Rehmannia planting device with automatic watering function
By designing a rehmannia planting device that automatically waters, the mechanical structure of floating plates and draw ropes is used to achieve automatic irrigation of water, which solves the problem of high artificial irrigation intensity and the inability of automation equipment to adapt to large-scale planting in the prior art, and achieves efficient and automated irrigation effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421412511.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing Rehmannia planting, the irrigation method mainly relies on labor, has high work intensity, and automation equipment cannot adapt to the large-scale Rehmannia planting needs.
An automatic watering rehmannia planting device is designed, including a water storage tank, water inlet pipe, floating plate, winding wheel, pull rope, water outlet pipe and spray head. The buoyancy of the floating plate drives the pull rope to pull the plug cover to achieve automatic irrigation and spraying of water.
Automatic irrigation of Rehmannia planting has been realized, which reduces the intensity of manual operation, can adapt to the needs of a large range of Rehmannia planting, and expands the spray area through the spray head, improving irrigation efficiency.
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Figure CN222751086U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehmannia root planting irrigation, in particular to a rehmannia root planting device with automatic watering. Background Art
[0002] Rehmannia root, commonly known as Huaiqing Rehmannia root and Shengdi, is a perennial herb of the genus Rehmannia of the Orobanchaceae family. It is produced in Liaoning, Hebei, Henan, Shandong and other provinces and regions. It is cultivated in various parts of China and abroad. The rhizomes of Rehmannia root are used for medicinal purposes. At present, during the cultivation process of Rehmannia root, the crops must be supplied with sufficient water.
[0003] When watering the planted Rehmannia, most of them still use manual irrigation, which is work-intensive. Some are planted in greenhouses. When irrigating the Rehmannia planted in greenhouses, automatic watering can be achieved. However, this method still requires manual operation to operate the mechanical switch. At the same time, the irrigation water outlet position is basically fixed, and it is impossible to water a larger area of Rehmannia. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic watering Rehmannia root planting device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic watering Rehmannia planting device, comprising a water tank, the water tank is placed at a high place, a water inlet pipe is installed on the top of the water tank, a floating plate is placed inside the water tank, a fixing rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the floating plate, a winding wheel is rotatably installed on the outer side of one end of the fixing rod through a bearing, a pull rope is wrapped around the middle of the winding wheel, one end of the pull rope is fixedly installed in the middle of the winding wheel, a water outlet is opened at the bottom of the water tank, a plugging cover is installed at the position of the water outlet hole inside the water tank, one end of the pull rope away from the winding wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the plugging cover, a water outlet pipe is installed at the position of the water outlet hole at the bottom of the water tank, the water outlet pipe is arranged in multiple sections, and a sprinkler head is installed in the middle of the water outlet pipe.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, limit rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank, a lifting block is slidably installed between the two limit rods, and the two lifting blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed rod.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a spiral spring is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the fixed rod, the inner ring of the spiral spring is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, and the outer ring of the spiral spring is fixedly connected to one side of the winding wheel.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, positioning holes are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the blocking cover, and a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank at a position corresponding to the positioning hole, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the positioning hole.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, an anti-slip ring is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning rod.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, connecting pipes are fixedly installed at equal intervals in the middle of the water outlet pipe, a water storage box is rotatably installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting pipe through a mechanical seal, the interior of the water storage box is connected to the connecting pipe, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage box, an impeller is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod, a diversion pipe is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the water storage box, the interior of the water storage box is connected to the diversion pipe, and the bottom of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the sprinkler head.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a solenoid valve is installed on the outside of the water inlet pipe.
[0012] The utility model provides an automatic watering Rehmannia root planting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The utility model adjusts the water inlet speed of the water inlet pipe by the solenoid valve, and the water inlet pipe will flow into the water storage tank. After the water reaches a certain height, the buoyancy of the float will drive the pull rope to pull the plug cover, and the water will enter the diversion pipe through the outlet pipe and be sprayed out from the sprinkler head, thereby realizing automatic watering of the Rehmannia glutinosa.
[0014] (2) The water in the utility model will enter the connecting pipe through the water outlet pipe and then enter the water storage box. At this time, the water will squeeze the impeller and drive the impeller to rotate. Then the water will enter the diversion pipe and be sprayed out from the sprinkler head. At this time, the rotation of the impeller will drive the diversion pipe to rotate, which is used to expand the area of water spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is one of the partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is one of the partial cross-sectional exploded structure schematic diagrams of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial cross-section explosion structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. water storage tank; 2. water inlet pipe; 3. floating plate; 4. fixing rod; 5. winding wheel; 6. pulling rope; 7. water outlet hole; 8. plugging cover; 9. water outlet pipe; 10. sprinkler head; 11. limiting rod; 12. lifting block; 13. scroll spring; 14. positioning hole; 15. positioning rod; 16. anti-slip ring; 17. connecting pipe; 18. water storage box; 19. rotating rod; 20. impeller; 21. shunt pipe; 22. solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in the present embodiment, an automatic watering Rehmannia planting device comprises a water tank 1, wherein the water tank 1 is placed at a high place, a water inlet pipe 2 is installed at the top of the water tank 1, a floating plate 3 is placed inside the water tank 1, a fixing rod 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the floating plate 3, a winding wheel 5 is rotatably installed on the outer side of one end of the fixing rod 4 through a bearing, a pull rope 6 is wound around the middle of the winding wheel 5, one end of the pull rope 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the winding wheel 5, a water outlet 7 is opened at the bottom of the water tank 1, a plugging cover 8 is installed at a position corresponding to the water outlet hole 7 in the water tank 1, one end of the pull rope 6 away from the winding wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the plugging cover 8, a water outlet pipe 9 is installed at a position corresponding to the water outlet hole 7 at the bottom of the water tank 1, the water outlet pipe 9 is arranged in multiple sections, and a sprinkler head 10 is installed in the middle of the water outlet pipe 9.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the inner wall of the water storage tank 1 is symmetrically fixedly installed with limit rods 11, a lifting block 12 is slidably installed between the two limit rods 11, and the two lifting blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the fixing rod 4.
[0024] The four limiting rods 11 are used to limit the lifting and lowering of the floating plate 3 .
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a spiral spring 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the fixed rod 4 , the inner ring of the spiral spring 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 4 , and the outer ring of the spiral spring 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the winding wheel 5 .
[0026] When the float plate 3 rises, the volute spring 13 slows down the time for the plugging cover 8 to cancel the blockage of the water outlet 7. After the water in the water storage tank 1 drops, the float plate 3 will drop. However, in this process, the pull rope 6 will be first stored inside the winding wheel 5 through the action of the volute spring 13. As the float plate 3 drops, the time for the plugging cover 8 to block the water outlet 7 is slowed down, thereby increasing the water output of the water storage tank 1.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, positioning holes 14 are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the blocking cover 8 , and a positioning rod 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank 1 at a position corresponding to the positioning hole 14 , and the positioning rod 15 is slidably connected to the positioning hole 14 .
[0028] It is used to limit the lifting and lowering of the blocking cover 8.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an anti-slip ring 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning rod 15.
[0030] Prevent the blocking cover 8 from sliding out of the top of the positioning rod 15.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a connecting pipe 17 is fixedly installed at an equal distance in the middle of the water outlet pipe 9, a water storage box 18 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting pipe 17 through a mechanical seal, the interior of the water storage box 18 is connected to the connecting pipe 17, a rotating rod 19 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 17, the bottom end of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage box 18, an impeller 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod 19, a diversion pipe 21 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the water storage box 18, the interior of the water storage box 18 is connected to the diversion pipe 21, and the bottom of the diversion pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the sprinkler head 10.
[0032] The water will enter the connecting pipe 17 through the water outlet pipe 9 and then enter the water storage box 18. At this time, the water will squeeze the impeller 20 and drive the impeller 20 to rotate. Then the water will enter the diversion pipe 21 and be sprayed out from the sprinkler head 10. At this time, the rotation of the impeller 20 will drive the diversion pipe 21 to rotate, so as to expand the area of water spraying.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a solenoid valve 22 is installed on the outer side of the water inlet pipe 2.
[0034] The water inlet speed inside the water storage tank 1 is adjusted to change the frequency of watering the Rehmannia glutinosa.
[0035] The utility model provides an automatic watering Rehmannia root planting device, and the specific working principle is as follows:
[0036] When the device is in use, the water inlet speed of the water inlet pipe 2 is adjusted by the solenoid valve 22, and the water inlet pipe 2 will flow into the water storage tank 1. After the water reaches a certain height, the buoyancy of the floating plate 3 will drive the pull rope 6 to pull the plug cover 8. Before that, in the process of the pull rope 6 pulling out the winding wheel 5, the spiral spring 13 will be deformed until the buoyancy of the floating plate 3 completely drives the plug cover 8 to cancel the blockage of the water outlet 7. The water will enter the connecting pipe 17 through the water outlet pipe 9 and then enter the water storage box 18. At this time, the water will squeeze the impeller 20 and drive the impeller 20 to rotate. The water will enter the diverter pipe 21 and be sprayed out from the sprinkler head 10. At this time, the rotation of the impeller 20 will drive the diverter pipe 21 to rotate, so as to expand the area of water spraying. After the water in the water tank 1 drops, the float 3 will drop. However, in this process, through the action of the volute spring 13, the pull rope 6 will be first stored inside the winding wheel 5. As the float 3 drops, the water flow at the water outlet 7 will pull the plugging cover 8, and then drive the plugging cover 8 to block the water outlet 7. The water inlet pipe 2 will fill the water tank 1 with water, and this cycle will be repeated to achieve the next water irrigation.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic watering Rehmannia root planting device, comprising a water storage tank (1), wherein the water storage tank (1) is placed at a high place, and a water inlet pipe (2) is installed at the top of the water storage tank (1), characterized in that: A floating plate (3) is placed inside the water storage tank (1), a fixed rod (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the floating plate (3), a reel (5) is rotatably installed on the outer side of one end of the fixed rod (4) through a bearing, a pull rope (6) is wound around the middle of the reel (5), one end of the pull rope (6) is fixedly installed in the middle of the reel (5), a water outlet (7) is opened at the bottom of the water storage tank (1), a plugging cover (8) is installed at a position corresponding to the water outlet (7) inside the water storage tank (1), one end of the pull rope (6) away from the reel (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the plugging cover (8), a water outlet pipe (9) is installed at a position corresponding to the water outlet (7) at the bottom of the water storage tank (1), the water outlet pipe (9) is arranged in multiple sections, and a spray head (10) is installed at the middle of the water outlet pipe (9).
2. The automatic watering Rehmannia root planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water storage tank (1) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with limit rods (11), a lifting block (12) is slidably mounted between the two limit rods (11), and the two lifting blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the fixed rod (4).
3. The automatic watering Rehmannia root planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spiral spring (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the fixed rod (4), the inner ring of the spiral spring (13) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (4), and the outer ring of the spiral spring (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the winding wheel (5).
4. The automatic watering Rehmannia root planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the blocking cover (8) is symmetrically provided with positioning holes (14), and a positioning rod (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank (1) at a position corresponding to the positioning hole (14), and the positioning rod (15) is slidably connected to the positioning hole (14).
5. The automatic watering Rehmannia root planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-slip ring (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning rod (15).
6. The automatic watering Rehmannia root planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (17) is fixedly installed at an equal distance in the middle of the water outlet pipe (9); a water storage box (18) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting pipe (17) through a mechanical seal; the interior of the water storage box (18) is connected to the connecting pipe (17); a rotating rod (19) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (17); the bottom end of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage box (18); an impeller (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod (19); a diversion pipe (21) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the water storage box (18); the interior of the water storage box (18) is connected to the diversion pipe (21); and the bottom of the diversion pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the sprinkler head (10).
7. The automatic watering Rehmannia root planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (22) is installed on the outside of the water inlet pipe (2).