A manual quick push-pull installation mechanism
By designing a manual and rapid push-pull installation mechanism, the safety and efficiency problems of manual installation of conductors in solar photovoltaic module production are solved, and a more efficient and stable installation process is achieved, and the production quality of components is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420295971.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-18
AI Technical Summary
During the production and manufacturing of solar photovoltaic modules, manual installation of conductors can cause problems such as harming the operator's hands and improper installation affecting the performance of the module.
A manual and rapid push-pull installation mechanism is designed, including a fixing mechanism, a sliding mechanism and a driving mechanism. By manually operating the driving handle to rotate the drive shaft, the rapid movement and push-pull of materials are achieved, and the installation efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Improves production efficiency, stability and reliability, reduces maintenance costs, improves production quality, reduces damage to operator hands, and ensures the accuracy of conductor installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222749442U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bonding machines, in particular to a manual quick push-pull installation mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Solar photovoltaic modules consist of a box, a cover, a conductor, a diode, and cables. During the manufacturing process, the conductor needs to be installed inside the box, and this process usually requires manual assembly by the operator. However, long-term manual operation may cause damage to the operator's hands, and there is a risk that the conductor will not be installed properly, affecting the performance and actual use of the module. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a manual quick push-pull installation mechanism, which can improve production efficiency, stability and reliability, reduce maintenance costs, and improve production quality.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A manual quick push-pull installation mechanism, comprising:
[0006] A fixing mechanism, comprising a fixing base, wherein the fixing base is used to install a sliding mechanism and a driving mechanism;
[0007] The sliding mechanism comprises a fixed part, a sliding part and a material placement block, wherein the fixed part is fixedly connected to the fixed base, the sliding part can move linearly relative to the fixed part under the drive of the driving mechanism, and the material placement block is detachably fixedly connected to the sliding part;
[0008] The driving mechanism includes a driving shaft, a crank connector and a driving handle, one end of the driving handle is hinged to the fixed base, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the sliding part, and the other end is hinged to one end of the crank connector, and the other end of the crank connector is hinged to the position of the driving handle close to the fixed base.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is arranged perpendicularly to the fixed base and toward the sliding mechanism, a guide through hole is opened on the guide plate, a driving shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged in the guide through hole, and the driving shaft passes through the driving shaft sleeve and slides with the driving shaft sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a connecting plate, which is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the fixed base, and the driving handle is hinged to an end of the connecting plate away from the sliding mechanism via a latch.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the guide plate is integrally connected to the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed part of the sliding mechanism is a slider, the sliding part is a linear slide rail, the slider is fixedly connected to the fixed base, and the linear slide rail is arranged above the slider and slidably cooperates with the slider.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding mechanism further comprises a sliding base, the sliding base is fixedly arranged above the linear slide rail, a receiving groove is provided on the upper surface of the sliding base, and the material placement block is detachably fixedly connected in the receiving groove of the sliding base.
[0014] Preferably, a drive mounting block is fixedly provided at one end of the drive shaft close to the sliding mechanism, and the drive mounting block is detachably fixedly connected to the sliding base.
[0015] Preferably, the fixing mechanism also includes a side mounting seat and a limit block, the limit block is arranged perpendicular to the drive shaft and above the fixed base away from the drive mechanism, the limit block is used to limit the travel limit of the material placement block, and there are two side mounting seats, which are respectively located on both sides of the limit block, and the upper part of each side mounting seat is detachably fixedly connected to the limit block, and the lower part is detachably fixedly connected to the fixed base.
[0016] Preferably, the drive sleeve is made of SKD11 steel.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
[0018] The manual quick push-pull installation mechanism provided by the utility model has a simple structure. The drive shaft is rotated by manually operating the driving handle to realize quick movement of materials. The operation is simple and efficient. The design of the crank connecting piece can convert the rotational motion of the driving handle into the linear push-pull motion of the driving axis, thereby realizing the function of quick push-pull. The arrangement of the guide plate, the driving shaft sleeve and the connecting plate ensures the stability and guidance of the driving shaft, thereby improving the smoothness and accuracy of the push-pull motion. The sliding cooperation of the slider and the linear slide rail reduces friction, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the push-pull device. The design of the limit block and the side mounting seat limits the stroke of the material placement block, thereby controlling the push-pull range and improving safety. The design of the sliding base and the accommodating groove enables the material placement block to be detachably fixed and connected, thereby facilitating maintenance and replacement. The design of the driving mounting block makes the connection between the driving device and the sliding mechanism more firm and stable, thereby improving the service life and maintainability of the push-pull device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the manual quick push-pull installation mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism of a manual quick push-pull installation mechanism is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the manual quick push-pull installation mechanism shown;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the manual quick push-pull installation mechanism shown;
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, 1-fixing mechanism, 11-fixed base, 12-side mounting seat, 13-limiting block, 2-sliding mechanism, 21-linear slide rail, 22-sliding base, 23-material placement block, 24-sliding block, 3-driving mechanism, 31-connecting plate, 32-driving sleeve, 33-driving shaft, 34-crank connector, 35-driving mounting block, 36-driving handle, 37-mounting pin, 38-guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein.
[0027] In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0028] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In addition, the terms "disposed", "provided with", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two or more.
[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0032] The utility model provides a manual quick push-pull installation mechanism, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, including:
[0033] The fixing mechanism 1 comprises a fixing base 11, and the fixing base 11 is used for mounting the sliding mechanism 2 and the driving mechanism 3;
[0034] The sliding mechanism 2 includes a fixed part, a sliding part and a material placement block 23. The fixed part is fixedly connected to the fixed base 11. The sliding part can move linearly relative to the fixed part under the drive of the driving mechanism 3. The material placement block 23 is detachably fixedly connected to the sliding part.
[0035] The driving mechanism 3 includes a driving shaft 33, a crank connector 34 and a driving handle 36. One end of the driving handle 36 is hinged to the fixed base 11. One end of the driving shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the sliding part, and the other end is hinged to one end of the crank connector 34. The other end of the crank connector 34 is hinged to the driving handle 36 near the fixed base 11.
[0036] The manual quick push-pull installation mechanism rotates the drive shaft 33 by manually operating the driving handle 36. The driving shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the sliding part. When rotating, the sliding part generates a linear motion relative to the fixed part. This linear motion can be used to push and pull the material placement block 23, thereby realizing the rapid movement of the material. When the driving handle 36 is rotated, the crank connector 34 can convert the manual rotational motion into a linear push-pull motion, thereby realizing the function of the manual quick push-pull installation mechanism.
[0037] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the driving mechanism 3 also includes a guide plate 38, which is arranged vertically with the fixed base 11 toward the sliding mechanism 2. A guide through hole is opened on the guide plate 38, and a driving shaft sleeve 32 is fixedly arranged in the guide through hole. The driving shaft 33 passes through the driving shaft sleeve 32 and slides with it; the vertical setting of the guide plate 38 and the fixed setting of the driving shaft sleeve 32 in the guide through hole, as well as the sliding cooperation between the driving shaft 33 and the driving shaft sleeve 32, can guide the driving shaft 33, ensuring that the driving shaft 33 can be stably guided and supported during the pushing and pulling process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the pushing and pulling movement.
[0038] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the driving mechanism 3 also includes a connecting plate 31, which is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the fixed base 11, and the driving handle 36 is hinged to the end of the connecting plate 31 away from the sliding mechanism 2 through a pin; the addition of the connecting plate 31 makes the connection between the driving handle 36 and the sliding mechanism 2 more stable, and when the driving handle 36 is hinged to the end of the connecting plate 31 away from the sliding mechanism 2 through a pin, additional support and stability can be provided, which helps to ensure that the driving handle 36 can effectively transmit the driving force to the sliding mechanism 2 during operation, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid pushing and pulling.
[0039] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the guide plate 38 is integrally connected to the connecting plate 31; this connection method can ensure a close fit between the guide plate 38 and the connecting plate 31, and increase the overall stability and rigidity of the drive mechanism 3, which helps to ensure that during the pushing and pulling process, the guide plate 38 can effectively guide and support the drive shaft 33, thereby ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the pushing and pulling movement, and also helps to simplify the assembly process and improve production efficiency.
[0040] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the fixed part of the sliding mechanism 2 is a slider 24, and the sliding part is a linear slide rail 21. The slider 24 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 11, and the linear slide rail 21 is arranged above the slider 24 and slides with the slider 24. The sliding cooperation between the linear slide rail 21 and the slider 24 can ensure the stability and accuracy during the push-pull process, and can also reduce friction and improve the overall efficiency of the push-pull mechanism; in addition, the stable connection between the slider 24 and the base helps to ensure that the push-pull device does not generate additional vibration or displacement during operation, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the entire push-pull device.
[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 3As shown, the sliding mechanism 2 also includes a sliding base 22, which is fixedly arranged above the linear slide rail 21. A receiving groove is provided on the upper surface of the sliding base 22, and a material placement block 23 is detachably fixedly connected in the receiving groove of the sliding base 22; the design of the sliding base 22 enables it to be firmly arranged above the linear slide rail 21, and the receiving groove provides a position suitable for fixing the material placement block 23.
[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, a driving mounting block 35 is fixedly provided at one end of the driving shaft 33 close to the sliding mechanism 2, and the driving mounting block 35 is detachably fixedly connected to the sliding base 22; such a design makes the connection between the driving device and the sliding mechanism 2 more firm and stable; at the same time, the detachable connection method can also facilitate maintenance and replacement, thereby improving the service life and maintainability of the entire push-pull device.
[0043] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the fixing mechanism 1 also includes a side mounting seat 12 and a limit block 13. The limit block 13 is arranged perpendicular to the driving shaft 33 and above the fixed base 11 away from the driving mechanism 3. The limit block 13 is used to limit the travel limit of the material placement block 23. There are two side mounting seats 12, which are respectively located on both sides of the limit block 13. The upper part of each side mounting seat 12 is detachably fixedly connected to the limit block 13, and the lower part is detachably fixedly connected to the fixed base 11; the setting of the limit block 13 can effectively limit the travel of the material placement block 23, thereby controlling the motion range of the push-pull device. The design of the side mounting seat 12 not only provides a stable support, but also adopts a detachable fixed connection, so that maintenance and replacement work are more convenient.
[0044] In some embodiments, the material of the drive sleeve 32 is preferably SKD11 steel. The use of SKD11 steel can ensure the wear resistance and life of the drive sleeve 32 and can withstand larger workloads and impacts. Such material selection can ensure the stability, durability and reliability of the drive sleeve 32.
[0045] The assembly process of the manual quick push-pull installation mechanism:
[0046] S1, the upper end of the side mounting seat 12 in the fixing mechanism 1 is connected to the limit block 13 by bolts, and the lower end is fixed to the fixed base 11 by bolts;
[0047] S2, the linear slide rail 21 in the sliding mechanism 2 is installed on the bottom of the sliding base 22 by bolts, the material placement block 23 is installed and fixed in the receiving groove of the sliding base 22 by bolts, and the linear slide rail 21 is installed and fixed on the fixed base 11 by bolts;
[0048] S3, the connecting plate 31 in the driving mechanism 3 is fixed to the fixed base 11 by bolts, the driving mounting block 35 is fixed to the side of the sliding base 22 close to the driving mechanism 3 by bolts, the driving shaft 33 passes through the driving sleeve 32 and is hinged to one end of the crank connecting member 34 by the mounting pin 37, the driving handle 36 is hinged to the other end of the crank connecting member 34 by the mounting pin 37, and the driving handle 36 is hinged to the driving base by the mounting pin 37.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.
Claims
1. A manual quick push-pull installation mechanism, characterized in that: include: A fixing mechanism (1) comprises a fixing base (11), wherein the fixing base (11) is used to install a sliding mechanism (2) and a driving mechanism (3); The sliding mechanism (2) comprises a fixed part, a sliding part and a material placement block (23), wherein the fixed part is fixedly connected to the fixed base (11), the sliding part can move linearly relative to the fixed part under the drive of the driving mechanism (3), and the material placement block (23) is detachably fixedly connected to the sliding part; The driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving shaft (33), a crank connecting member (34) and a driving handle (36), wherein one end of the driving handle (36) is hinged to the fixed base (11), one end of the driving shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the sliding portion, and the other end is hinged to one end of the crank connecting member (34), and the other end of the crank connecting member (34) is hinged to a position of the driving handle (36) close to the fixed base (11).
2. The manual quick push-pull installation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) further comprises a guide plate (38), wherein the guide plate (38) is arranged perpendicularly to the fixed base (11) and toward the sliding mechanism (2), and a guide through hole is provided on the guide plate (38), a driving shaft sleeve (32) is fixedly arranged in the guide through hole, and the driving shaft (33) passes through the driving shaft sleeve (32) and is slidably engaged therewith.
3. The manual quick push-pull installation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) further comprises a connecting plate (31), wherein the connecting plate (31) is arranged horizontally and fixedly connected to the fixed base (11), and the driving handle (36) is hingedly connected to an end of the connecting plate (31) away from the sliding mechanism (2) via a latch.
4. The manual quick push-pull installation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide plate (38) is integrally connected to the connecting plate (31).
5. The manual quick push-pull installation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed part of the sliding mechanism (2) is a slider (24), and the sliding part is a linear slide rail (21). The slider (24) is fixedly connected to the fixed base (11), and the linear slide rail (21) is arranged above the slider (24) and slidably cooperates with the slider (24).
6. The manual quick push-pull installation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (2) further comprises a sliding base (22), wherein the sliding base (22) is fixedly arranged above the linear slide rail (21), and a receiving groove is provided on the upper surface of the sliding base (22), and the material placement block (23) is detachably fixedly connected in the receiving groove of the sliding base (22).
7. The manual quick push-pull installation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive mounting block (35) is fixedly provided at one end of the drive shaft (33) close to the sliding mechanism (2), and the drive mounting block (35) is detachably fixedly connected to the sliding base (22).
8. The manual quick push-pull installation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (1) further comprises a side mounting seat (12) and a limit block (13); the limit block (13) is arranged perpendicular to the drive shaft (33) above the fixed base (11) away from the drive mechanism (3); the limit block (13) is used to limit the travel limit of the material placement block (23); two side mounting seats (12) are provided, respectively located on both sides of the limit block (13); the upper part of each side mounting seat (12) is detachably fixedly connected to the limit block (13), and the lower part is detachably fixedly connected to the fixed base (11).
9. The manual quick push-pull installation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving shaft sleeve (32) is made of SKD11 steel.