Feed crushing and stirring linkage device

Abstract

The utility model provides a feed crushing and stirring linkage device, and relates to the technical field of feed production equipment.The feed crushing and stirring linkage device comprises a crushing and stirring bin, a feeding port is formed in the top of the crushing and stirring bin, a discharging port is formed in one side of the lower portion of the crushing and stirring bin, a discharging valve is arranged at the discharging port, and a crushing assembly and a stirring assembly are sequentially arranged in the crushing and stirring bin from top to bottom; the crushing assembly is connected with the stirring assembly, a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the crushing and stirring bin, and the driving assembly is used for driving the stirring assembly to rotate, so that the stirring assembly drives the crushing assembly to rotate. Labor force is effectively reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of feed production equipment, and in particular to a feed crushing and stirring linkage device. Background Art

[0002] Pigs have a very low utilization rate of whole grains, and whole grains have a poor distribution and dilution effect on minerals, vitamins and proteins. For large pigs, the number of times they chew feed decreases with age, so feed crushing is particularly important.

[0003] In the process of feed production, the traditional practice is to crush each type of grain separately and then mix and stir them to make the grains evenly mixed. However, the two processes of crushing and stirring are often accompanied by the transfer of grains, which will undoubtedly increase labor and reduce production efficiency. It is difficult to meet the current breeding needs and fails to perfectly combine crushing and stirring. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a feed crushing and stirring linkage device, which can solve the technical problem that grain transfer between the crushing and stirring processes in the feed production process increases labor and reduces production efficiency.

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a feed crushing and stirring linkage device, including a crushing and stirring bin, a feed inlet is provided at the top of the crushing and stirring bin, a discharge port is provided at one side of the lower portion of the crushing and stirring bin, a discharge valve is provided at the discharge port, a crushing assembly and a stirring assembly are provided in sequence from top to bottom in the crushing and stirring bin, the crushing assembly is connected to the stirring assembly, a driving assembly is provided at the bottom of the crushing and stirring bin, the driving assembly is used to drive the stirring assembly to rotate, and then the stirring assembly drives the crushing assembly to rotate.

[0006] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes an extrusion crushing plate, an extrusion crushing roller and an extrusion crushing rotating shaft. The extrusion crushing plate is fixed in the crushing and mixing chamber. The extrusion crushing roller is provided in two numbers. The two extrusion crushing rollers are rotatably sleeved on the two ends of the extrusion crushing rotating shaft respectively. The extrusion crushing roller is rollingly connected to the top of the extrusion crushing plate, and a plurality of extrusion through holes are evenly arranged on the extrusion crushing plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, the upper end of the stirring shaft passes through the extrusion and crushing plate and is fixedly connected to the extrusion and crushing shaft, the plurality of stirring rods are evenly fixed on the stirring shaft, and the stirring rods are located below the extrusion and crushing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a speed reducer and a driving motor, the lower end of the stirring shaft extends outside the crushing and stirring bin, and the driving motor is connected to the lower end of the stirring shaft through the speed reducer.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the stirring rod away from the stirring shaft is bent downward, and a plurality of stirring blades are evenly fixed on the downward bent end of the stirring rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner bottom of the crushing and mixing bin is arched upward to form a cone, and a scraper is obliquely fixed on the mixing shaft, and the scraper is in contact with the inner bottom of the crushing and mixing bin.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] The utility model has a crushing component and a stirring component arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the crushing and stirring bin, the crushing component is connected with the stirring component, a driving component is arranged at the bottom of the crushing and stirring bin, the driving component is used to drive the stirring component to rotate, and then the stirring component drives the crushing component to rotate, the crushing and stirring are combined together, various types of grains can be stirred and mixed directly after crushing, without the need for transfer, effectively reducing labor and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of some embodiments of the present application;

[0016] The reference numerals are:

[0017] 1. Crushing and mixing chamber; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge outlet; 4. Discharge valve; 5. Crushing assembly; 51. Extrusion crushing plate; 511. Extrusion through hole; 52. Extrusion crushing roller; 53. Pressing crushing shaft; 6. Stirring assembly; 61. Stirring shaft; 62. Stirring rod; 621. Stirring blade; 7. Driving assembly; 71. Reducer; 72. Driving motor; 8. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. Specific embodiment:

[0025] like Figure 1and Figure 2 As shown, the present application provides a feed crushing and stirring linkage device, including a crushing and stirring bin 1, a feed inlet 2 is provided at the top of the crushing and stirring bin 1, a discharge port 3 is provided on one side of the lower part of the crushing and stirring bin 1, a discharge valve 4 is provided at the discharge port 3, a crushing component 5 and a stirring component 6 are provided in the crushing and stirring bin 1 from top to bottom, the crushing component 5 is connected to the stirring component 6, a driving component 7 is provided at the bottom of the crushing and stirring bin 1, the driving component 7 is used to drive the stirring component 6 to rotate, and then the stirring component 6 drives the crushing component 5 to rotate, the crushing and stirring are combined together, so that various types of grains can be directly stirred and mixed after crushing, without the need for transfer, effectively reducing labor and improving production efficiency.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the crushing component 5 includes an extrusion crushing plate 51, an extrusion crushing roller 52 and an extrusion crushing rotating shaft 53. The extrusion crushing plate 51 is fixed in the crushing and mixing chamber 1. Two extrusion crushing rollers 52 are provided. The two extrusion crushing rollers 52 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two ends of the extrusion crushing rotating shaft 53. The extrusion crushing rollers 52 are rollingly connected to the top of the extrusion crushing plate 51. A plurality of extrusion through holes 511 are evenly arranged on the extrusion crushing plate 51. When the crushing component 5 rotates, the extrusion crushing rotating shaft 53 drives the extrusion crushing rollers 52 to rotate, and the extrusion crushing rollers 52 roll on the extrusion crushing plate 51 to squeeze and crush all kinds of grains falling on the extrusion crushing plate 51, and the crushed grains fall downward through the extrusion through holes 511.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the stirring assembly 6 includes a stirring shaft 61 and a plurality of stirring rods 62. The upper end of the stirring shaft 61 passes through the extrusion and crushing plate 51 and is fixedly connected to the extrusion and crushing rotating shaft 53. The plurality of stirring rods 62 are evenly fixed on the stirring shaft 61. The stirring rods 62 are located below the extrusion and crushing plate 51. When the stirring assembly 6 rotates, the stirring shaft 61 drives the stirring rods 62 to rotate, and then the grains are stirred by the stirring rods 62 to make the grains evenly mixed. When the stirring shaft 61 rotates, it drives the extrusion and crushing roller 52 to rotate, thereby making the crushing assembly 5 operate.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the driving assembly 7 includes a reducer 71 and a driving motor 72. The lower end of the stirring shaft 61 extends to the outside of the crushing and mixing chamber 1. The driving motor 72 is connected to the lower end of the stirring shaft 61 through the reducer 71. The driving motor 72 and the reducer 71 cooperate to drive the stirring shaft 61 to rotate, thereby rotating the stirring assembly 6, and driving the crushing assembly 5 to rotate through the stirring assembly 6.

[0029] like Figure 2As shown, one end of the stirring rod 62 away from the stirring shaft 61 is bent downward, and a plurality of stirring blades 621 are evenly fixed to the downward bent end of the stirring rod 62. The arrangement of the stirring blades 621 improves the stirring effect on the grains, making the stirring and mixing of various grains more uniform.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the inner bottom of the crushing and mixing bin 1 is arched upward to form a cone, and a scraper 8 is fixedly provided on the mixing shaft 61 at an angle, and the scraper 8 is in contact with the inner bottom of the crushing and mixing bin 1. In the present embodiment, two scrapers 8 are provided, and the two scrapers 8 are symmetrically arranged. After the grains fall on the inner bottom of the conical crushing and mixing bin 1, the scraper 8 can scrape the grains, which can ensure the mixing of various grains on the one hand, and facilitate the discharge of grains from the discharge port 3 when discharging.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] When in use, the stirring shaft 61 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 72 and the reducer 71, and the stirring shaft 61 drives the stirring rod 62 and the extrusion and crushing shaft 53 to rotate, and the extrusion and crushing shaft 53 drives the extrusion and crushing roller 52 to rotate. The extrusion and crushing roller 52 rolls on the extrusion and crushing plate 51, and various grains are put in from the feed port 2. The rolling extrusion and crushing roller 52 squeezes and crushes the various grains falling on the extrusion and crushing plate 51, and the crushed grains pass through the extrusion through hole 511 and fall downward. The stirring rod 62 is used to stir the various grains so that the various grains are mixed evenly. After mixing, the discharge valve 4 is opened, and the evenly mixed grains are discharged from the discharge port 3 with the cooperation of the scraper 8 and the bottom of the conical crushing and stirring bin 1.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A feed crushing and stirring linkage device, characterized in that: It comprises a crushing and stirring bin, wherein a feeding port is arranged at the top of the crushing and stirring bin, a discharging port is arranged at one side of the lower part of the crushing and stirring bin, a discharging valve is arranged at the discharging port, a crushing assembly and a stirring assembly are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the crushing and stirring bin, the crushing assembly is connected with the stirring assembly, a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the crushing and stirring bin, the driving assembly is used to drive the stirring assembly to rotate, and then the stirring assembly drives the crushing assembly to rotate; The crushing assembly includes an extrusion crushing plate, an extrusion crushing roller and an extrusion crushing rotating shaft. The extrusion crushing plate is fixed in the crushing and mixing chamber. The extrusion crushing roller is provided in two numbers. The two extrusion crushing rollers are rotatably sleeved on the two ends of the extrusion crushing rotating shaft respectively. The extrusion crushing roller is rollingly connected to the top of the extrusion crushing plate. The extrusion crushing plate is evenly provided with a plurality of extrusion through holes.

2. A feed crushing and stirring linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring rods. The upper end of the stirring shaft passes through the extrusion and crushing plate and is fixedly connected to the extrusion and crushing rotating shaft. The plurality of stirring rods are evenly fixed on the stirring shaft, and the stirring rods are located below the extrusion and crushing plate.

3. A feed crushing and stirring linkage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a speed reducer and a driving motor. The lower end of the stirring shaft extends outside the crushing and stirring bin. The driving motor is connected to the lower end of the stirring shaft through the speed reducer.

4. A feed crushing and stirring linkage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the stirring rod away from the stirring shaft is bent downward, and a plurality of stirring blades are evenly fixed on the downward bent end of the stirring rod.

5. A feed crushing and stirring linkage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the crushing and mixing bin is arched upward to form a cone, and a scraper is fixedly arranged on the mixing shaft in an inclined manner, and the scraper is in contact with the inner bottom of the crushing and mixing bin.

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