Anti-blocking screen mechanism of sand mill

By designing an anti-blocking screen mechanism in the sand mill, and using the cooperation of the puncture needle and the pushing assembly, the problem of material blocking the filter plate is solved, and the continuous outflow of materials and the improvement of production efficiency is achieved.

CN222753400UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15JIANGSU DIHONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421337922.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In a sand mill, materials tend to gather and block the filter plate when they pass through the filter plate, causing the material to fail to flow out and reducing the discharge speed.

Method used

An anti-blocking screen mechanism is designed, including a circular cylinder, a filter plate and an anti-blocking assembly. The anti-blocking assembly consists of a curved plate, a circular plate, a cleaning plate and a puncture needle. The blocked material is pushed into the circular cylinder through the puncture needle, and the blocked area is gradually cleaned by pushing the assembly and sliding rod to ensure that the material can continue to flow out.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids clogging of the filter plate, ensures continuous outflow of materials, and improves the production efficiency of the sand mill.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-blocking sand mills, and discloses an anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill, which comprises a round cylinder, a material feeding hole is arranged on the round cylinder, a round through groove is arranged on one side of the round cylinder, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the round through groove, an anti-blocking component is arranged on one side of the filter plate, and a plurality of anti-blocking screen meshes are arranged on the other side of the filter plate. And the anti-blocking assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the circular cylinder, the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a circular plate, and a cleaning plate is arranged on one side of the circular plate. The puncture needles are arranged, the cleaning plate is close to the filter plate, the puncture needles on one side of the cleaning plate penetrate through the filter plate, materials blocking the filter plate are pushed into the circular barrel and leave the filter plate, the materials are pushed by the materials in the circular barrel, the positions are adjusted, the materials penetrate through the filter plate again, and the situation that the filter plate is blocked, and outflow of the materials is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-blocking sand mills, and in particular relates to an anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill. Background Art

[0002] The sand mill uses a material pump to input the solid-liquid phase mixture that has been pre-dispersed and wetted by the mixer into the cylinder, which can realize continuous processing and continuous discharge of materials, greatly improving production efficiency. Nano sand mill is suitable for dispersing various viscosity products and grinding nano-level materials, such as: nano materials, paints and printing inks, high-quality automotive paints, pigments and dyes, pesticides, papermaking, nano-level grinding, pharmaceuticals and other industries.

[0003] After the sand mill grinds the material, it flows out after being filtered through the filter plate. Because the material is moist, it is easy for the material to gather when passing through the filter plate, blocking the filter plate, causing the material to be unable to flow out and reducing the material discharge speed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-blocking screen mechanism for a sand mill.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes an anti-blocking screen mechanism for a sand mill, comprising a circular cylinder, a material delivery hole is provided on the circular cylinder, a circular through groove is provided on one side of the circular cylinder, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the circular through groove, an anti-blocking component is provided on one side of the filter plate, the anti-blocking component comprises an arc plate, the arc plate is fixedly connected to the circular cylinder, the inner arc surface of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the circular plate, a cleaning plate is provided on one side of the circular plate, a puncture needle is provided on one side of the cleaning plate, and the puncture needle cooperates with the filter hole on the filter plate.

[0006] In one example, four cleaning plates are provided on one side of the circular plate, and the four cleaning plates are arranged in a circular array. The cleaning plates are fixedly connected to a round rod at the center of the circular plate, one end of the cleaning plate is against the outside of the round rod, and a pushing assembly is provided on the other side of the circular plate.

[0007] In one example, the other side of all the cleaning plates is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, which passes through the circular plate and is slidably connected to the circular plate. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the limit plate and the circular plate.

[0008] In one example, all of the cleaning plates are fan-shaped.

[0009] In one example, the pushing assembly includes a shell, which is fixedly connected to a circular plate, a side wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a drive motor, a main shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a support plate, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and a telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the pushing plate.

[0010] In one example, one side of the circular cylinder is fixedly connected to a servo motor, a main shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and an outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a spiral plate.

[0011] The anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] First, by setting a puncture needle, the cleaning plate is close to the filter plate, so that the puncture needle on one side of the cleaning plate passes through the filter plate, pushing the material blocking the filter plate into the circular cylinder, leaving the filter plate, and adjusting the position to pass through the filter plate again under the push of the material in the circular cylinder, so as to avoid the filter plate being blocked and affecting the outflow of the material;

[0013] Secondly, by setting up cleaning plates, four cleaning plates can form a circle that fits the filter plate. Each time the pushing component pushes a cleaning plate close to the filter plate for processing, only one-fourth of the area is blocked, and the material in other areas continues to be discharged. Then, other cleaning plates are pushed in turn, so that when the filter plate is processed, the material flow will not be hindered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0015] In the attached picture:

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a spiral plate of an anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning plate of an anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pushing component of an anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill.

[0020] In the figure: 1. round cylinder; 2. material delivery hole; 3. filter plate; 4. anti-blocking component; 41. arc plate; 42. round plate; 43. cleaning plate; 44. puncture needle; 5. round rod; 6. pushing component; 61. shell; 62. mounting plate; 63. driving motor; 64. support plate; 65. electric push rod; 66. pushing plate; 7. sliding rod; 8. limit plate; 9. spring; 10. servo motor; 11. rotating rod; 12. spiral plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model proposes an anti-blocking screen mechanism for a sand mill, comprising a circular cylinder 1, a material delivery hole 2 is provided on the circular cylinder 1, a circular through groove is provided on one side of the circular cylinder 1, a filter plate 3 is fixedly connected in the circular through groove, an anti-blocking component 4 is provided on one side of the filter plate 3, the anti-blocking component 4 comprises an arc plate 41, the arc plate 41 is fixedly connected to the circular cylinder 1, the inner arc surface of the arc plate 41 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 42, a cleaning plate 43 is provided on one side of the circular plate 42, a puncture needle 44 is provided on one side of the cleaning plate 43, the puncture needle 44 cooperates with the filter hole on the filter plate 3, the filter hole is larger than the material The material particles are smaller than the sand grinding balls, and the material enters the circular cylinder 1 through the material feeding hole 2. A large number of sand grinding balls are placed in the circular cylinder 1, and the material is ground by the sand grinding balls. The ground material particles pass through the filter plate 3. When the material passes through the filter plate 3, the filter plate 3 will be blocked. At this time, the cleaning plate 43 is close to the filter plate 3, so that the puncture needle 44 on one side of the cleaning plate 43 passes through the filter plate 3, and the material blocking the filter plate 3 is pushed into the circular cylinder 1 and leaves the filter plate 3. Under the push of the material in the circular cylinder 1, the position is adjusted to pass through the filter plate 3 again to avoid the filter plate 3 being blocked and affecting the outflow of the material.

[0023] Specifically, four cleaning plates 43 are provided on one side of the circular plate 42, and the four cleaning plates 43 are arranged in a circular array. The cleaning plates 43 are fixedly connected to the round rod 5 at the center of the circular plate 42, and one end of the cleaning plate 43 is against the outside of the round rod 5. A pushing component 6 is provided on the other side of the circular plate 42. When in use, the filter plate 3 is processed in different areas. Each time the pushing component 6 pushes a cleaning plate 43 close to the filter plate 3 for processing, only blocking one-fourth of the area, and materials in other areas continue to be discharged. Then, other cleaning plates 43 are pushed in turn, so that when the filter plate 3 is processed, the outflow of materials will not be hindered.

[0024] Specifically, the other sides of all cleaning plates 43 are fixedly connected to sliding rods 7, which penetrate the circular plate 42 and are slidably connected to the circular plate 42, and one end of the sliding rods 7 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 8, and a spring 9 is fixedly connected between the limiting plate 8 and the circular plate 42, and the pushing assembly 6 pushes the sliding rod 7, and the sliding rod 7 pushes the cleaning plate 43 to comb the filter plate 3, and then the cleaning plate 43 is reset under the action of the spring 9, which is more convenient to use.

[0025] Specifically, all the cleaning plates 43 are fan-shaped, and the four cleaning plates 43 can form a circle that fits the filter plate 3 , so that the cleaning plates 43 can fit the filter plate 3 .

[0026] Specifically, the pushing assembly 6 includes a shell 61, which is fixedly connected to the circular plate 42, and the side wall of the shell 61 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 62. One side of the mounting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 63, and the main shaft of the driving motor 63 is fixedly connected to the support plate 64. One side of the support plate 64 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 65, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 65 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 66. During cleaning, the driving motor 63 drives the support plate 64 to rotate so that the pushing plate 66 on one side of the support plate 64 is aligned with the limiting plate 8, and then the electric push rod 65 pushes the pushing plate 66, so that the sliding rod 7 pushes the cleaning plate 43 to comb the filter plate 3, facilitate the pushing plate 66 to change position, and push the four cleaning plates 43 in sequence.

[0027] Specifically, one side of the circular cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 10, the main shaft of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 11, and the outer side of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to a spiral plate 12. After the material enters the circular cylinder 1, it is mixed with the sand grinding balls and ground. The servo motor 10 drives the spiral plate 12 to rotate, stir the sand grinding balls and the material, and improve the grinding effect.

[0028] Working principle: the material enters the circular cylinder 1 through the material delivery hole 2. A large number of sanding balls are placed in the circular cylinder 1. The servo motor 10 drives the spiral plate 12 to rotate, stirs the sanding balls and the material, and grinds the material through the sanding balls. The ground material particles pass through the filter plate 3. When the material passes through the filter plate 3, the filter plate 3 will be blocked. The driving motor 63 drives the support plate 64 to rotate, so that the pushing plate 66 on one side of the support plate 64 is aligned with the limit plate 8, and then the electric push rod 65 pushes the pushing plate 66, so that the sliding rod 7 pushes the cleaning plate 43, so that the puncture needle 44 on one side of the cleaning plate 43 passes through the filter plate 3, and the material blocking the filter plate 3 is pushed into the circular cylinder 1. Each time the pushing component 6 pushes a cleaning plate 43 close to the filter plate 3 for processing, only blocking a quarter of the area, and the material in other areas continues to be discharged, and then the other cleaning plates 43 are pushed in turn.

[0029] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sand mill anti-blocking screen mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circular cylinder (1), wherein a material delivery hole (2) is provided on the circular cylinder (1), a circular through groove is provided on one side of the circular cylinder (1), a filter plate (3) is fixedly connected in the circular through groove, an anti-blocking component (4) is provided on one side of the filter plate (3), the anti-blocking component (4) comprises an arc plate (41), the arc plate (41) is fixedly connected to the circular cylinder (1), the inner arc surface of the arc plate (41) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (42), a cleaning plate (43) is provided on one side of the circular plate (42), a puncture needle (44) is provided on one side of the cleaning plate (43), and the puncture needle (44) cooperates with the filter hole on the filter plate (3).

2. The anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four cleaning plates (43) are provided on one side of the circular plate (42), and the four cleaning plates (43) are arranged in a circular array. The cleaning plates (43) and the circular plate (42) are fixedly connected to a round rod (5) at the center of the circle, and one end of the cleaning plate (43) abuts against the outside of the round rod (5). A pushing assembly (6) is provided on the other side of the circular plate (42).

3. The anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of all the cleaning plates (43) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (7), the sliding rod (7) passes through the circular plate (42) and is slidably connected to the circular plate (42), one end of the sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (8), and a spring (9) is fixedly connected between the limit plate (8) and the circular plate (42).

4. The anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: All of the cleaning plates (43) are fan-shaped.

5. The anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (6) comprises a shell (61), the shell (61) is fixedly connected to the circular plate (42), the side wall of the shell (61) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (62), one side of the mounting plate (62) is fixedly connected to the driving motor (63), the main shaft of the driving motor (63) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (64), one side of the supporting plate (64) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (65), and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (65) is fixedly connected to the pushing plate (66).

6. The anti-blocking screen mechanism of a sand mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the circular cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (10), a main shaft of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11), and the outer side of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to a spiral plate (12).