Waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing

By designing a casting mold waste recycling device including a crushing mechanism, a fine crushing mechanism and a collection mechanism, the problem of poor crushing effect of the existing device is solved, efficient crushing and collection of mold waste is achieved, and the efficiency and effect of recycling and processing are improved.

CN222753344UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SHANDONG RUILE EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421418530.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste recycling device for casting mold production and processing has poor crushing effect, resulting in inconsistent volume of mold waste, which is inconvenient for subsequent processing, and requires staff to screen and clean, which increases labor intensity and complexity of recycling and processing.

Method used

A recycling device including a crushing mechanism, a fine crushing mechanism and a collection mechanism is designed. The crushing mechanism consists of two crushing rollers and sixteen crushing blades. The crushing roller and blade are driven to rotate through the driving component and the power component to achieve preliminary and secondary crushing of mold waste. The collection mechanism collects and flattenss the crushed waste through a collection box and an electric push rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the crushing effect of mold waste, ensures the consistency of the waste volume, facilitates subsequent processing, reduces the labor intensity of staff, and improves the efficiency and effect of recycling and processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing, and relates to the technical field of waste recovery devices.The waste recovery device comprises a recovery box, a smashing mechanism used for smashing waste is arranged on the inner side of the recovery box, and a fine crushing mechanism used for finely crushing the waste is arranged on the inner side of the recovery box; a collecting mechanism used for extruding and collecting waste is arranged on the inner side of the recycling box. The crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers arranged on the inner side of the recycling box and a driving assembly for rotationally driving the two crushing rollers, and the two crushing rollers are movably connected; the fine crushing mechanism comprises crushing blades arranged on the inner side of the recycling box and a power assembly for driving the crushing blades to rotate. The purpose that the mold waste crushing effect is good is achieved, the situation that the sizes of the mold waste are different in the recycling and collecting process is avoided, subsequent machining of the mold waste is facilitated, and workers do not need to screen and clean the mold waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste recovery devices, and in particular to a waste recovery device for the production and processing of casting molds. Background Art

[0002] A casting mold is a material that is made of other easily formed materials in advance in order to obtain the structural shape of a part. The mold is then placed in a sand mold, forming a cavity with the same size as the part structure. A flowing liquid is then poured into the cavity, and after the liquid cools and solidifies, a part with the same shape and structure as the mold can be formed.

[0003] The structure of the casting mold is complex, so a large amount of waste is usually generated during the production and processing of the casting mold. A recovery device is needed to collect and process the waste of the casting mold to ensure the recovery speed of the casting mold waste. For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN220836616U in the related technology proposes a solid waste management and recovery device, which has the advantage of making the sieve plate slide in the groove on the inner wall of the screening tank by moving the tooth nails at the outer end of the gear to contact the convex nails at the bottom end of the sieve plate, so that the sieve plate vibrates repeatedly to discharge the stone particles that meet the aperture from the sieve hole of the sieve plate. The apertures of the three groups of sieve plates are different, so that three different particle sizes of particles can be screened out, and each layer of the sieve plate can collect stones of different particle sizes, thereby improving the stone screening efficiency.

[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: when recycling casting mold waste, it is necessary to first crush the casting mold waste, but the waste recovery device of this design has the disadvantage of poor crushing effect, resulting in the mold waste having different volumes during the recycling and collection process, which is not convenient for subsequent processing of the mold waste. Furthermore, the staff are required to screen and clean the mold waste, which not only increases the labor intensity of the staff, but also affects the effect of the recycling device on the recycling of mold waste. It is inconvenient to use, cannot meet the actual use needs, and reduces the use efficiency and effect of the recycling device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the existing waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing has a shortcoming of poor crushing effect, which causes the mold waste to have different sizes during the recycling and collection process, making it inconvenient to process the mold waste in the subsequent process, and further requires staff to screen and clean the mold waste, affecting the recycling effect of the recovery device on the mold waste, the present application provides a waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing.

[0006] The present application provides a waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A waste material recycling device for casting mold production and processing, comprising a recycling box, a crushing mechanism for crushing waste materials is arranged inside the recycling box, a fine crushing mechanism for finely crushing waste materials is arranged inside the recycling box, and a collecting mechanism for squeezing and collecting waste materials is arranged inside the recycling box;

[0008] The pulverizing mechanism comprises two pulverizing rollers arranged inside the recovery box and a driving assembly for rotating the two pulverizing rollers, and the two pulverizing rollers are movably connected;

[0009] The fine crushing mechanism includes a crushing blade arranged inside the recovery box and a power assembly for rotating the crushing blade, the number of the crushing blades is sixteen, and the sixteen crushing blades are all located below the two crushing rollers;

[0010] The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box for collecting waste materials, and the collecting box is arranged inside the recycling box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two crushing rollers and the sixteen crushing blades can be hidden by the recycling box, and at the same time, the leakage of mold waste during the crushing process can be avoided. The driving component in the crushing mechanism can drive the two crushing rollers to rotate relative to each other, so that the mold waste can be crushed, and then the mold waste to be recycled can be preliminarily crushed. The power component in the fine crushing mechanism can drive the sixteen crushing blades to rotate, and the mold waste can be crushed for the second time. The effect of the mold waste crushing can be enhanced, and the volume of the mold waste can be reduced to ensure the effect of subsequent mold waste processing, thereby achieving the purpose of good mold waste crushing effect, avoiding different volumes of mold waste during the recycling and collection process, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the mold waste, and there is no need for staff to screen and clean the mold waste, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff and improves the effect of the recycling device on the mold waste recycling.

[0012] The crushed mold waste can be collected through the collection box, and then the mold waste inside the collection box can be flattened through the collection mechanism to increase the quantity and effect of the collection of mold waste by the collection box, which can increase the time and efficiency of mold waste processing. There is no need for staff to frequently clean up the collected mold waste, which can increase the speed of mold waste recycling.

[0013] Optionally, the crushing mechanism includes a driving box fixed to the outside of the recycling box, an electric motor is arranged on the inside of the driving box, a movable shaft is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a first gear is arranged on the outside of the movable shaft, a second gear is meshed on the outside of the first gear, a connecting shaft is arranged on the inside of the second gear, and the two crushing rollers are respectively fixed on the outside of the connecting shaft and the movable shaft.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor can sequentially drive the movable shaft and the first gear to rotate. Because the first gear is meshed with the second gear, when the first gear rotates, it will sequentially drive the second gear and the connecting shaft to rotate. When the movable shaft and the connecting shaft rotate, they will respectively drive the two crushing rollers to rotate relative to each other, so that the mold waste can be crushed. The crushed mold waste will fall to the bottom of the crushing chamber, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the mold waste and performing preliminary crushing on the mold waste.

[0015] Optionally, the fine crushing mechanism includes a driving wheel fixed on the outside of the movable shaft, the outer side of the driving wheel is connected to the transmission belt, the inner side of the transmission belt is connected to the driven wheel, the inner side of the driven wheel is provided with a driving shaft, the outer side of the driving shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, the outer side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the inner side of the second bevel gear is provided with a support shaft, and the sixteen crushing blades are all fixed on the outer side of the support shaft.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable shaft rotates, the driving wheel will rotate. Because the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both connected to the transmission belt, when the driving wheel rotates, it will drive the transmission belt, the driven wheel, the driving shaft and the first bevel gear to rotate in sequence. Because the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, when the first bevel gear rotates, it will drive the second bevel gear, the support shaft and the sixteen crushing blades to rotate in sequence. Therefore, when the crushed mold waste falls downward, the mold waste can be crushed for the second time through the rotation of the sixteen crushing blades, which can enhance the effect of the mold waste crushing and can crush the mold waste into fine pieces.

[0017] Optionally, the collecting mechanism includes a fixed cavity arranged inside a recycling box, an electric push rod is arranged inside the fixed cavity, a movable pressure block is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod, the collecting box is located on the inner bottom wall of the fixed cavity, a discharging frame is arranged inside the recycling box, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the discharging frame, and the discharging frame is located above the collecting box.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the collection box collects the crushed mold waste, the discharging frame can be opened by the solenoid valve, and the crushed mold waste inside the crushing chamber can be put into the inside of the collection box through the discharging frame for collection. The movable pressing block can be driven by the electric push rod to move up and down, and the mold waste inside the collection box can be flattened, thereby improving the quantity and effect of the collection box on the mold waste collection. The collection box can be limited by the fixed square groove to avoid shaking or deviation of the collection box during the process of collecting mold waste, thereby ensuring the effect of the collection box on the collection of mold waste.

[0019] Optionally, two limit plates are provided on the inner top wall of the recycling box, and the two limit plates are respectively located above the two crushing rollers, and the two limit plates are inclined in a V shape. A feeding funnel is provided on the top of the recycling box, and the feeding funnel is connected to the recycling box.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the mold waste that needs to be recycled can be poured into the inner side of the recycling box by opening the movable cover. The mold waste that falls into the inner side of the recycling box can be limited by two limiting plates, and the mold waste can be guided to fall between the two crushing rollers to prevent the mold waste from falling into the gap between the two crushing rollers and the left and right side walls of the recycling box. The feed funnel can be opened or closed by setting the movable cover.

[0021] Optionally, a sealed door is movably connected to the front of the recycling box, a door handle is provided on the front of the sealed door, universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the recycling box, and brakes are provided on the outer sides of the four universal wheels.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealed door can be grabbed by setting a door handle, and the collection box can be taken out from the inside of the recycling box by opening the sealed door. The recycling box can be moved by setting four universal wheels, and the recycling box can be moved to a designated location for use. By setting four brakes, the four universal wheels can be fixed respectively to avoid the phenomenon that the four universal wheels of the recycling box move during the process of crushing hazardous waste, thereby ensuring the effect of the recycling box on hazardous waste processing.

[0023] Optionally, two rolling bearings are provided on the outer sides of the connecting shaft and the movable shaft, deep groove ball bearings are provided on the outer sides of the driving shaft and the supporting shaft, and the four rolling bearings and the two deep groove ball bearings are fixedly connected to the recovery box.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the four rolling bearings can improve the rotation stability of the connecting shaft and the movable shaft, and at the same time, the connecting shaft and the movable shaft can be supported to ensure the effect of the connecting shaft and the movable shaft on the rotation of the two crushing rollers. Deep groove ball bearings are arranged on the outer sides of the driving shaft and the support shaft, which can improve the rotation stability of the driving shaft and the support shaft, and at the same time, the driving shaft and the support shaft can be supported to ensure the effect of the support shaft driving the sixteen crushing blades to rotate.

[0025] Optionally, the collecting box is a rectangular block with a hollow interior and a missing top, the inner bottom wall of the recycling box is provided with a fixed square groove, the collecting box is located on the inner side of the fixed square groove, the movable pressing block is located directly above the collecting box, a crushing chamber is provided on the inner side of the recycling box, the two crushing rollers and sixteen crushing blades are all located on the inner side of the crushing chamber, and the discharging frame is connected to the crushing chamber.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the collecting box can be limited by the fixed square groove to prevent the collecting box from shaking or shifting during the process of collecting mold waste, thereby ensuring the effect of the collecting box on collecting mold waste. By setting two of the above-mentioned crushing rollers and sixteen crushing blades, the effect of crushing the mold waste can be guaranteed.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. By opening the movable cover, the mold waste that needs to be recycled can be poured into the inner side of the recycling box. The mold waste can be limited by the two limit plates to fall between the two crushing rollers. The motor can drive the movable shaft, the first gear, the driving wheel, the second gear and the connecting shaft to rotate in sequence. When the movable shaft and the connecting shaft rotate, they will respectively drive the two crushing rollers to rotate relative to each other, so that the mold waste can be crushed. The crushed mold waste will fall to the bottom of the crushing chamber, achieving the purpose of crushing the mold waste.

[0029] 2. When the driving wheel rotates, it will drive the transmission belt, the driven wheel, the driving shaft and the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the supporting shaft and the sixteen crushing blades to rotate in sequence. Therefore, when the crushed mold waste falls downward, the mold waste can be crushed for the second time through the rotation of the sixteen crushing blades, which can enhance the effect of mold waste crushing and finely crush the mold waste, thereby achieving the purpose of good mold waste crushing effect and avoiding different volumes of mold waste during the recycling and collection process, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the mold waste, and there is no need for staff to screen and clean the mold waste, thereby improving the effect of the recycling device on the recycling of mold waste.

[0030] 3. After the mold waste is crushed, the discharge frame can be opened through the solenoid valve, so that the crushed mold waste inside the crushing chamber can be put into the inner side of the collection box through the discharge frame for collection. The movable pressing block can be driven up and down by the electric push rod to flatten the mold waste inside the collection box, thereby increasing the quantity and effect of the collection box on the mold waste collection. The collection box can be limited by the fixed square groove to avoid shaking or deviation of the collection box during the collection of mold waste, thereby ensuring the effect of the collection box on the collection of mold waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the recycling box in the embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 Left view of the crushing roller connection structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 A top view of the connection structure of the recycling box in the embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 Right view of the drive box connection structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 6 Left view of the recycling box connection structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 7 Right view of the recycling box connection structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 8 Front view of the recycling box connection structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Figure numerals: 1. recycling box; 2. driving box; 3. electric motor; 4. movable shaft; 5. first gear; 6. second gear; 7. connecting shaft; 8. crushing roller; 9. driving wheel; 10. transmission belt; 11. driven wheel; 12. driving shaft; 13. first bevel gear; 14. second bevel gear; 15. supporting shaft; 16. crushing blade; 17. electric push rod; 18. movable pressure block; 19. collecting box; 20. discharging frame; 21. limiting plate; 22. feeding funnel; 23. sealing door; 24. solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 This application is described in further detail.

[0041] The present application embodiment discloses a waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a recycling box 1, a crushing mechanism for crushing waste is arranged on the inner side of the recycling box 1, a fine crushing mechanism for crushing waste is arranged on the inner side of the recycling box 1, and a collecting mechanism for squeezing and collecting waste is arranged on the inner side of the recycling box 1; the crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers 8 arranged on the inner side of the recycling box 1 and a driving component for rotating and driving the two crushing rollers 8, and the two crushing rollers 8 are movably connected; the fine crushing mechanism includes crushing blades 16 arranged on the inner side of the recycling box 1 and a power component for rotating and driving the crushing blades 16, the number of crushing blades 16 is sixteen, and the sixteen crushing blades 16 are all located below the two crushing rollers 8; the collecting mechanism includes a collecting box 19 for collecting waste, and the collecting box 19 is arranged on the inner side of the recycling box 1.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 The crushing mechanism includes a driving box 2 fixed to the outside of the recovery box 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving box 2, a movable shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 3, a first gear 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable shaft 4, a second gear 6 is meshed on the outside of the first gear 5, a connecting shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second gear 6, and two crushing rollers 8 are respectively fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft 7 and the movable shaft 4.

[0043] The fine crushing mechanism includes a driving wheel 9 fixed to the outside of the movable shaft 4, the outer side of the driving wheel 9 is connected to the transmission belt 10, the inner side of the transmission belt 10 is connected to the driven wheel 11, the inner side of the driven wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 12, the outer side of the driving shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 13, the outer side of the first bevel gear 13 is meshed with the second bevel gear 14, the inner side of the second bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 15, and sixteen crushing blades 16 are all fixed to the outer side of the support shaft 15.

[0044] The collecting mechanism includes a fixed cavity arranged on the inner side of the recycling box 1, an electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cavity, a movable pressing block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 17, a collecting box 19 is located on the inner bottom wall of the fixed cavity, the recycling box 1 is movably connected to the collecting box 19, a discharging frame 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the recycling box 1, a solenoid valve 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharging frame 20, the discharging frame 20 is located above the collecting box 19, two limit plates 21 are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the recycling box 1, the two limit plates 21 are respectively located above the two crushing rollers 8, the two limit plates 21 are both inclined, and the two limit plates 21 are inclined in a V shape.

[0045] A feed hopper 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling box 1, and the feed funnel 22 is communicated with the recycling box 1. A movable cover is movably connected to the top of the feed funnel 22. A sealing door 23 is movably connected to the front of the recycling box 1. A door handle is fixedly connected to the front of the sealing door 23. Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the recycling box 1, and brakes are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the four universal wheels.

[0046] Two rolling bearings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the connecting shaft 7 and the movable shaft 4, deep groove ball bearings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the driving shaft 12 and the supporting shaft 15, four rolling bearings and two deep groove ball bearings are fixedly connected to the recycling box 1, the left end of the movable shaft 4 passes through the first gear 5, the driving box 2, the recycling box 1, the rolling bearing, the crushing roller 8 and the driving wheel 9 in sequence and extends to the inner side of the driving wheel 9, the left end of the connecting shaft 7 passes through the second gear 6, the driving box 2, the recycling box 1, the rolling bearing and the crushing roller 8 in sequence and extends to the inner side of the rolling bearing, the right end of the driving shaft 12 passes through the driven wheel 11, the recycling box 1, the deep groove ball bearing and the first bevel gear 13 in sequence and extends to the inner side of the first bevel gear 13, the top end of the support shaft 15 passes through the deep groove ball bearing, the second bevel gear 14 and the recycling box 1 in sequence and extends to the inner side of the recycling box 1.

[0047] Both rolling bearings and deep groove ball bearings are composed of four parts: an inner ring, an outer ring, rolling elements and a cage. The inner ring cooperates with the shaft and rotates with the shaft. The outer ring cooperates with the recycling box 1 and plays a supporting role. The rolling elements are evenly distributed between the inner ring and the outer ring with the help of the cage. The cage can evenly distribute the rolling elements, guide the rolling elements to rotate and play a lubricating role. The inner ring is fixedly connected to the shaft, the outer ring is fixedly connected to the recycling box 1, the inner ring and the outer ring are movably connected to the rolling elements and the cage, and the rolling elements are movably connected to the cage.

[0048] The collecting box 19 is a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior and a missing top. Fixed handles are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the collecting box 19. A fixed square groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the recycling box 1. The collecting box 19 is located on the inner side of the fixed square groove. The movable pressing block 18 is located directly above the collecting box 19. A crushing chamber is provided on the inner side of the recycling box 1. Two crushing rollers 8 and sixteen crushing blades 16 are all located on the inner side of the crushing chamber. The discharging frame 20 is connected to the crushing chamber. The first gear 5 and the second gear 6 are both located on the inner side of the driving box 2.

[0049] In addition, by setting up the recycling box 1, the two crushing rollers 8 and the sixteen crushing blades 16 can be hidden, and the leakage of mold waste during the crushing process can be avoided. By setting up the driving box 2, the motor 3, the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 can be hidden and stored, and the motor 3 can be avoided from being damaged by the impact of external force. By setting up two crushing rollers 8, the effect of crushing the mold waste can be guaranteed. By setting up sixteen crushing blades 16, the effect of crushing the mold waste can be enhanced. By setting up the movable pressing block 18, the mold waste inside the collection box 19 can be flattened. By setting up the collection box 19, the crushed mold waste can be collected.

[0050] By setting the solenoid valve 24, the discharge frame 20 can be opened or closed at a scheduled time. By setting two limit plates 21, the mold waste can be limited and guided to fall between the two crushing rollers 8. By setting a movable cover, the feed funnel 22 can be opened or closed. By setting two fixed handles, the collection box 19 can be moved. By setting a fixed square groove, the collection box 19 can be limited to avoid the collection box 19 from being offset during use.

[0051] The implementation principle of a waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0052] By opening the movable cover, the mold waste that needs to be recycled can be poured into the inner side of the recycling box 1. The mold waste can be dropped between the two crushing rollers 8 by the limitation of the two limiting plates 21. The movable shaft 4, the first gear 5 and the driving wheel 9 can be driven to rotate in sequence by the motor 3. Because the first gear 5 is meshed with the second gear 6, the second gear 6 and the connecting shaft 7 will be driven to rotate in sequence during the rotation of the first gear 5. During the rotation of the movable shaft 4 and the connecting shaft 7, the two crushing rollers 8 will be driven to rotate relative to each other. When the two crushing rollers 8 rotate relative to each other, the mold waste can be crushed, and the crushed mold waste will fall to the bottom of the crushing chamber, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the mold waste.

[0053] Because the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 11 are both connected to the transmission belt 10, the driving wheel 9 rotates, which in turn drives the transmission belt 10, the driven wheel 11, the driving shaft 12 and the first bevel gear 13 to rotate. Because the first bevel gear 13 is meshed with the second bevel gear 14, the first bevel gear 13 rotates, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 14, the supporting shaft 15 and the sixteen crushing blades 16 to rotate. Therefore, when the crushed mold waste falls downward, the mold waste can be crushed for the second time through the rotation of the sixteen crushing blades 16, which can enhance the effect of the mold waste crushing and can crush the mold waste into small pieces.

[0054] After the mold waste is crushed, the discharging frame 20 can be opened by the electromagnetic valve 24, so that the crushed mold waste inside the crushing chamber can be placed into the inner side of the collecting box 19 through the discharging frame 20 for collection. The movable pressing block 18 can be driven by the electric push rod 17 to move up and down. During the up and down movement of the movable pressing block 18, the mold waste inside the collecting box 19 can be flattened, thereby increasing the quantity and effect of the collecting box 19 on the mold waste collection. The collecting box 19 can be limited by the fixed square groove to avoid shaking or deviation of the collecting box 19 during the process of collecting the mold waste, thereby ensuring the effect of the collecting box 19 on the mold waste collection.

[0055] Compared with the prior art, the overall structure is simple and easy to use, and the purpose of good mold waste crushing effect is achieved, and the volume of mold waste is avoided to be different during the recycling and collection process, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the mold waste. There is no need for staff to screen and clean the mold waste, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff, improves the effect of the recycling device on the recycling and processing of mold waste, meets the actual use needs, and improves the use efficiency and effect of the recycling device.

[0056] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing, characterized in that: The recycling box (1) comprises a crushing mechanism for crushing waste materials, a crushing mechanism for crushing waste materials, and a collection mechanism for squeezing and collecting waste materials. The pulverizing mechanism comprises two pulverizing rollers (8) arranged inside the recovery box (1) and a driving assembly for driving the two pulverizing rollers (8) to rotate, and the two pulverizing rollers (8) are movably connected; The fine crushing mechanism comprises a crushing blade (16) arranged inside the recovery box (1) and a power assembly for driving the crushing blade (16) to rotate, the number of the crushing blades (16) being sixteen, and the sixteen crushing blades (16) are all located below the two crushing rollers (8); The collection mechanism comprises a collection box (19) for collecting waste materials, and the collection box (19) is arranged on the inner side of the recovery box (1).

2. A waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism comprises a driving box (2) fixed to the outside of a recovery box (1); a motor (3) is arranged on the inside of the driving box (2); a movable shaft (4) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (3); a first gear (5) is arranged on the outside of the movable shaft (4); a second gear (6) is meshed on the outside of the first gear (5); a connecting shaft (7) is arranged on the inside of the second gear (6); and two pulverizing rollers (8) are respectively fixed on the outside of the connecting shaft (7) and the movable shaft (4).

3. A waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises a driving wheel (9) fixed on the outside of a movable shaft (4); the driving wheel (9) is connected to a transmission belt (10) on the outside of the driving wheel (9); the driven wheel (11) is connected to a transmission belt (10) on the inside of the transmission belt (10); a driving shaft (12) is arranged on the inside of the driven wheel (11); a first bevel gear (13) is arranged on the outside of the driving shaft (12); a second bevel gear (14) is meshed on the outside of the first bevel gear (13); a support shaft (15) is arranged on the inside of the second bevel gear (14); and the sixteen crushing blades (16) are all fixed on the outside of the support shaft (15).

4. A waste recovery device for casting mold production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a fixed cavity arranged inside a recovery box (1), an electric push rod (17) is arranged inside the fixed cavity, a movable pressing block (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod (17), the collecting box (19) is located on the inner bottom wall of the fixed cavity, a discharging frame (20) is arranged inside the recovery box (1), a solenoid valve (24) is fixedly installed on the outside of the discharging frame (20), and the discharging frame (20) is located above the collecting box (19).

5. The waste recycling device for casting mold production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner top wall of the recovery box (1) is provided with two limit plates (21), the two limit plates (21) are respectively located above the two crushing rollers (8), and the two limit plates (21) are inclined in a V shape. A feeding funnel (22) is provided on the top of the recovery box (1), and the feeding funnel (22) is connected to the recovery box (1).

6. The waste recycling device for casting mold production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the recycling box (1) is movably connected to a sealed door (23), the front of the sealed door (23) is provided with a door handle, and the four corners of the bottom of the recycling box (1) are provided with universal wheels, and the outer sides of the four universal wheels are provided with brakes.

7. The waste recycling device for casting mold production and processing according to claim 3 is characterized by: Two rolling bearings are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting shaft (7) and the movable shaft (4), and deep groove ball bearings are arranged on the outer sides of the driving shaft (12) and the supporting shaft (15). The four rolling bearings and the two deep groove ball bearings are fixedly connected to the recovery box (1).

8. The waste recycling device for casting mold production and processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The collecting box (19) is a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior and a missing top. The inner bottom wall of the recycling box (1) is provided with a fixed square groove. The collecting box (19) is located inside the fixed square groove. The movable pressing block (18) is located directly above the collecting box (19). A crushing chamber is provided inside the recycling box (1). The two crushing rollers (8) and the sixteen crushing blades (16) are all located inside the crushing chamber. The discharging frame (20) is connected to the crushing chamber.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solid waste treatment and recovery device

    CN220836616U