Sowing machine suitable for seeding by seed rope

By designing the seeding rope runner and synchronous transmission system installed with bolts in the seeding rope seeder, the problem that the seeding rope cannot match the travel speed of the seeding rope, and the stable release and effective sowing of the seeding rope are achieved.

CN222750890UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15INST OF ECONOMIC CROPS & BEER RAW MATERIAL GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421598495.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing seed rope seeders are sown, the seed rope cannot match the travel speed of the seed rope, which causes the seed rope to break when the travel speed is too fast, and it is easy to release too many redundant messy lines when the travel speed is too slow.

Method used

A seedling machine is designed, and the seedling rope rotor is installed on the rotating rod through the plug bolt, and the synchronous rotation of the wheel and the transmission belt is used to ensure that the release speed of the seedling rope matches the travel speed of the seedling rope, and the entry position of the seedling rope is controlled through the limit ring.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the breakage and redundant mess of threads caused by speed mismatch during the sowing process, and ensures the sowing efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding machine suitable for seeding by a seed rope, which comprises a seeding device and a reclamation device, the seeding device comprises a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the reclamation device; the connecting frame is provided with wheels through rotating shafts, an axle is fixedly installed between the wheels, transmission bearings are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the middle, of the axle, a transmission belt is movably installed on the transmission bearings, and a vertical mounting frame is fixedly welded to the side, away from the wheels, of the connecting frame; the vertical mounting frame is movably provided with a rotating rod, and a driven shaft is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the rotating rod. The seed rope seeding machine solves the problems that when an existing seed rope seeding machine is used for seeding, the seed rope cannot be matched with the advancing speed of the seeding machine in the pay-off process, and the seeding speed cannot be matched with that of the seeding machine; when the advancing speed of the seeding machine is too high, the seed rope is easy to pull and break, and when the advancing speed is too low, the seed rope is easy to release too much redundant disordered lines.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and sowing, in particular to a seeder suitable for seed rope sowing. Background Art

[0002] The seed weaving machine and vacuum pump are used to weave rice seeds onto non-woven fabrics or paper bags, which are then folded in half and tied with thread. After the seeds are dried or germinated, the ropes with seeds are manually "planted" in the fields. This is the seed rope planting technology. The amount of seeds can be accurately controlled during the weaving process, and the spacing between plants can be adjusted. The amount of seeds can be saved in the rope weaving, and there is no need for manual thinning in the later stage, which saves seed costs and labor costs. It is another innovative invention in modern planting to improve planting efficiency.

[0003] A Chinese patent (CN202222686548.9) was retrieved. A seed rope seeder comprises a side beam, a roller, a middle cross bar, a connecting rod, a vertical rod, a sleeve and a handle. Two side beams are symmetrically provided. Rollers are symmetrically provided at the two ends of the two side beams. The rollers are located between the two side beams. The rollers and the side beams are rotatably connected. A middle cross bar is symmetrically provided in the middle of the two side beams. Threads are provided at both ends of the middle cross bar. Holes are symmetrically provided in the middle of the side beams. Both ends of the middle cross bar are located in the corresponding holes and extend out of the holes. Fixing nuts are provided on the threads at the ends of the middle cross bar. The connecting rod is arranged at the upper ends of the two middle cross bars. A vertical rod is provided at the rear end of the connecting rod. A rod body perpendicular to the vertical rod is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod. Sleeves are symmetrically provided at both ends of the connecting rod. Nuts are provided on the sleeves. Round holes are provided at the positions where the nuts are provided on the sleeves. A screw is provided on the nut. A handle is provided at one end of the screw. An arc sleeve is provided in the sleeve at the front end of the connecting rod. The arc sleeve cooperates with the corresponding screw

[0004] However, the existing seed rope sowing still has the following problems during use:

[0005] When the existing seed rope seeder is sowing, the seed rope cannot match the speed of the seeder during the release process. When the seeder travels too fast, the seed rope is easily pulled and broken. When the travel speed is too slow, the seed rope is easily caused to release too many redundant and tangled lines. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a seeder suitable for seed rope sowing, so as to solve the problem that the seed rope mentioned in the above background technology cannot match the speed of the seeder during the release process, and the seed rope is easily pulled and broken when the seeder travels too fast, and the seed rope is easily released too many redundant and tangled lines when the travel speed is too slow.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seeder suitable for seed rope sowing, comprising: a sowing device and a reclamation device, the sowing device comprising a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the reclamation device; the connecting frame is equipped with wheels through a rotating shaft, an axle is fixedly installed between the wheels, a transmission bearing is fixedly installed at a position near the middle of the axle, a transmission belt is movably installed on the transmission bearing, a vertical mounting frame is fixedly welded on a side of the connecting frame away from the wheel, the vertical mounting frame is fixedly welded with a rotating rod through a movably installed, a driven shaft is fixedly installed at a position near the middle of the rotating rod, a plug is fixedly inserted through an opening on one side of the rotating rod located in the driven shaft, the rotating rod is fixedly equipped with a sowing rope rotating wheel through the plug, a sowing rope is fixedly wound on the sowing rope rotating wheel, a sleeve is fixedly welded on the middle part of the axle, and a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the reclamation device is provided with a mounting cross bar, a water tank is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting cross bar, mounting frames are fixedly welded on both sides of the bottom of the mounting cross bar, the mounting cross bar is fixedly welded with a fixing frame through the mounting frame, a mounting shaft is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing frame, a soil-breaking block is movably provided on the fixing frame through the mounting shaft, a mounting plate is fixedly welded on one end of the connecting frame away from the mounting cross bar, fixing screws are threadedly provided on the mounting plate, and a soil-raising plate is installed on the mounting plate through the fixing screws.

[0009] Furthermore, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water tank, and a guide groove is provided at the water outlet of the water tank on the soil-breaking block, and the guide groove is used to flow the water flowing out of the water tank back to the top of the soil-breaking block.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the water tank, and a mounting hole is provided on one end of the connecting rod away from the water tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the opening of the limiting ring corresponds to the position of the soil-breaking block, and the position between the soil-raising plates corresponds to the position of the soil-breaking block.

[0012] Furthermore, a closing switch is provided at the water outlet of the water tank to control the water outflow and water shutoff of the water tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing screws can adjust the angle of the soil raising plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model installs the seeding rope rotating wheel on the rotating rod by plugging, pulls the seeding rope out and passes through the limiting ring, fixes one end of the seeding rope at the beginning of the field, pulls the device, and when the wheel rotates, drives the axle to rotate, and the axle drives the transmission bearing to rotate. At this time, the transmission belt on the transmission bearing drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the seeding rope rotating wheel to rotate. During the moving process, the seeding rope rotating wheel rotates synchronously to release the seeding rope according to the distance traveled by the wheel, and is limited by the limiting ring to enter a predetermined seeding position, thereby completing seeding, avoiding the problem of seeding rope breakage caused by uneven release speed and excessive release of seeding rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one side in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the other side in the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front structure in the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above in the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the right side structure in the embodiment.

[0021] 100, sowing device; 101, connecting frame; 102, wheel; 103, axle; 104, transmission bearing; 105, transmission belt; 106, vertical mounting frame; 107, rotating rod; 108, driven shaft; 109, plug; 110, sowing rope wheel; 111, sowing rope; 112, sleeve tube; 113, limit ring; 200, reclamation device; 201, mounting cross bar; 202, water tank; 203, mounting frame; 204, connecting rod; 205, fixing frame; 206, mounting shaft; 207, soil breaking block; 208, guide groove; 209, mounting plate; 210, fixing screw; 211, soil raising plate; 212, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Please also read Figure 1-Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one side in one embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the other side in the embodiment; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front structure in the embodiment; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above in the embodiment; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the right side structure in the embodiment;

[0024] A seed drill suitable for seed rope seeding, comprising: a seeding device 100 and a reclamation device 200, wherein the seeding device 100 comprises a connecting frame 101, wherein the connecting frame 101 is fixedly connected to the reclamation device 200; the connecting frame 101 is provided with wheels 102 via a rotating shaft, wherein axles 103 are fixedly installed between the wheels 102, wherein transmission bearings 104 are fixedly installed near the middle of the axles 103, wherein a transmission belt 105 is movably installed on the transmission bearings 104, and a vertical bearing 105 is fixedly welded on the side of the connecting frame 101 away from the wheels 102 The mounting frame 106, the vertical mounting frame 106 is movably mounted with a rotating rod 107, a driven shaft 108 is fixedly mounted near the middle of the rotating rod 107, the rotating rod 107 is located inside the driven shaft 108 and a plug 109 is fixedly inserted through an opening on one side, the rotating rod 107 is fixedly mounted with a sowing rope wheel 110 through the plug 109, a sowing rope 111 is fixedly wound around the sowing rope wheel 110, a sleeve 112 is fixedly welded to the middle of the axle 103, a limiting ring 113 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sleeve 112.

[0025] Among them, the transmission bearing 104 and the driven bearing 108 are installed symmetrically, the sleeve 112 is installed in the middle position of the axle 103, and an installation opening matching the sowing rope wheel 110 is opened in the middle of the rotating rod 107. The sowing rope wheel 110 is fixedly installed by a bolt 109 and is located in the center of the rotating rod 107.

[0026] When in use, the sowing rope wheel 110 is installed on the rotating rod 107 through the plug 109, the sowing rope 111 is pulled out and passed through the limiting ring 113, one end of the sowing rope 111 is fixed at the beginning of the field, and the device is pulled. When the wheel 102 rotates, the axle 103 is driven to rotate, and the axle 103 drives the transmission bearing 104 to rotate. At this time, the transmission belt 105 on the transmission bearing 104 drives the rotating rod 107 to rotate, and the rotating rod 107 thereby drives the sowing rope wheel 110 to rotate. During the moving process, the sowing rope wheel 110 rotates synchronously to release the sowing rope 111 according to the distance traveled by the wheel 102, and the sowing rope is limited to the predetermined sowing position by the limiting ring 113, thereby completing the sowing.

[0027] The reclamation device 200 is provided with a mounting cross bar 201, a water tank 202 is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting cross bar 201, mounting frames 203 are fixedly welded on both sides of the bottom of the mounting cross bar 201, a fixing frame 205 is fixedly welded to the mounting cross bar 201 through the mounting frame 203, a mounting shaft 206 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 205, a soil-breaking block 207 is movably installed on the fixing frame 205 through the mounting shaft 206, a mounting plate 209 is fixedly welded on one end of the connecting frame 101 away from the mounting cross bar 201, a fixing screw 210 is threadedly installed on the mounting plate 209, and a soil-raising plate 211 is installed on the mounting plate 209 through the fixing screw 210.

[0028] The angle of the soil-breaking block 207 is adjusted by installing the shaft 206, thereby determining the soil-breaking depth to adapt to the planting depth of different crops.

[0029] When in use, pour water or liquid fertilizer into the water tank 202, adjust the angle of the soil-breaking block 207 by installing the shaft 206 to determine the soil-breaking depth, adjust the angle of the soil-raising plate 211 by fixing the screw 210 to determine the soil-burying height, and open the bottom of the water tank 202. The liquid in the water tank 202 flows into the guide groove 208 through the bottom opening and enters the front of the soil-breaking block 207 to moisten or fertilize the position where the soil needs to be broken. After the soil is moistened, the soil-breaking block 207 can break the soil more labor-savingly. After the sowing rope 111 is placed in the soil groove, the soil-raising plate 211 passes by and backfills the soil on both sides broken by the soil-breaking block 207, thereby completing the sowing. During the sowing process, the planting depth can be adjusted and the soil can be broken more conveniently by moistening the soil. After the soil is moistened, the decomposition of the sowing rope 111 can be accelerated, which is convenient for the seeds to germinate quickly. At the same time, the first glue fertilization is carried out, saving a lot of time.

[0030] The water tank 202 has a water outlet at the bottom, and the soil-breaking block 207 has a guide groove 208 at the water outlet of the water tank 202 . The guide groove 208 is used to flow the water flowing out of the water tank 202 back to the top of the soil-breaking block 207 .

[0031] It also includes: a connecting rod 204 , which is fixedly mounted on one end of the water tank 202 , and a mounting hole 212 is formed on the end of the connecting rod 204 away from the water tank 202 .

[0032] The opening of the limiting ring 113 corresponds to the position of the soil-breaking block 207 , and the positions between the soil-raising plates 211 correspond to the positions of the soil-breaking blocks 207 .

[0033] The water outlet of the water tank 202 is provided with a closing switch for controlling the water outflow and water shutoff of the water tank 202 .

[0034] The fixing screws 210 can adjust the angle of the raised plate 211 .

[0035] In summary, the utility model provides a seed drill suitable for seed rope sowing. When working, the seed rope wheel 110 is installed on the rotating rod 107 through the plug 109, the seed rope 111 is pulled out and passed through the limit ring 113, one end of the seed rope 111 is fixed at the beginning of the field, the water tank 202 is poured with water or liquid fertilizer, the angle of the soil-breaking block 207 is adjusted by the installation shaft 206 to determine the soil-breaking depth, the angle of the soil-raising plate 211 is adjusted by the fixing screw 210 to determine the soil burial height, and the bottom of the water tank 202 is opened, and the liquid in the water tank 202 flows into the guide groove 208 through the bottom opening and enters the front of the soil-breaking block 207 to moisten or fertilize the position where the soil needs to be broken. After the soil is moistened, the soil-breaking block 207 can break the soil more labor-savingly. The device is fixed on the traction device through the connecting rod 204 and the installation hole 212, which can be a tractor, a cow, or even a tractor. The pull rod is installed in the hole 212, which is directly pulled by manpower. After pulling the device, when the wheel 102 rotates, the axle 103 is driven to rotate, and the axle 103 drives the transmission bearing 104 to rotate. At this time, the transmission belt 105 on the transmission bearing 104 drives the rotating rod 107 to rotate, and the rotating rod 107 thereby drives the sowing rope rotating wheel 110 to rotate. In the process of traveling, the sowing rope rotating wheel 110 rotates synchronously to release the sowing rope 111 according to the distance traveled by the wheel 102, and is limited by the limiting ring 113 to enter the predetermined sowing position, thereby completing sowing. After the sowing rope 111 is placed in the soil groove, the soil raising plate 211 passes by and the soil on both sides broken by the broken soil block 207 is backfilled, thereby completing sowing. In the process of sowing, the planting depth can be adjusted, and the soil can be broken more conveniently by moistening the soil. After the soil is moistened, the decomposition of the sowing rope 111 can be accelerated, which is convenient for the seeds to germinate quickly. At the same time, the first glue fertilization is carried out, which saves a lot of time.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seeder suitable for seed rope sowing, characterized in that: include: A sowing device (100) and a reclamation device (200), wherein the sowing device (100) comprises a connecting frame (101), wherein the connecting frame (101) is fixedly connected to the reclamation device (200); the connecting frame (101) is provided with wheels (102) via a rotating shaft, wherein axles (103) are fixedly installed between the wheels (102), wherein transmission bearings (104) are fixedly installed near the middle of the axles (103), wherein a transmission belt (105) is movably installed on the transmission bearings (104), and a vertical mounting frame (106) is fixedly welded on a side of the connecting frame (101) away from the wheels (102), wherein the connecting frame (101) is provided with a plurality of wheels (102) and a plurality of axles (103) are fixedly installed on the axles (103). The vertical mounting frame (106) is movably mounted with a rotating rod (107), a driven shaft (108) is fixedly mounted near the middle of the rotating rod (107), a plug (109) is fixedly plugged through an opening on one side of the rotating rod (107) located inside the driven shaft (108), a sowing rope rotating wheel (110) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (107) through the plug (109), a sowing rope (111) is fixedly wound around the sowing rope rotating wheel (110), a sleeve pipe (112) is fixedly welded to the middle of the axle (103), and a limiting ring (113) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sleeve pipe (112).

2. A seed drill suitable for seed rope sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reclamation device (200) is provided with a mounting cross bar (201), a water tank (202) is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting cross bar (201), mounting frames (203) are fixedly welded on both sides of the bottom of the mounting cross bar (201), a fixing frame (205) is fixedly welded to the mounting cross bar (201) through the mounting frame (203), a mounting shaft (206) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame (205), a soil-breaking block (207) is movably installed on the fixing frame (205) through the mounting shaft (206), a mounting plate (209) is fixedly welded on one end of the connecting frame (101) away from the mounting cross bar (201), a fixing screw (210) is threadedly installed on the mounting plate (209), and a soil-raising plate (211) is installed on the mounting plate (209) through the fixing screw (210).

3. A seed drill suitable for seed rope sowing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank (202) has a water outlet at the bottom, and the soil-breaking block (207) has a guide groove (208) located at the water outlet of the water tank (202). The guide groove (208) is used to flow water flowing out of the water tank (202) back to the top of the soil-breaking block (207).

4. A seed drill suitable for seed rope sowing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting rod (204) is fixedly mounted on one end of the water tank (202), and a mounting hole (212) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (204) away from the water tank (202).

5. A seed drill suitable for seed rope sowing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening of the limiting ring (113) corresponds to the position of the soil-breaking block (207), and the positions between the soil-raising plates (211) correspond to the positions of the soil-breaking blocks (207).

6. A seed drill suitable for seed rope sowing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A closing switch is provided at the water outlet of the water tank (202) for controlling the water outlet and water shutoff of the water tank (202).

7. A seed drill suitable for seed rope sowing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing screw (210) can adjust the angle of the soil raising plate (211).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seed rope seeder

    CN218337123U