Efficient and stable dispersing agent preparation device
By designing an efficient and stable dispersant preparation device, using indirect discharge components and driving agitator devices, the problem of dispersant bonding in existing devices is solved, and the mixing efficiency and preparation quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421074834.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing dispersant preparation device can easily lead to bonding when a large amount of dispersant is added at one time, reducing the mixing efficiency and quality.
An efficient and stable dispersant preparation device is designed, using an indirect discharge assembly and a driving motor to drive the driving column and stir the stirring shaft. The barrier plate is driven to slide through the eccentric wheel, so that the raw materials are indirectly conveyed downward to avoid bonding.
The uniform mixing efficiency of the preparation device is improved, the raw material bonding is avoided, and the stability of the preparation quality is enhanced.
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Figure CN222753046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dispersant preparation, in particular to a highly efficient and stable dispersant preparation device. Background Art
[0002] Dispersant is a surfactant with two opposite properties, lipophilicity and hydrophilicity, in the molecule. Dispersants are divided into fatty acids, aliphatic amides and esters. They disperse the solid particles of inorganic and organic pigments that are difficult to dissolve in liquids, and at the same time prevent the sedimentation and agglomeration of solid particles to form a stable suspension. When producing dispersants that reduce viscosity, comprehensive preparation equipment is required for preparation and processing.
[0003] In the process of preparing dispersants, existing preparation devices usually add a large amount of dispersants into the liquid at one time, and then perform stirring preparation operations. Since a large amount of dispersants are poured in, it is easy to cause adhesion, thereby reducing the efficiency and quality of the preparation device in mixing them evenly. Utility Model Content
[0004] Technical issues solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a highly efficient and stable dispersant preparation device, which solves the problem that in the process of preparing the dispersant, the existing preparation devices usually add a large amount of dispersant into the liquid at one time, and then perform a stirring preparation operation. Since a large amount of dispersant is poured in, it is easy to cause adhesion, thereby reducing the efficiency and quality of the preparation device in mixing it evenly.
[0006] Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an efficient and stable dispersant preparation device, comprising a preparation cylinder, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the preparation cylinder, a driving column is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, and an indirect material discharge component is arranged on the surface of the preparation cylinder;
[0008] The indirect unloading component includes a unloading tube starting from the upper surface of the preparation cylinder, a first slide groove is opened on the top wall of the preparation cylinder, a blocking plate is slidably connected to the surface of the first slide groove, a driven column is rotatably connected to the top wall of the preparation cylinder, pulleys are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the driving column and the driven column, belts are overlapped on the outer surfaces of the two pulleys, an eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the driven column, the lower surface of the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to a connecting rod through a clamping column, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a positioning column, and the positioning column is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the blocking plate.
[0009] Optionally, a stirring shaft is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the driving column, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the stirring shaft, and stirring blades are arranged on the surface of the stirring rod.
[0010] Optionally, a rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving column, guide blocks are provided at both ends of the rotating plate, and an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the preparation cylinder.
[0011] Optionally, the guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove, and inner wall scrapers are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the rotating plate. The inner wall scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the preparation cylinder. The inner wall of the preparation cylinder is cleaned by the rotating inner wall scraper, thereby avoiding the occurrence of dispersant raw materials sticking to the inner wall and improving the preparation efficiency.
[0012] Optionally, a heating side cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the preparation cylinder, a heating resistance wire is arranged inside the heating side cylinder, a discharge pipe is opened on the side surface of the preparation cylinder, and a valve is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the discharge pipe.
[0013] Optionally, a connecting flange is installed on the outer surface of the feed pipe, a support frame is provided on the upper surface of the preparation cylinder, a guide frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, two guide frames are internally slidably connected with sliding columns, a clamping rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding column, and a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the clamping rod, and the top of the feed pipe is sealed by the sealing plate, thereby avoiding the situation where the feed pipe is open when no material is fed and causing dust to fall on the feed pipe, thereby improving the stability of feeding.
[0014] Optionally, a side plate is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the support frame, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the side plate, a sliding frame is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric push rod, second sliding grooves are provided on both side surfaces of the sliding frame, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove.
[0015] Beneficial Effects
[0016] The utility model provides a highly efficient and stable dispersant preparation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The efficient and stable dispersant preparation device, through the setting of the indirect feeding component, starts the driving motor to drive the driving column and the stirring shaft to stir, and drives the eccentric wheel to rotate so that the blocking plate slides back and forth, so that the raw materials inside the feeding pipe are indirectly fed downward, avoiding the occurrence of raw materials sticking, thereby improving the uniform mixing efficiency of the preparation device;
[0018] 2. The efficient and stable dispersant preparation device is equipped with a guide frame, a sliding column, a sealing plate, an electric push rod and a sliding frame. When feeding is not required, the staff starts the electric push rod to slide the sealing plate parallely and then move it obliquely downward, thereby sealing the top of the feed pipe, avoiding dust falling from the feed pipe and improving the stability of the feed pipe filler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the indirect material cutting component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electric push rod and the sliding frame structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. preparation cylinder; 2. driving motor; 3. indirect unloading assembly; 301. unloading pipe; 302. blocking plate; 303. pulley; 304. eccentric wheel; 305. connecting rod; 4. stirring shaft; 5. stirring blade; 6. rotating plate; 7. inner wall scraper; 8. heating resistance wire; 9. discharge pipe; 10. guide frame; 11. sliding column; 12. sealing plate; 13. electric push rod; 14. sliding frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment in size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: an efficient and stable dispersant preparation device, comprising a preparation barrel 1, a driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the preparation barrel 1, a driving column is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 2, and an indirect material discharge component 3 is arranged on the surface of the preparation barrel 1;
[0027] The indirect unloading component 3 includes a unloading tube 301 starting from the upper surface of the preparation cylinder 1, a first slide groove is opened on the inner top wall of the preparation cylinder 1, and a blocking plate 302 is slidably connected to the surface of the first slide groove, and a driven column is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the preparation cylinder 1. Pulleys 303 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the driving column and the driven column, and belts are overlapped on the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 303. An eccentric wheel 304 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the driven column, and the lower surface of the eccentric wheel 304 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 305 through a clamping column, and the other end of the connecting rod 305 is rotatably connected to a positioning column, and the positioning column is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the blocking plate 302.
[0028] A stirring shaft 4 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the driving column, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the stirring shaft 4, and stirring blades 5 are arranged on the surface of the stirring rod.
[0029] A rotating plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving column, guide blocks are provided at both ends of the rotating plate 6, and an annular groove is provided on the inner side wall of the preparation cylinder 1.
[0030] The guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove, and inner wall scrapers 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the rotating plate 6. The inner wall scraper 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the preparation cylinder 1. The inner wall of the preparation cylinder 1 is cleaned by the rotating inner wall scraper 7, thereby avoiding the occurrence of dispersant raw materials sticking to the inner wall and improving the preparation efficiency.
[0031] A heating side tube is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the preparation tube 1 , a heating resistance wire 8 is arranged inside the heating side tube, a discharge pipe 9 is opened on the side surface of the preparation tube 1 , and a valve is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the discharge pipe 9 .
[0032] A connecting flange is installed on the outer surface of the feed pipe 301, and a support frame is arranged on the upper surface of the preparation cylinder 1. A guide frame 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. A sliding column 11 is slidably connected inside the two guide frames 10. A clamping rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding column 11, and a sealing plate 12 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the clamping rod. The top of the feed pipe 301 is sealed by the sealing plate 12, thereby preventing the feed pipe 301 from being opened when no material is fed and causing dust to fall on the feed pipe 301, thereby improving the stability of feeding.
[0033] A side plate is fixedly installed on the side surface of the support frame, an electric push rod 13 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the side plate, a sliding frame 14 is fixedly installed on one end of the electric push rod 13, and second sliding grooves are opened on both side surfaces of the sliding frame 14, and the sliding column 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove.
[0034] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0035] The staff inputs the raw materials into the inside of the discharge pipe 301, and then starts the driving motor 2 to rotate, the driving motor 2 drives the driving column to rotate, the driving column drives the stirring shaft 4, the stirring rod and the stirring blade 5 on the lower surface to rotate, when the driving column rotates, it drives the pulley 303 to rotate, the pulley 303 drives the pulley 303 on the other side to rotate through the belt, the pulley 303 drives the internal driven column to rotate, the driven column drives the eccentric wheel 304 on the lower surface to rotate, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 304 drives the connecting rod 305 to move, the movement of the connecting rod 305 drives the blocking plate 302 to slide, the blocking plate 302 slides inside the first chute, the blocking plate 302 slides to one side to discharge the raw materials in the discharge pipe 301 downward, and then during the resetting process, the blocking plate 30 2 blocks the bottom of the feeding tube 301, thereby realizing the indirect downward feeding of raw materials. During the rotation, the driving column drives the rotating plate 6 to drive the guide block to slide inside the annular groove, and the rotating plate 6 drives the inner wall scraper 7 on the lower surface to move, so that the inner wall of the preparation tube 1 is cleaned by the inner wall scraper 7, avoiding the raw materials from sticking to the inner wall of the preparation tube 1. After the feeding is completed, the feeding tube 301 needs to be sealed. The staff starts the electric push rod 13 to drive the sliding frame 14 to slide, and the sliding frame 14 drives the internal sliding column 11 to move. The sliding column 11 drives the outer surface of the clamping rod and the lower surface of the sealing plate 12 to move, so that the sliding column 11 slides inside the guide frame 10, thereby sealing the top of the feeding tube 301 through the sealing plate 12.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A highly efficient and stable dispersant preparation device, comprising a preparation tube (1), characterized in that: A driving motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the preparation cylinder (1), a driving column is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (2), and an indirect material discharge component (3) is arranged on the surface of the preparation cylinder (1); The indirect unloading component (3) includes a unloading tube (301) starting from the upper surface of the preparation cylinder (1), the inner top wall of the preparation cylinder (1) is provided with a first slide groove, the surface of the first slide groove is slidably connected to a blocking plate (302), the inner top wall of the preparation cylinder (1) is rotatably connected to a driven column, the outer surfaces of the driving column and the driven column are fixedly mounted with pulleys (303), the outer surfaces of the two pulleys (303) are overlapped with belts, the lower surface of the driven column is fixedly mounted with an eccentric wheel (304), the lower surface of the eccentric wheel (304) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (305) through a clamping column, the other end of the connecting rod (305) is rotatably connected to a positioning column, and the positioning column is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the blocking plate (302).
2. The device for preparing a highly efficient and stable dispersant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring shaft (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the driving column, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the stirring shaft (4), and stirring blades (5) are arranged on the surface of the stirring rod.
3. The device for preparing a highly efficient and stable dispersant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving column, guide blocks are provided at both ends of the rotating plate (6), and an annular groove is provided on the inner side wall of the preparation cylinder (1).
4. The device for preparing a highly efficient and stable dispersant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove, and inner wall scrapers (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the rotating plate (6), and the inner wall scrapers (7) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the preparation cylinder (1).
5. The device for preparing a highly efficient and stable dispersant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating side cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the preparation cylinder (1), a heating resistance wire (8) is arranged inside the heating side cylinder, a discharge pipe (9) is opened on the side surface of the preparation cylinder (1), and a valve is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the discharge pipe (9).
6. The device for preparing a highly efficient and stable dispersant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the discharge pipe (301) is provided with a connecting flange, the upper surface of the preparation cylinder (1) is provided with a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly provided with a guide frame (10), the two guide frames (10) are internally slidably connected with a sliding column (11), the outer surface of the sliding column (11) is fixedly provided with a clamping rod, and the lower surface of the clamping rod is fixedly provided with a sealing plate (12).
7. The device for preparing a highly efficient and stable dispersant according to claim 6, characterized in that: A side plate is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the support frame, an electric push rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the side plate, a sliding frame (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric push rod (13), second sliding grooves are provided on both side surfaces of the sliding frame (14), and the sliding column (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove.