seat is provided with a limiting structure for the automobile battery pack.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-collision detection and fire extinguishing structure includes a first shell, a second motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the first shell through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the first shell and is fixedly connected to a thick rod through a reducer, the thick rod is movably connected to the thin rod through a pin, the thin rod is movably connected to the cross bar through a pin, the cross bar passes through the vertical plate and is socketed with the vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, the lower surface of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the vertical rod passes through the first shell and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the first shell.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the first shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bent plate, and a collision plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent plate.

[0009] Preferably, a material delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod, and the surface of the material delivery pipe is connected to a hose.

[0010] Preferably, the automobile battery pack limiting structure includes a second shell, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a square plate, both sides of the surface of the square plate are movably connected to two connecting rods through a pin, the two connecting rods are movably connected to a splint through a pin, the lower end of the splint is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the second shell, the inner wall of the splint is slidably connected to the surface of a round rod, the two ends of the round rod are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the second shell, and the splint passes through the second shell and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the second shell.

[0011] Preferably, the lower surface of the second shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded seat, and the lower end of the threaded seat is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the base.

[0012] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second shell, and the automobile battery pack body is placed on the upper surface of the top plate.

[0013] The utility model provides a detection device for anti-collision of a vehicle battery pack, and has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation between the limiting structure of the vehicle battery pack and the top plate, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the square plate to move downward, and the downward movement of the square plate drives the two connecting rods on both sides to swing downward, driving the clamping plates on both sides to slide relatively on the slideways processed on the inner wall of the second shell, and the clamping plates on both sides slide relatively on the slideways processed on the round rod surface and the second shell at the same time, so as to clamp and limit the vehicle battery pack body, avoid manual operation, and reduce manual labor;

[0014] Through the cooperation of the anti-collision detection fire extinguishing structure and the feed pipe, the second motor starts to drive the thick rod to swing left and right, and the left and right swing of the thick rod drives the thin rod to move left and right, drives the cross bar to move left and right in the vertical plate, and at the same time drives the vertical rod to slide left and right on the slide processed on the first shell, drives the feed pipe to move left and right to fully spray dry powder on the automobile battery pack body for fire extinguishing, avoids the use of sand for fire extinguishing, and will not affect the fire extinguishing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial front cross-sectional view of

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of part A;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The right side cross-sectional view of the limiting structure of the vehicle battery pack;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Right side cross-sectional view of the anti-collision detection and fire extinguishing structure;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial right side sectional view of .

[0021] In the figure: 1. base, 2. bent plate, 3. collision plate, 4. feed pipe, 5. anti-collision detection and fire extinguishing structure, 501. first shell, 502. thick rod, 503. cross bar, 504. vertical plate, 505. vertical rod, 506. thin rod, 507. second motor, 6. hose, 7. vehicle battery pack body, 8. vehicle battery pack limiting structure, 801. second shell, 802. round rod, 803. splint, 804. connecting rod, 805. square plate, 806. electric telescopic rod, 9. first motor, 10. threaded seat, 11. threaded rod, 12. top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0023] See attached Figure 1-6 :

[0024] In the present embodiment, a detection device for anti-collision of a vehicle battery pack includes a base 1 and a bent plate 2. The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bent plate 2. The surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 9 through a bracket. The first motor 9 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the first motor 9 passes through the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 11 through a reducer. The threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1 through a bearing. When the first motor 9 is started, it can drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate in the base 1. The surface of the threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a threaded seat 10. The threaded seat 10 passes through the base 1 and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the base 1. The rotation of the threaded rod 11 can drive the threaded seat 10 to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the base 1. The inner wall of the bent plate 2 is provided with an anti-collision detection and fire extinguishing structure 5, and the upper end of the threaded seat 10 is provided with a vehicle battery pack limiting structure 8;

[0025] The upper surface of the first shell 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bent plate 2, and a collision plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent plate 2. The specific structure of the collision plate 3 has been disclosed in the authorization announcement number "CN220398847U". The lower end of the vertical rod 505 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 4, and the vertical rod 505 can drive the feed pipe 4 to move left and right. The surface of the feed pipe 4 is connected to the hose 6, and the hose 6 is a rubber material that can be stretched. The lower surface of the second shell 801 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded seat 10, and the lower end of the threaded seat 10 is slidably connected to the slide processed on the inner wall of the base 1. The threaded seat 10 can slide left and right on the slide processed on the inner wall of the base 1, and the upper surface of the second shell 801 is fixedly connected to the top plate 12, and the upper surface of the top plate 12 is placed with the car battery pack body 7.

[0026] See attached Figure 1-2 and Figure 5-6 :

[0027] The anti-collision detection fire extinguishing structure 5 includes a first shell 501, and a second motor 507 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first shell 501 through a bracket. The second motor 507 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the second motor 507 passes through the first shell 501 and is fixedly connected to a thick rod 502 through a reducer. When the second motor 507 is started, the thick rod 502 can be driven to swing left and right. The thick rod 502 is movably connected to the thin rod 506 through a pin shaft. The left and right swing of the thick rod 502 can drive the thin rod 506 to move left and right. The thin rod 506 is connected to the first shell 501 through a pin shaft. The cross bar 503 is movably connected to the cross bar 503 through a pin shaft, and the cross bar 503 passes through the vertical plate 504 and is socketed with the vertical plate 504. The thin rod 506 can move left and right to drive the cross bar 503 to move left and right in the vertical plate 504. The vertical plate 504 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 501. The lower surface of the cross bar 503 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 505, which passes through the first shell 501 and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the first shell 501. The left and right movement of the cross bar 503 can drive the vertical rod 505 to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the first shell 501.

[0028] See attached Figure 1-4 :

[0029] The automobile battery pack limiting structure 8 includes a second shell 801, and the inner wall of the second shell 801 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 806. The electric telescopic rod 806 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. One end of the electric telescopic rod 806 is fixedly connected to a square plate 805. When the electric telescopic rod 806 is started, it can drive the square plate 805 to move up and down. Both sides of the surface of the square plate 805 are movably connected to two connecting rods 804 through pins. The up and down movement of the square plate 805 can drive the two connecting rods 804 on both sides to swing. The two connecting rods 804 are connected to the two connecting rods 804 through the pins. The splint 803 is movably connected, and the lower end of the splint 803 is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the inner wall of the second shell 801. The swing of the two connecting rods 804 can drive the splint 803 to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the second shell 801. The inner wall of the splint 803 is slidably connected to the surface of the round rod 802. The splint 803 can slide left and right on the surface of the round rod 802. The two ends of the round rod 802 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the second shell 801. The splint 803 passes through the second shell 801 and is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the second shell 801.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] The vehicle battery pack body 7 is placed on the upper surface of the top plate 12 to prepare for the subsequent anti-collision testing of the vehicle battery pack body 7 .

[0032] Car battery pack limit work:

[0033] When the external power supply of the electric telescopic rod 806 is turned on, the electric telescopic rod 806 starts to drive the square plate 805 to move downward. The downward movement of the square plate 805 drives the two connecting rods 804 on both sides to swing downward, driving the clamps 803 on both sides to slide relatively on the slides processed on the inner wall of the second shell 801. At the same time, the clamps 803 on both sides slide relatively on the surfaces of the round rod 802 and the slides processed on the second shell 801, clamping and limiting the vehicle battery pack body 7. After the vehicle battery pack body 7 is limited by manual observation, the external power supply of the electric telescopic rod 806 is turned off.

[0034] Car battery pack anti-collision work:

[0035] When the external power supply of the first motor 9 is turned on, the first motor 9 starts to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate in the base 1. The rotation of the threaded rod 11 drives the threaded seat 10 to slide to the right on the inner wall of the base 1 and the slideway processed on the base 1, and drives the automobile battery pack body 7 to move to the right and hit the collision plate 3 to perform anti-collision work.

[0036] Anti-collision detection and fire extinguishing work:

[0037] When the automobile battery pack body 7 catches fire due to collision, the hose 6 is connected to the external material box, and the dry powder in the material box is sprayed out from the opening at the lower end of the material delivery pipe 4 to the automobile battery pack body 7 through the hose 6 by the material pump. At the same time, the external power supply of the second motor 507 is turned on, and the second motor 507 is started to drive the thick rod 502 to swing left and right. The swing of the thick rod 502 drives the thin rod 506 to move left and right, drives the cross bar 503 to move left and right in the vertical plate 504, and drives the vertical rod 505 to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the first shell 501 (such as Figure 5 ), driving the conveying pipe 4 to move left and right to fully spray dry powder on the automobile battery pack body 7 to extinguish the fire.

[0038] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A detection device for anti-collision of an automobile battery pack, comprising a base (1) and a bent plate (2), wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bent plate (2), and characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (9) via a bracket; an output shaft of the first motor (9) passes through the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (11) via a reducer; the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1) via a bearing; the surface of the threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a threaded seat (10); the threaded seat (10) passes through the base (1) and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the base (1); an anti-collision detection and fire extinguishing structure (5) is provided on the inner wall of the bent plate (2); and a vehicle battery pack limiting structure (8) is provided at the upper end of the threaded seat (10).

2. The anti-collision detection device for a vehicle battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision detection and fire extinguishing structure (5) comprises a first shell (501); a second motor (507) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first shell (501) via a bracket; an output shaft of the second motor (507) passes through the first shell (501) and is fixedly connected to a thick rod (502) via a reducer; the thick rod (502) is movably connected to a thin rod (506) via a pin; the thin rod (506) is movably connected to a cross rod (503) via a pin; the cross rod (503) passes through a vertical plate (504) and is sleeved with the vertical plate (504); the vertical plate (504) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell (501); a vertical rod (505) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross rod (503); the vertical rod (505) passes through the first shell (501) and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the first shell (501).

3. The anti-collision detection device for a vehicle battery pack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first shell (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bent plate (2), and a collision plate (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent plate (2).

4. The anti-collision detection device for a vehicle battery pack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the vertical rod (505) is fixedly connected to a material delivery pipe (4), and the surface of the material delivery pipe (4) is connected to a hose (6).

5. The anti-collision detection device for automobile battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automobile battery pack limiting structure (8) comprises a second shell (801), the inner wall of the second shell (801) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (806), one end of the electric telescopic rod (806) is fixedly connected to a square plate (805), both sides of the surface of the square plate (805) are movably connected to two connecting rods (804) through a pin, the two connecting rods (804) are movably connected to a clamping plate (803) through a pin, the lower end of the clamping plate (803) is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the second shell (801), the inner wall of the clamping plate (803) is slidably connected to the surface of a round rod (802), the two ends of the round rod (802) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the second shell (801), and the clamping plate (803) passes through the second shell (801) and is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the second shell (801).

6. The anti-collision detection device for automobile battery pack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the second shell (801) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded seat (10), and the lower end of the threaded seat (10) is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the base (1).

7. The anti-collision detection device for a vehicle battery pack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second housing (801), and a vehicle battery pack body (7) is placed on the upper surface of the top plate (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Detection device for collision resistance of automobile battery pack

    CN220398847U