Waterproof relay
By designing a waterproof mounting shell and sealing structure in the relay, the problem of existing relays being prone to water damage in wet environments is solved, and the normal operation and waterproof effect of the relay in wet environments is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422085780.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing relays do not have waterproof function, which leads to easy water inlet damage when installed outside the cab.
A waterproof relay is designed, adopting a mounting shell and sealing structure, including a cover body, a shell, an elastic sealing block, a frame-shaped plug block and a sealing gasket. Through the cooperation of these components, a sealing effect is formed to prevent water from entering.
Effectively prevent water from entering the relay, protect the connection of the lead-out pins, ensure that the relay can still work normally in a wet environment, and avoid damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222749404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of relays, in particular to a waterproof relay. Background Art
[0002] A relay is an electrical control device. It is an electrical appliance that causes a predetermined step change in the controlled quantity in the electrical output circuit when the change in the input quantity reaches the specified requirements. It has an interactive relationship between the control system (also known as the input circuit) and the controlled system (also known as the output circuit). It is usually used in automated control circuits. It is actually an "automatic switch" that uses a small current to control the operation of a large current. Therefore, it plays the role of automatic adjustment, safety protection, and circuit conversion in the circuit. The relay generally includes a housing, a base plate, and a relay body. The relay body includes lead pins for installation on the mounting surface.
[0003] In the prior art, most relays do not have a waterproof function. When they need to be installed outside the cab, the relay will be damaged and fail due to water ingress. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a waterproof relay to solve the above problems.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a waterproof relay, including lead pins, including:
[0006] A mounting shell, the mounting shell comprising a cover body and a shell body attached to the end of the cover body, the cover body being provided with a plurality of through holes for the lead pins to pass through;
[0007] A plurality of elastic sealing blocks are respectively installed on the inner walls around the through hole, and each sealing block is provided with a through hole for the lead pin to squeeze through;
[0008] A frame-shaped plug-in block is arranged at one end of the shell body facing the cover body;
[0009] A frame-shaped sealing block is installed on a side of the cover body facing away from the shell;
[0010] Wherein, the shell is provided with a plug-in groove for plugging in a frame-shaped plug-in block at one end of the shell, and the plurality of through holes are all located in the frame-shaped sealing block.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lead-out pin is installed on the mounting surface, the frame-shaped sealing block is attached to the mounting surface. At this time, the frame-shaped sealing block can isolate the water source, thereby protecting the connection of the lead-out pin. Through the coordinated setting of the elastic sealing block and the perforation, the lead-out pin can be resisted, thereby preventing water from entering between the shell and the cover body through the through hole, thereby preventing water from entering and damaging the whole. Through the coordination of the frame-shaped plug-in block and the plug-in groove, the shell and the cover body can be connected, and a waterproof effect can also be achieved.
[0012] Furthermore, a sealing connection structure is provided on the side walls of the shell and the cover.
[0013] Furthermore, the sealing connection structure includes:
[0014] A first connection frame is arranged on the peripheral side walls of the shell body facing one end of the cover body;
[0015] A second connecting frame is arranged on the four side walls of the shell, and a gap is formed between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame;
[0016] Two frame-shaped sealing gaskets are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame, and the two frame-shaped sealing gaskets are combined with each other;
[0017] and four bolts, the fixed ends of which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the first connection frame away from the second connection frame, and the connecting ends sequentially penetrate the first connection plate, the two frame-shaped sealing pads and are connected to the second connection frame;
[0018] Wherein, the second connection frame is provided with a threaded groove for connection of the bolt connection end.
[0019] Furthermore, a mounting assembly for integrally connecting the housing to a sheet metal of an automobile is provided on the side wall of the housing.
[0020] Furthermore, the installation component includes:
[0021] Two sliding grooves are respectively arranged on two side walls of the housing, both ends of the sliding grooves are connected to the other two sides of the housing, and the width of the sliding groove opening is smaller than the width of the groove bottom;
[0022] A sliding block, one end of which slides in the sliding groove and the other end of which extends to the notch of the sliding groove;
[0023] A mounting plate, one end of which is connected to an end of the sliding block away from the sliding groove, and the other end of which extends to the top of the housing;
[0024] Wherein, a mounting hole is provided at one end of the mounting plate away from the sliding block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a specific implementation method of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cover structure of a specific implementation method of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the housing structure of a specific implementation method of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of an installation component according to a specific implementation method of the utility model.
[0030] Figure numerals: 1. cover body; 2. shell body; 3. through hole; 4. elastic sealing block; 5. through hole; 6. frame-shaped plug-in block; 7. plug-in groove; 8. first connecting frame; 9. second connecting frame; 10. frame-shaped sealing gasket; 11. bolt; 12. threaded groove; 13. frame-shaped sealing block; 14. sliding groove; 15. mounting plate; 16. mounting hole; 17. lead-out pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0033] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship of a waterproof relay.
[0034] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0035] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the method and device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0036] Embodiment 1:
[0037] This embodiment provides a waterproof relay, including a lead pin 17, including:
[0038] A mounting shell, the mounting shell comprising a cover body 1 and a shell body 2 attached to the end of the cover body 1, the cover body 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 3 for the lead pins 17 to pass through;
[0039] A plurality of elastic sealing blocks 4 are respectively installed on the inner walls around the through hole 3, and each sealing block is provided with a through hole 5 for the lead pin 17 to squeeze through;
[0040] A frame-shaped plug-in block 6 is disposed at one end of the housing 2 facing the cover 1;
[0041] A frame-shaped sealing block 13 is installed on a side of the cover body 1 facing away from the housing 2;
[0042] The housing 2 is provided with a plug-in slot 7 for a frame-shaped plug-in block 6 to be plugged into at one end of the housing 2, and the plurality of through holes 3 are all located in the frame-shaped sealing block 13;
[0043] When the lead pin 17 is installed on the mounting surface, the frame-shaped sealing block 13 is attached to the mounting surface. At this time, the frame-shaped sealing block 13 can isolate the water source, thereby protecting the connection of the lead pin 17. Through the coordinated setting of the elastic sealing block 4 and the through hole 5, the lead pin 17 can be resisted, thereby preventing water from entering between the shell 2 and the cover body 1 through the through hole 3, thereby preventing water from entering and damaging the whole. Through the coordination of the frame-shaped plug-in block 6 and the plug-in groove 7, the shell 2 and the cover body 1 can be connected, and a waterproof effect can also be achieved.
[0044] Embodiment 2:
[0045] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, a sealing connection structure is further provided on the side walls of the housing 2 and the cover 1;
[0046] The sealing performance of the connection between the shell body 2 and the cover body 1 can be increased.
[0047] Embodiment 3:
[0048] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiment, the sealing connection structure further includes:
[0049] A first connecting frame 8 is disposed on the peripheral side walls of the housing 2 facing one end of the cover 1;
[0050] The second connection frame 9 is arranged on the four side walls of the housing 2, and there is a gap between the first connection frame 8 and the second connection frame 9;
[0051] Two frame-shaped sealing gaskets 10 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first connecting frame 8 and the second connecting frame 9, and the two frame-shaped sealing gaskets 10 are combined with each other;
[0052] and four bolts 11, the fixed ends of which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the first connection frame 8 away from the second connection frame 9, and the connecting ends sequentially penetrate the first connection plate, the two frame-shaped sealing gaskets 10 and are connected to the second connection frame 9;
[0053] Wherein, the second connection frame 9 is provided with a thread groove 12 for connecting the connecting end of the bolt 11;
[0054] When the four bolts 11 are fully threadedly connected with the thread groove 12, the two frame-shaped sealing gaskets 10 fit and squeeze against each other, thereby forming a seal between the first connecting frame 8 and the second connecting frame 9, which can better prevent water from entering from the connection between the shell 2 and the cover body 1. Through the connection setting of the first connecting frame 8 and the second connecting frame 9, the connection between the shell 2 and the cover body 1 can be made more firmly.
[0055] Embodiment 4:
[0056] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiment, a mounting assembly is further provided on the side wall of the housing 2 for integrally connecting to the automobile sheet metal;
[0057] By installing the components, it can be fixed on the automobile sheet metal as a whole.
[0058] Embodiment 5:
[0059] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the above-mentioned embodiments, the mounting assembly further includes:
[0060] Two sliding grooves 14 are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the housing 2, and both ends of the sliding groove 14 are connected to the other two sides of the housing 2, and the width of the notch of the sliding groove 14 is smaller than the width of the groove bottom;
[0061] A sliding block, one end of which slides in the sliding slot 14 and the other end of which extends to the notch of the sliding slot 14;
[0062] A mounting plate 15, one end of which is connected to the end of the sliding block away from the sliding slot 14, and the other end of which extends to the top of the housing 2;
[0063] Wherein, a mounting hole 16 is provided at one end of the mounting plate 15 away from the sliding block;
[0064] By setting the two sliding grooves 14, both sides of the shell 2 can be installed. By setting the sliding block, the sliding block can slide in the sliding groove 14, but cannot be separated from the sliding groove 14. By setting the mounting plate 15 and the mounting hole 16, the whole can be installed and fixed.
[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterproof relay, comprising a lead pin (17), characterized in that: include: A mounting shell, the mounting shell comprising a cover body (1) and a shell body (2) attached to the end of the cover body (1), the cover body (1) being provided with a plurality of through holes (3) for the lead pins (17) to pass through; A plurality of elastic sealing blocks (4) are respectively installed on the inner walls around the through hole (3), and each sealing block is provided with a through hole (5) for the lead pin (17) to squeeze through; A frame-shaped plug-in block (6) is arranged at one end of the housing (2) facing the cover (1); A frame-shaped sealing block (13) is mounted on a side of the cover body (1) facing away from the housing (2); The housing (2) is provided with a plug-in slot (7) for plugging in a frame-shaped plug-in block (6) toward one end of the housing (2), and the plurality of through holes (3) are all located in the frame-shaped sealing block (13).
2. A waterproof relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing connection structure is provided on the side walls of the shell (2) and the cover (1).
3. A waterproof relay according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing connection structure comprises: A first connection frame (8) is arranged on the peripheral side walls of the shell (2) facing one end of the cover body (1); A second connection frame (9) is arranged on the four side walls of the housing (2), and a gap is provided between the first connection frame (8) and the second connection frame (9); Two frame-shaped sealing gaskets (10) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first connection frame (8) and the second connection frame (9), and the two frame-shaped sealing gaskets (10) are combined with each other; and four bolts (11), the fixed ends of which are respectively arranged at four corners of the first connection frame (8) away from the second connection frame (9), and the connecting ends sequentially penetrate the first connection plate, the two frame-shaped sealing pads (10) and are connected to the second connection frame (9); Wherein, the second connection frame (9) is provided with a threaded groove (12) for connecting the connecting end of the bolt (11).
4. A waterproof relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the housing (2) is provided with a mounting assembly for integrally connecting the housing to a car sheet metal.
5. A waterproof relay according to claim 4, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes: Two sliding grooves (14) are respectively arranged on two side walls of the housing (2), both ends of the sliding groove (14) are connected to the other two sides of the housing (2), and the width of the notch of the sliding groove (14) is smaller than the width of the groove bottom; A sliding block, one end of which slides in the sliding groove (14) and the other end of which extends to the notch of the sliding groove (14); A mounting plate (15), one end of which is connected to an end of the sliding block away from the sliding groove (14), and the other end of which extends to the top of the housing (2); Wherein, a mounting hole (16) is provided at one end of the mounting plate (15) away from the sliding block.