Seed preservation device for wheat cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat preservation, in particular to a seed preservation device for wheat cultivation, which comprises a bin body, the top of the bin body is fixedly connected with a feeding seat, the front side and the rear side of the bin body are fixedly connected with ventilation windows, the right side of the bin body is fixedly connected with a movable box, and the right side of the movable box is fixedly connected with a transmission box. And a control table is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission box, a material overturning mechanism is arranged in the transmission box, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the ventilation window. According to the wheat turnover bin, efficient turnover of wheat and adjustment of the ventilation volume of the bin body are achieved, and the high efficiency and the adjustability of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat preservation, in particular to a seed preservation device for wheat cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Wheat is one of people's staple foods. The germination rate of wheat is related to grain production, and then to the level of grain prices in society. The germination rate of wheat is related to the quality of wheat seeds. The storage of wheat seeds requires the use of seed preservation devices, which can reasonably preserve the wheat seeds so that the wheat seeds will not easily become damp and moldy, thereby ensuring the germination rate of the seeds.

[0003] The existing device mainly turns the wheat in the bin through the auger assembly. The existing technology is similar to a seed storage device for wheat cultivation. The structure with patent number CN218184123U includes a storage box, a box cover is provided at the top of the storage box, and a stirring mechanism is provided inside the storage box. The stirring mechanism includes an observation window, and the observation window is installed at one end of the storage box. The top of the box cover is fixed with a base, and the top of the base is installed with a first motor. The two sides of the inner wall of the storage box are provided with a transmission mechanism. The utility model realizes the observation of the wheat seeds in the device and can also keep the wheat seeds dry, but the device still has areas that can be optimized.

[0004] The existing device mainly turns the wheat in the bin through a stirring mechanism, which makes it difficult to turn the wheat in the corner of the bin, resulting in the temperature of the wheat in the middle of the bin being too high and losing its activity. At the same time, some devices find it difficult to adjust the air permeability according to the internal and external environment of the bin, which makes it difficult for some devices to maintain a suitable temperature, reducing the working efficiency and practicality of the device. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a seed preservation device for wheat cultivation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seed preservation device for wheat cultivation, so as to solve the problem that the existing devices in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology mainly turn the wheat in the bin by a stirring mechanism, making it difficult to turn the wheat in the corner of the bin, resulting in the temperature of some wheat in the middle of the bin being too high and losing its activity, and at the same time, some devices are difficult to adjust the air permeability according to the internal and external environment of the bin, resulting in some devices being difficult to maintain a suitable temperature.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seed storage device for wheat cultivation, comprising a warehouse body, a feeding seat is fixedly connected to the top of the warehouse body, ventilation windows are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the warehouse body, a movable box is fixedly connected to the right side of the warehouse body, a transmission box is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable box, and a control console is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission box;

[0007] A material turning mechanism is provided inside the transmission box, and the material turning mechanism includes a transmission worm, and the rear end of the transmission worm is movably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the air vent, and the adjustment mechanism includes a second motor. The bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the air vent.

[0008] Preferably, the front end of the transmission worm passes through the transmission box and is fixedly connected to the first motor, the rear side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the transmission box, and the lower outer wall of the transmission worm is meshedly connected with a transmission worm wheel.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the transmission worm gear, the left end of the rotating shaft passes through the movable box and is fixedly connected to the main gear, the outer wall of the main gear is meshed with an internal gear, and the left side of the internal gear is fixedly connected to a rotating disk.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating frame is movably connected under the inner wall of the warehouse body, the right output shaft of the rotating frame passes through the warehouse body and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the rotating disk, and a flipping plate is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the inner wall of the rotating frame, and the middle part of the flipping plate is deflected ten degrees clockwise relative to the two ends.

[0011] Preferably, a movable screw is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the second motor, the bottom end of the movable screw passes through the top plate of the air vent and is sleeved with a lifting screw barrel, and the bottom of the lifting screw barrel is fixedly connected to a mask plate.

[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the shielding plate is inserted on the inner wall of the air-permeable window, and the inner wall of the air-permeable window is located on the inner side of the shielding plate and is fixedly connected with a filter plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model uses the transmission worm, the first motor, the transmission worm wheel, the rotating shaft, the main gear, the internal gear, the rotating disk, the rotating frame and the flipping plate in the material turning mechanism. The first motor is started through the control console to drive the transmission worm to limit rotation, the transmission worm meshing drives the transmission worm wheel, the rotating shaft and the main gear to limit rotation, the main gear meshing drives the internal gear and the rotating disk to rotate synchronously, the rotating disk drives the rotating frame and the flipping plate to limit rotation, so that the flipping plate drives the material at the lower part of the warehouse to be turned to the upper two sides, thereby realizing the flipping of wheat, so that some devices can fully flip the wheat in the warehouse, effectively avoiding the wheat in the middle of the warehouse from losing its activity due to excessive temperature, and improving the efficiency and practicality of the device.

[0015] 2. The utility model uses the second motor, movable screw, lifting screw barrel, shield plate and filter plate in the adjustment mechanism, and starts the second motor through the control console. The second motor drives the movable screw to limit the position, the movable screw drives the lifting screw barrel to slide up and down, and the lifting screw barrel drives the shield plate to slide synchronously on the inner wall of the air window, so that the shield plate controls the air permeability area of ​​the filter plate, realizes the adjustment of the air permeability, and enables some devices to adjust the air permeability according to the internal and external environment of the warehouse, so as to maintain a suitable temperature in the warehouse, thereby improving the adjustability and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view stereogram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side sectional stereogram of the local structure of the transmission box and the material turning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram of the partial structure of the ventilation window and the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 11, warehouse body; 12, feed seat; 13, ventilation window; 14, movable box; 15, transmission box; 16, control console; 2, turning mechanism; 21, transmission worm; 22, first motor; 23, transmission worm wheel; 24, rotating shaft; 25, main gear; 26, internal gear; 27, rotating disk; 28, rotating frame; 29, turning plate; 3, adjusting mechanism; 31, second motor; 32, movable screw; 33, lifting screw barrel; 34, shield plate; 35, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0023] A seed storage device for wheat cultivation, comprising a bin body 11, a feed seat 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body 11, ventilation windows 13 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bin body 11, a movable box 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bin body 11, a transmission box 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable box 14, and a control console 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission box 15;

[0024] A turning mechanism 2 is provided inside the transmission box 15, and the turning mechanism 2 includes a transmission worm 21, the rear end of the transmission worm 21 is movably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box 15, the front end of the transmission worm 21 passes through the transmission box 15 and is fixedly connected to a first motor 22, the rear side of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected to the front upper side of the transmission box 15, and a transmission worm wheel 23 is meshedly connected to the lower outer wall of the transmission worm 21. Through this design, the first motor 22 drives the transmission worm 21 to rotate in a limited position, and a rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the transmission worm wheel 23. The left end of the rotating shaft 24 passes through the movable box 14 and is fixedly connected to a main gear 25, and the outer wall of the main gear 25 is meshedly connected to an internal gear 26. A rotating disk 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the internal gear 26. Through this design, the transmission worm gear 23 drives the rotating shaft 24 and the main gear 25 to rotate in a limited position, so that the main gear 25 engages to drive the internal gear 26 and the rotating disk 27 to rotate in a limited position. A rotating frame 28 is movably connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the bin body 11. The right side output shaft of the rotating frame 28 passes through the bin body 11 and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the rotating disk 27. A flipping plate 29 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the inner wall of the rotating frame 28. The middle part of the flipping plate 29 is deflected ten degrees clockwise relative to the two ends. Through this design, the flipping plate 29 drives the material at the lower part of the inside of the bin body 11 to be flipped to the upper part, and the material located in the middle of the bin body 11 is flipped to both sides.

[0025] An adjusting mechanism 3 is provided inside the air vent window 13, and the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a second motor 31, and the bottom of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the air vent window 13, and a movable screw 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the second motor 31, and the bottom end of the movable screw 32 passes through the top plate of the air vent window 13 and is sleeved with a lifting screw barrel 33, and the bottom of the lifting screw barrel 33 is fixedly connected to a mask plate 34. Through this design, the second motor 31 drives the movable screw 32 to rotate in a limited position, so that the movable screw 32 drives the lifting screw barrel 33 to slide up and down, and the side wall of the mask plate 34 is inserted on the inner wall of the air vent window 13, and the inner wall of the air vent window 13 is located on the inner side of the mask plate 34 and is fixedly connected to a filter plate 35. Through this design, the lifting screw barrel 33 drives the mask plate 34 to slide up and down, so that the mask plate 34 controls the air permeability area of ​​the filter plate 35.

[0026] Working principle: when it is necessary to turn the wheat, first start the first motor 22 through the control console 16, the first motor 22 drives the transmission worm 21 to limit rotation, the transmission worm 21 engages to drive the transmission worm wheel 23 to rotate, the transmission worm wheel 23 drives the rotating shaft 24 to limit rotation, the rotating shaft 24 drives the main gear 25 to rotate synchronously, the main gear 25 engages to drive the internal gear 26 to rotate, the internal gear 26 drives the rotating disk 27 to rotate synchronously, the rotating disk 27 drives the rotating frame 28 to limit rotation, the rotating frame 28 drives the turning plate 29 to rotate synchronously, so that the turning plate 29 drives the material at the bottom of the warehouse body 11 to turn over, and turns the material located in the middle of the warehouse body 11 to both sides, thereby realizing the turning operation of wheat.

[0027] When the air permeability needs to be adjusted, first start the second motor 31 through the control console 16, the second motor 31 drives the movable screw 32 to limit the position, the movable screw 32 drives the lifting screw barrel 33 to slide up and down, and the lifting screw barrel 33 drives the mask plate 34 to slide synchronously on the inner wall of the air window 13, so that the mask plate 34 controls the air permeability area of ​​the filter plate 35, thereby realizing the air permeability adjustment operation, and the operation ends here.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed storage device for wheat cultivation, comprising a storage body (11), characterized in that: The top of the bin body (11) is fixedly connected to a feed seat (12), the front and rear sides of the bin body (11) are fixedly connected to ventilation windows (13), the right side of the bin body (11) is fixedly connected to a movable box (14), the right side of the movable box (14) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (15), and the right side of the transmission box (15) is fixedly connected to a control console (16); A material turning mechanism (2) is provided inside the transmission box (15), the material turning mechanism (2) comprising a transmission worm (21), the rear end of the transmission worm (21) being movably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box (15), and an adjustment mechanism (3) is provided inside the ventilation window (13), the adjustment mechanism (3) comprising a second motor (31), the bottom of the second motor (31) being fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the ventilation window (13).

2. A seed storage device for wheat cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the transmission worm (21) passes through the transmission case (15) and is fixedly connected to a first motor (22); the rear side of the first motor (22) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the transmission case (15); and a transmission worm wheel (23) is meshedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the transmission worm (21).

3. A seed storage device for wheat cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the transmission worm gear (23); the left end of the rotating shaft (24) passes through the movable box (14) and is fixedly connected to a main gear (25); the outer wall of the main gear (25) is meshingly connected to an internal gear (26); and the left side of the internal gear (26) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (27).

4. A seed storage device for wheat cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating frame (28) is movably connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the bin body (11); a right output shaft of the rotating frame (28) passes through the bin body (11) and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the rotating disk (27); a material turning plate (29) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the inner wall of the rotating frame (28); the middle part of the material turning plate (29) is deflected ten degrees clockwise relative to the two ends.

5. The seed storage device for wheat cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable screw rod (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the second motor (31); the bottom end of the movable screw rod (32) passes through the top plate of the air vent window (13) and is sleeved with a lifting screw barrel (33); the bottom of the lifting screw barrel (33) is fixedly connected to a shield plate (34).

6. A seed storage device for wheat cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the shielding plate (34) is inserted into the inner wall of the ventilation window (13), and the inner wall of the ventilation window (13) is located on the inner side of the shielding plate (34) and is fixedly connected to a filter plate (35).

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