A buried cable
By designing the sliding sleeve and spring-driven steel belt deformation and folding mechanism, the problem of steel belt handling in buried cable wiring is solved, and the wiring efficiency is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421520410.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
When wiring buried cables, the existing steel strips are more troublesome to handle, and they need to fold the steel strips one by one, which affects the wiring efficiency.
An underground cable is designed, including a sliding sleeve, a support mechanism, a steel belt deformation mechanism and a steel belt folding mechanism. Through the fit of the sliding sleeve and the spring, the steel belt can be effectively deformed and folded, simplifying the steel belt processing process.
The design greatly simplifies the steel strip processing process, improves the efficiency of cable wiring, and reduces the complexity of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222749265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to an underground cable. Background Art
[0002] Underground cables refer to cables that are often buried underground compared to common overhead lines. Cables are made of one or more mutually insulated conductors covered with an insulating layer and a protective layer, and are used to transmit electricity or information from one place to another. After entering modern society, due to the shortage of urban land, heavy traffic pressure, and urban appearance construction, large cities generally adopt underground cable transmission. Compared with overhead lines, cables have the advantages of small footprint, reliable power transmission, and strong anti-interference ability.
[0003] When wiring underground cables, it is necessary to manually cut and peel off the cable sheath to expose the steel belt, and then fold the steel belt onto the unpeeled cable sheath. However, the existing method of handling the steel belt is relatively cumbersome, and the steel belts need to be folded one by one, which affects the wiring efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an underground cable to quickly handle the steel belt. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an underground cable to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that when the underground cable is connected, it is necessary to manually cut and peel off the cable skin to expose the steel belt, and then fold the steel belt onto the unpeeled cable skin. However, the existing steel belt processing method is relatively cumbersome and the steel belts need to be folded one by one, which affects the connection efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is an underground cable, comprising:
[0007] cable;
[0008] A supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprising a sliding sleeve slidably sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the cable;
[0009] The steel belt deformation mechanism comprises a first installation groove provided on the middle inner wall of the sliding sleeve, the inner wall of the first installation groove is provided with first extension grooves equidistantly around the circumference, the inner wall of the first extension groove is fixedly connected to a first spring, and the outer wall of the end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a first contraction frame;
[0010] Furthermore, the circumferential outer wall of the sliding sleeve is threadedly connected to a support sleeve, and the bottom outer wall of the support sleeve is fixedly connected to a support frame;
[0011] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the first shrinkage frame close to one end of the support sleeve, and an elastic ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove;
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a steel belt folding mechanism, and the steel belt folding mechanism includes a second mounting groove provided on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve away from the supporting sleeve;
[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the second installation groove is provided with second extension grooves at equal intervals around the circumference, and the inner wall of the second extension groove is fixedly connected with a second spring;
[0014] Furthermore, the outer wall of the end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a second contraction frame, and the outer wall of the second contraction frame close to one end of the support sleeve is fixedly connected to a contraction push frame, and the outer wall of the contraction push frame is tapered;
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. According to the utility model, after the sliding sleeve is rotated out of the supporting sleeve, the cable is supported by the supporting frame, and the sliding supporting sleeve is made to slide along the untreated steel belt and slide to the end of the steel belt, so that the first contraction frame is expanded to contact the inner sheath of the cable through the rebound of the first spring, and the sliding sleeve is moved in the reverse direction to insert the steel belt into the limiting groove to squeeze the elastic ring, and the elastic ring rebounds to limit the steel belt, and the sliding sleeve continues to move in the reverse direction to drive the steel belt to deform away from the inner sheath through the limiting groove, so as to facilitate the subsequent folding of the steel belt and expand the distance between the steel belt and the inner sheath.
[0017] 2. Based on the first beneficial effect, after the steel belt is deformed, the sliding sleeve is moved forward to make the deformed steel belt slide out of the limiting groove, and then the sliding sleeve is moved reversely to make the steel belt head not inserted into the limiting groove, and the sliding sleeve is continued to be moved reversely, and the second spring rebounds to drive the second shrinkage frame to expand and contact the inner sheath, and the sliding sleeve slides to drive the second shrinkage frame to approach the steel belt, and the shrinkage push frame is inserted between the deformed steel belt and the inner sheath, and the sliding sleeve is continued to be moved. The second spring is squeezed by the steel belt to fold the steel belt, which can facilitate the uniform folding of the steel belt and speed up the efficiency of cable wiring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the steel belt deformation mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the steel belt folding mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0023] 1. Cable; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Sliding sleeve; 202. Support sleeve; 203. Support frame; 3. Steel belt deformation mechanism; 301. First installation slot; 302. First spring; 303. First retracting frame; 304. Limiting slot; 305. Elastic ring; 4. Steel belt folding mechanism; 401. Second installation slot; 402. Second spring; 403. Second retracting frame; 404. Retracting push frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment is an underground cable, comprising:
[0029] Cable 1;
[0030] The supporting mechanism 2 includes a sliding sleeve 201 which is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the cable 1;
[0031] The steel belt deformation mechanism 3 includes a first installation groove 301 provided on the middle inner wall of the sliding sleeve 201, the inner wall of the first installation groove 301 is provided with first extension grooves equidistantly around the circumference, the inner wall of the first extension groove is fixedly connected with a first spring 302, and the outer wall of the end of the first spring 302 is fixedly connected with a first contraction frame 303;
[0032] The first contraction frame 303 is driven to move by the sliding sleeve 201 to support the first spring 302, and the first contraction frame 303 is expanded and contracted by the first spring 302;
[0033] A limiting groove 304 is formed on the outer wall of the first shrinking frame 303 close to one end of the supporting sleeve 202, and an elastic ring 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 304;
[0034] The steel belt head is limited by the limiting groove 304, and the steel belt is limited by the elastic ring 305 and drives the steel belt to deform;
[0035] Working principle: After the sliding sleeve 201 is rotated out of the supporting sleeve 202, the cable 1 is supported by the supporting frame 203, and the sliding supporting sleeve 202 is made to slide along the untreated steel belt and slide to the end of the steel belt, so that the first spring 302 rebounds to make the first shrinking frame 303 expand to contact with the inner sheath of the cable 1, and the sliding sleeve 201 is moved in the reverse direction to insert the steel belt into the limiting groove 304 to squeeze the elastic ring 305, and the elastic ring 305 rebounds to limit the steel belt, and the sliding sleeve 201 continues to move in the reverse direction to drive the steel belt away from the inner sheath through the limiting groove 304 to deform;
[0036] This step facilitates the subsequent folding of the steel belt and increases the distance between the steel belt and the inner sheath.
[0037] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment 1 and also includes:
[0038] The outer circumferential wall of the sliding sleeve 201 is threadedly connected to the support sleeve 202, and the outer bottom wall of the support sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the support frame 203;
[0039] The support sleeve 202 is supported by the support frame 203, and the sliding sleeve 201 and the cable 1 are supported by the support sleeve 202;
[0040] The steel belt folding mechanism 4 includes a second mounting groove 401 formed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 201 away from the supporting sleeve 202;
[0041] The second shrinkage frame 403 is stored through the second installation groove 401;
[0042] The inner wall of the second installation groove 401 is provided with second extension grooves equidistantly around the circumference, and the inner wall of the second extension groove is fixedly connected with a second spring 402;
[0043] The second retracting frame 403 is retracted by the second spring 402;
[0044] The outer wall of the end of the second spring 402 is fixedly connected to a second contraction frame 403, and the outer wall of the second contraction frame 403 close to the support sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to a contraction push frame 404, and the outer wall of the contraction push frame 404 is conical;
[0045] The second shrinking frame 403 drives the shrinking push frame 404 to move, and the shrinking push frame 404 pushes the deformed steel belt and squeezes the second spring 402 to continue pushing the steel belt to achieve flipping;
[0046] Working principle: After the steel belt is deformed, the sliding sleeve 201 is moved forward to make the deformed steel belt slide out of the limiting groove 304, and then the sliding sleeve 201 is moved in the reverse direction to make the steel belt head not insert into the limiting groove 304, and the sliding sleeve 201 is continued to be moved in the reverse direction, and the second spring 402 rebounds to drive the second shrinkage frame 403 to expand and contact the inner sheath, and the sliding sleeve 201 slides to drive the second shrinkage frame 403 to approach the steel belt, and the shrinkage push frame 404 is inserted between the deformed steel belt and the inner sheath, and the sliding sleeve 201 is continued to be moved, and the second spring 402 is squeezed by the steel belt to fold the steel belt;
[0047] This step can facilitate the uniform folding of the steel belt and speed up the wiring efficiency of the cable 1.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An underground cable, characterized in that: include: Cable (1); A supporting mechanism (2), the supporting mechanism (2) comprising a sliding sleeve (201) slidably sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the cable (1); The steel belt deformation mechanism (3) comprises a first installation groove (301) provided on the middle inner wall of the sliding sleeve (201), the inner wall of the first installation groove (301) is provided with first extension grooves equidistantly around the circumference, the inner wall of the first extension groove is fixedly connected to a first spring (302), and the outer wall of the end of the first spring (302) is fixedly connected to a first retractable frame (303).
2. The underground cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential outer wall of the sliding sleeve (201) is threadedly connected to a support sleeve (202), and the bottom outer wall of the support sleeve (202) is fixedly connected to a support frame (203).
3. The underground cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (304) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the first shrinkage frame (303) close to the support sleeve (202), and an elastic ring (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (304).
4. The underground cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a steel belt folding mechanism (4), which includes a second mounting groove (401) provided on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (201) away from the supporting sleeve (202).
5. The underground cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second installation groove (401) is provided with second extension grooves at equal intervals around the circumference, and the inner wall of the second extension groove is fixedly connected to a second spring (402).
6. The underground cable according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the end of the second spring (402) is fixedly connected to a second contraction frame (403), and the outer wall of one end of the second contraction frame (403) close to the support sleeve (202) is fixedly connected to a contraction push frame (404), and the outer wall of the contraction push frame (404) is conical.