Nozzle suitable for activated carbon thermal regeneration system and capable of being overhauled online
By designing an online maintenance nozzle in the activated carbon thermal regeneration system, the design of the sleeve and piston is used to realize the rapid removal and maintenance of the nozzle, and the exhaust gas leakage is avoided through the drive part and the sealing plate adjustment mechanism, solving the problems of maintenance in the prior art and exhaust gas leakage, and improving the practicality and environmental performance of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421324877.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The nozzles of the existing activated carbon thermal regeneration system require the entire system to be shut down during maintenance, which leads to inconvenient and high cost, and may lead to exhaust gas leakage and affect the environment.
An online access nozzle suitable for activated carbon thermal regeneration system is designed. By providing a sleeve and a piston in the equipment body, the nozzle is allowed to be taken out directly from the inside for access, and the exhaust gas leakage is avoided through the drive member and the sealing plate adjustment mechanism.
Online maintenance of nozzles is realized, reducing the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance, while avoiding exhaust gas leakage, improving the practicality and environmental performance of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222753582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of activated carbon thermal regeneration systems, and in particular relates to a nozzle suitable for an activated carbon thermal regeneration system and capable of online maintenance. Background Art
[0002] The activated carbon thermal regeneration system requires a nozzle when in use, through which the spray liquid is sprayed onto the activated carbon.
[0003] The existing nozzle tube assembly has a small maintenance and installation space during actual use. The entire system must be shut down for maintenance, which causes inconvenience in maintenance and excessively high maintenance costs. At the same time, some exhaust gas will leak during maintenance, affecting the surrounding environment and greatly reducing the practicality of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nozzle suitable for an activated carbon thermal regeneration system and capable of online maintenance, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a nozzle suitable for online maintenance of an activated carbon thermal regeneration system, comprising: an equipment body with an activated carbon module, a plurality of nozzles are arranged in a circular array above the activated carbon module, a sleeve is penetrated inward from the outside of the equipment body, a piston is provided in the sleeve that is detachably connected to one end of the nozzle, a driving member for driving the piston to perform axial reciprocating movement in the sleeve is provided at the end of the piston away from the nozzle, and a liquid supply mechanism for supplying liquid to the nozzle is provided on the outside of the equipment body.
[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a plug and a pull rod, the pull rod is arranged at the end of the piston away from the nozzle, the plug is sleeved on the liquid supply mechanism, and one end of the plug is threadedly connected to the end of the sleeve, and the end of the pull rod away from the piston can abut against the plug.
[0007] Preferably, a sealing plate for sealing the end of the sleeve is further provided in the device body, and an adjustment mechanism is provided in the axial direction between the sealing plate and the sleeve, and the adjustment mechanism is used to elastically adjust the length between the sealing plate and the sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a retractable telescopic rod and a sleeve, the sleeve is arranged in parallel on one side of the end of the sleeve, and a mounting piece for connection is provided between the sleeve and the sleeve, one end of the telescopic rod facing away from the sleeve is welded to a sealing plate, and an elastic piece for elastic extension and retraction is provided in the axial direction between the telescopic rod and the sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, the elastic member comprises a spring.
[0010] Preferably, an anti-collision abutment plate is provided on the side of the nozzle facing away from the piston, and a support rod is provided on the side of the abutment plate close to the nozzle, one end of the support rod is detachably mounted on the piston, and one end of the abutment plate abuts against the inner side of the sealing plate.
[0011] Preferably, a ball block is provided at one end of the support rod facing away from the abutment plate, and a ball groove for accommodating a ball joint of the ball block is provided on the piston.
[0012] Preferably, a through hole is also provided on the piston along the axial direction, and one end of the spray head and the liquid supply mechanism are detachably connected to the two ends of the through hole respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the liquid supply mechanism comprises a ring tube and a plurality of hoses connected to the ring tube, the ring tube is arranged on the outer wall of the device body, and one end of the plurality of hoses is detachably mounted on the corresponding through holes.
[0014] Preferably, a nozzle is provided on one side of the spray head close to the abutting plate, and the nozzle is inclined downward.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The utility model adds a sleeve and a piston, and the nozzle can be directly taken out from the inside of the equipment body through the piston sleeve. The maintenance can be completed without disassembling the equipment, which greatly reduces the difficulty of equipment maintenance. At the same time, the piston prevents the exhaust gas from being discharged to the outside through the sleeve when the nozzle is in use.
[0017] (2) The utility model adds a driving member, which facilitates the piston to move axially in the sleeve, so that the nozzle can be taken out of the device body or put in through the sleeve.
[0018] (3) The utility model adds a sealing plate and an adjusting mechanism. When the nozzle is removed, the adjusting mechanism uses its own elasticity to allow the sealing plate to automatically seal at the end of the sleeve, thereby preventing the exhaust gas in the equipment body from being discharged outward through the sleeve.
[0019] (4) The utility model adds an abutment plate to push the nozzle away before it contacts the sealing plate, thereby preventing the nozzle from being damaged. At the same time, since the nozzle of the nozzle is tilted downward, the sealing plate is prevented from interfering with the nozzle spray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the liquid supply mechanism, sleeve, nozzle, abutment plate and sealing plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the sealing plate, the abutting plate, the nozzle, the piston, the sleeve and the liquid supply mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the coordination of the adjustment mechanism, abutment plate, support rod and piston of the utility model
[0024] In the figure: 1. Equipment body; 2. Sleeve; 3. Plug; 4. Hose; 5. Ring pipe; 6. Mounting piece; 7. Sleeve; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Sealing plate; 10. Abutment plate; 11. Support rod; 12. Nozzle; 13. Piston; 14. Through hole; 15. Pull rod; 16. Spring; 17. Ball groove; 18. Ball block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] refer to Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a nozzle suitable for online maintenance of an activated carbon thermal regeneration system, comprising: an equipment body 1 with an activated carbon module, a plurality of nozzles are arranged in a ring array above the activated carbon module, a sleeve 2 is penetrated inwardly from the outside of the equipment body 1, a piston 13 detachably connected to one end of the nozzle is arranged in the sleeve 2, a driving member for driving the piston 13 to perform axial reciprocating movement in the sleeve 2 is arranged at the end of the piston 13 away from the nozzle 12, and a liquid supply mechanism for supplying liquid to the nozzle 12 is arranged on the outside of the equipment body 1.
[0027] As described above, when using the device body 1, multiple nozzles, sleeve 2, piston 13, and driving member provided by the utility model, the piston 13 provides an installation position for the nozzle 12 at one end of the liquid supply mechanism, and the driving member is used to facilitate the position adjustment of the piston 13 in the sleeve 2, so that the nozzle 12 can be taken out of the device body 1 or placed into the device body 1, and the nozzle 12 is supplied with liquid through the liquid supply mechanism.
[0028] Further, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the piston 13 in the sleeve 2, refer to Figure 3As shown, the driving mechanism includes a plug 3 and a pull rod 15. The pull rod 15 is arranged at the end of the piston 13 away from the nozzle 12. The plug 3 is sleeved on the liquid supply mechanism, and one end of the plug 3 is screwed to the end of the sleeve 2. The end of the pull rod 15 away from the piston 13 can abut on the plug 3. When the plug 3 is screwed to the end of the sleeve 2, one end of the pull rod 15 abuts on the plug 3, so that the piston 13 is easy to abut in the sleeve 2, thereby preventing the piston 13 from being displaced. When the plug 3 is removed, the piston 13 is easily pulled out or pushed in from the sleeve 2 through the pull rod 15, so that the position of the piston 13 is easy to adjust.
[0029] Further, in order to facilitate the connection between the nozzle 12 and the liquid supply mechanism and to install it on the piston 13, refer to Figure 3-4 As shown, a through hole 14 is also provided in the axial direction of the piston 13, and the nozzle 12 and one end of the liquid supply mechanism are detachably connected to the two ends of the through hole 14. The through hole 14 facilitates the liquid supply mechanism and the nozzle 12 to be detachably mounted on the two ends of the piston 13, respectively, so that the liquid supply mechanism can supply liquid to the nozzle 12 through the piston 13.
[0030] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 3-4 As shown, the device body 1 of this embodiment is also provided with a sealing plate 9 for sealing the end of the sleeve 2, and an adjustment mechanism is provided in the axial direction between the sealing plate 9 and the sleeve 2, and the adjustment mechanism is used to elastically adjust the length between the sealing plate 9 and the sleeve 2.
[0031] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes a retractable telescopic rod 8 and a sleeve 7. The sleeve 7 is arranged in parallel on one side of the end of the sleeve 2, and a mounting member 6 for connection is provided between the sleeve 7 and the sleeve 2. The end of the telescopic rod 8 facing away from the sleeve 7 is welded to the sealing plate 9, and an elastic member for elastic expansion and contraction is provided in the axial direction between the telescopic rod 8 and the sleeve 7.
[0032] As described above, when using the sealing plate 9 and the adjustment mechanism provided by the utility model, the sleeve 7 in the adjustment mechanism is arranged in parallel on one side of the sleeve 2 through the mounting member 6, and the telescopic rod 8 is automatically retracted on the sleeve 7 through the elastic member, so that the sealing plate 9 is abutted against the end of the sleeve 2 through the elastic force of the elastic member, thereby preventing the exhaust gas in the equipment body 1 from being discharged outward through the sleeve 2.
[0033] Further, in order to facilitate the telescopic rod 8 to be telescopic on the sleeve 7, refer to Figure 4 As shown, the elastic member includes a spring 16. The elastic force of the spring 16 allows the telescopic rod 8 to be telescoped on the sleeve 7, so as to facilitate automatic position adjustment of the sealing plate 9 on one side of the sleeve 2.
[0034] Furthermore, in order to prevent the sealing plate 9 from interfering with the nozzle, as shown in the reference figure, a nozzle is provided on the side of the nozzle 12 close to the abutment plate 10, and the nozzle is tilted downward. Since the abutment plate 10 and the sealing plate 9 are located on the side of the nozzle 12 away from the sleeve 2, the nozzle 12 is tilted to prevent the sealing plate 9 and the abutment plate 10 from interfering with the spraying of the nozzle 12.
[0035] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 3 As shown, the side of the nozzle 12 of this embodiment facing away from the piston 13 is also provided with an anti-collision abutment plate 10, and the side of the abutment plate 10 close to the nozzle 12 is provided with a support rod 11, one end of the support rod 11 can be detachably mounted on the piston 13, and one end of the abutment plate 10 abuts against the inner side of the sealing plate 9.
[0036] As mentioned above, when using the abutment plate 10 provided by the utility model, the abutment plate 10 is arranged on the side of the nozzle 12 close to the sealing plate 9 through the support rod 11. When the piston 13 enters the equipment body 1, the abutment plate 10 first abuts on the sealing plate 9, and the sealing plate 9 pushes the sleeve 2 to facilitate the nozzle 12 to be separated from the sleeve 2, so that the nozzle of the nozzle 12 is in the equipment body 1. During this process, the sealing plate 9 is prevented from directly acting on the nozzle 12.
[0037] Further, in order to facilitate the detachable installation of the support rod 11 on the piston 13, refer to Figure 4 As shown, a ball block 18 is provided at one end of the support rod 11 away from the abutment plate 10, and a ball groove 17 for accommodating a ball joint of the ball block 18 is provided on the piston 13. The support rod 11 is detachably connected to the ball groove 17 on the piston 13 through the ball block 18, so that the abutment plate 10 is conveniently arranged on the side of the spray head 12 close to the sealing plate 9, and when the ball block 18 is taken out of the ball groove 17, the spray head 12 is conveniently detachable from the piston 13.
[0038] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1-3 As shown, the liquid supply mechanism of this embodiment includes a ring tube 5 and a plurality of hoses 4 connected and arranged on the ring tube 5. The ring tube 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the equipment body 1, and one end of the plurality of hoses 4 is detachably mounted on the corresponding through holes 14.
[0039] As described above, when the liquid supply mechanism provided by the utility model is used, the piston 13 is conveniently connected to the annular tube 5 through the hose 4 in the liquid supply mechanism, and the piston 13 can be conveniently taken out of or put into the sleeve 2 while the liquid is supplied to the spray head 12.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A nozzle suitable for online maintenance of activated carbon thermal regeneration system, characterized in that: include: A device body (1) is provided with an activated carbon module, wherein a plurality of nozzles are arranged in a circular array above the activated carbon module, a sleeve (2) is penetrated inwardly from the outside of the device body (1), a piston (13) is provided in the sleeve (2) and is detachably connected to one end of the nozzle, a driving member for driving the piston (13) to perform axial reciprocating movement in the sleeve (2) is provided at the end of the piston (13) away from the nozzle (12), and a liquid supply mechanism for supplying liquid to the nozzle (12) is provided on the outside of the device body (1).
2. The nozzle capable of online maintenance in an activated carbon thermal regeneration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a plug (3) and a pull rod (15), wherein the pull rod (15) is arranged at one end of the piston (13) away from the nozzle (12), the plug (3) is sleeved on the liquid supply mechanism, and one end of the plug (3) is screwed to the end of the sleeve (2), and the end of the pull rod (15) away from the piston (13) can abut against the plug (3).
3. The nozzle capable of online maintenance in an activated carbon thermal regeneration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The device body (1) is also provided with a sealing plate (9) for sealing the end of the sleeve (2), and an adjustment mechanism is provided in the axial direction between the sealing plate (9) and the sleeve (2), and the adjustment mechanism is used to elastically adjust the length between the sealing plate (9) and the sleeve (2).
4. The nozzle capable of online maintenance in an activated carbon thermal regeneration system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a telescopic rod (8) and a sleeve (7), wherein the sleeve (7) is arranged in parallel on one side of the end of the sleeve (2), and a mounting member (6) for connection is provided between the sleeve (7) and the sleeve (2), and one end of the telescopic rod (8) facing away from the sleeve (7) is welded to a sealing plate (9), and an elastic member for elastic expansion and contraction is provided in the axial direction between the telescopic rod (8) and the sleeve (7).
5. The nozzle capable of online maintenance in an activated carbon thermal regeneration system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The elastic member comprises a spring (16).
6. The nozzle capable of online maintenance in an activated carbon thermal regeneration system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The side of the nozzle (12) facing away from the piston (13) is also provided with an anti-collision abutment plate (10), and the side of the abutment plate (10) close to the nozzle (12) is provided with a support rod (11), one end of the support rod (11) is detachably mounted on the piston (13), and one end of the abutment plate (10) abuts against the inner side of the sealing plate (9).
7. The nozzle capable of online maintenance in an activated carbon thermal regeneration system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A ball block (18) is provided at one end of the support rod (11) away from the abutment plate (10), and a ball groove (17) for accommodating a ball joint of the ball block (18) is provided on the piston (13).
8. The nozzle capable of online maintenance in an activated carbon thermal regeneration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (14) is also provided on the piston (13) along the axial direction, and one end of the spray head (12) and the liquid supply mechanism are detachably connected to the two ends of the through hole (14).
9. The nozzle capable of online maintenance in an activated carbon thermal regeneration system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The liquid supply mechanism comprises a ring tube (5) and a plurality of hoses (4) connected and arranged on the ring tube (5); the ring tube (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the device body (1); one end of the plurality of hoses (4) is detachably mounted on the corresponding through holes (14).
10. The nozzle capable of online maintenance in an activated carbon thermal regeneration system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A nozzle is provided on one side of the spray head (12) close to the abutment plate (10), and the nozzle is inclined downward.