Wire drawing device for cable processing
By designing a cable processing wire drawing device including housing box, cooling device, servo motor and other components, the problem of breakage caused by excessive temperature during metal blank drawing is solved and the threat to staff is threatened, and stable wire drawing of cables and effective protection of staff are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421538127.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
During the drawing process of metal blanks, too high temperature can easily lead to fracture and lack effective rebound protection, which poses a threat to the staff.
A wire drawing device for cable processing is designed, including a housing box, cooling device, fixing plate, servo motor, lead screw, screw sleeve, clamping base, clamping arms, tightening studs and tightening nuts. These components enable fixing, drawing and cooling of the cable, and providing protection to staff through protective plates and electric telescopic rods.
The device can effectively fix the cable, realize wire drawing operations, and reduce the cable temperature through the cooling device to prevent breakage. At the same time, the protective plate and electric telescopic rod provide protection for the staff, avoiding the dangers caused by cable cracking.
Smart Images

Figure CN222754077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a wire drawing device for cable processing. Background Art
[0002] Wire and cable refers to materials used for power, electrical and related transmission purposes. Most wire and cable products are products with exactly the same cross-sectional shape and in the form of long strips. This is determined by the characteristics of being used as lines or coils in systems or equipment. The structural components of wire and cable products can be generally divided into four main structural components: conductor, insulation layer, shield and sheath, as well as filling components and tensile components. According to the use requirements and application scenarios of the products, in the processing of cables, wire drawing equipment is required to stretch the length of the cables. When stretched, the temperature of the cables will continue to rise, and the material will gradually soften. In this way, the wire drawing of the cables is then achieved. However, in the process of drawing the metal billet, due to its high temperature, it is easy to break. When the metal billet breaks, it will bounce outward, which will accidentally injure the staff. It is not convenient to rebound when the metal billet breaks, and it poses a certain threat to the staff. Therefore, a wire drawing device for cable processing is proposed here to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a wire drawing device for cable processing, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a wire drawing device for cable processing, comprising a housing box, a cooling device, and a fixing plate, wherein the cooling device is installed on the upper surface of the housing box, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing box, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the right surface of the mounting frame, a lead screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor, a screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, a clamping base is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the screw sleeve and the left side of the housing box, a clamping arm is hinged to the rear of the upper surface of the clamping base through a hinge, a tightening stud is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper surface of the clamping base, a tightening nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the tightening stud, and a cable is arranged on the inner side of the clamping base.
[0005] Optionally, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screw sleeve, and a sliding groove matched with the limiting rod is provided inside the mounting frame.
[0006] Optionally, a tightening groove is provided in the middle of the clamping arm, the tightening stud is located in the tightening groove, and the width of the tightening nut is one to two centimeters greater than the width of the tightening groove.
[0007] Optionally, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shell box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the other end of the mounting plate, a slider is movably installed inside the fixed plate, a driving plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the slider, a driving arm is installed on the front of the driving plate, a protective plate is installed on the other end of the driving arm, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the driving plate.
[0008] Optionally, the sliding block is in the shape of a T-shaped protrusion, and a T-shaped sliding groove adapted to the sliding block is provided inside the fixing plate.
[0009] Optionally, the protective plate is movably mounted on the inner side of the fixed plate, and the protective plate is made of transparent acrylic.
[0010] The utility model provides a wire drawing device for cable processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The wire drawing device for cable processing clamps the cable by flipping the clamping arm, and fixes the cable by tightening the clamping nut so that the clamping nut is tightly connected to the clamping arm. The lead screw can be driven to rotate by starting the servo motor, and the lead screw can be used to drive the screw sleeve to move, and the screw sleeve can be used to drive the clamping base to move, thereby realizing the wire drawing operation of the cable. The cable can be cooled by starting the cooling device, making it more convenient to draw the cable.
[0012] 2. The wire drawing device for cable processing can protect workers when the cable breaks through the protective plate. The driving plate can be driven to move downward by starting the electric telescopic rod. The driving arm can be driven by the downward movement of the driving plate. The protective plate can be flipped by the driving arm, which is convenient for workers to approach the cable and disassemble the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the housing box of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping arm of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. housing box; 2. cooling device; 3. fixing plate; 4. mounting frame; 5. servo motor; 6. lead screw; 7. screw sleeve; 8. limit rod; 9. clamping base; 10. clamping arm; 11. tightening stud; 12. tightening nut; 13. slider; 14. driving plate; 15. driving arm; 16. protective plate; 17. mounting plate; 18. electric telescopic rod; 19. cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a wire drawing device for cable processing, including a housing box 1, a cooling device 2, and a fixing plate 3. A through groove is provided inside the housing box 1, and ventilation grooves are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the housing box 1, which can evenly heat the cable 19, making the wire drawing operation smoother. The cooling device 2 is installed on the upper surface of the housing box 1; the cooling device 2 can take away a large amount of waste heat during the wire drawing process, and an emulsion or wire drawing oil is used in the device for cooling and lubrication. The wire drawing oil or emulsion will lose its lubricating effect when the temperature is high, so it is cooled. The cooling device 2 can use an air cooler, or a small air cooling device, to achieve its cooling. Since it is a prior art, this application will not go into details.
[0021] The fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing box 1, and a mounting frame 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing plate 3. A servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on the right surface of the mounting frame 4. A lead screw 6 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 5. A screw sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 6. A limiting rod 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the screw sleeve 7. A sliding groove adapted to the limiting rod 8 is provided inside the mounting frame 4. The limiting rod 8 can be used to limit the screw sleeve 7, so that the screw sleeve 7 is more stable when moving, avoiding shaking during wire drawing. The upper surface of the screw sleeve 7 is aligned with the left side of the housing box 1. A clamping base 9 is fixedly installed, and a clamping arm 10 is hinged on the rear of the upper surface of the clamping base 9 through a hinge. A tightening groove is opened in the middle of the clamping arm 10, and a tightening stud 11 is in the tightening groove. The width of the tightening nut 12 is one to two centimeters larger than the width of the tightening groove. The cable 19 can be disassembled and assembled by tightening and loosening the tightening nut 12, which is convenient for users to load and unload materials and improves convenience. A tightening stud 11 is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper surface of the clamping base 9, and the outer surface of the tightening stud 11 is threadedly connected with the tightening nut 12, and a cable 19 is arranged on the inner side of the clamping base 9.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the housing box 1, and an electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the other end of the mounting plate 17. A slider 13 is movably installed inside the fixed plate 3, and a protective plate 16 is movably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate 3. The protective plate 16 is made of transparent acrylic, which can make the protective plate 16 flip smoothly, and it is convenient for users to observe the wire drawing operation. The shape of the slider 13 is a T-shaped protrusion, and a T-shaped slide groove adapted to the slider 13 is opened inside the fixed plate 3. The slider 13 can make the connection between the driving plate 14 and the fixed plate 3 tighter, so that the driving plate 14 is more stable during the lifting process. A driving plate 14 is fixedly installed on the other side of the slider 13, and a driving arm 15 is installed on the front of the driving plate 14. The other end of the driving arm 15 is installed with a protective plate 16. The protective plate 16 is flipped at an angle of 180 degrees, which can protect the user and will not interfere with the user when unloading. The output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 14.
[0023] To sum up, when using the wire drawing device for cable processing, the user first needs to flip the clamping arm 10 to clamp the cable 19, and then tighten the clamping nut 12 so that the clamping nut 12 is tightly connected to the clamping arm 10 to complete the fixation of the cable 19, and then start the cooling device 2 to cool the cable 19, and then start the servo motor 5 to drive the lead screw 6 to rotate, use the lead screw 6 to drive the screw sleeve 7 to move, and use the screw sleeve 7 to drive the clamping base 9 to move, so as to realize the wire drawing operation of the cable 19. During the wire drawing operation, the protective plate 16 can be used to protect the staff when the cable 19 breaks. When the cable 19 needs to be disassembled and assembled, it is necessary to start the electric telescopic rod 18 to drive the drive plate 14 to move downward, and use the drive plate 14 to move downward to drive the drive arm 15 to drive, and use the drive arm 15 to drive the protective plate 16 to flip, so that the staff can approach the cable 19 and disassemble the cable 19.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire drawing device for cable processing, comprising a housing box (1), a cooling device (2), and a fixing plate (3), wherein the cooling device (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the housing box (1), and the fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the housing box (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing plate (3), a servo motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the mounting frame (4), a lead screw (6) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor (5), a screw sleeve (7) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (6), a clamping base (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the screw sleeve (7) and the left side of the housing box (1), a clamping arm (10) is hingedly connected to the rear of the upper surface of the clamping base (9), a tightening stud (11) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper surface of the clamping base (9), a tightening nut (12) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the tightening stud (11), and a cable (19) is arranged on the inner side of the clamping base (9).
2. A wire drawing device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screw sleeve (7), and a sliding groove matching the limiting rod (8) is provided inside the mounting frame (4).
3. A wire drawing device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tightening groove is provided in the middle of the clamping arm (10), the tightening stud (11) is located in the tightening groove, and the width of the tightening nut (12) is one to two centimeters greater than the width of the tightening groove.
4. A wire drawing device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing box (1), an electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the other end of the mounting plate (17), a slider (13) is movably mounted inside the fixed plate (3), a driving plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the slider (13), a driving arm (15) is mounted on the front of the driving plate (14), a protective plate (16) is mounted on the other end of the driving arm (15), and an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (14).
5. A wire drawing device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block (13) is in the shape of a T-shaped protrusion, and a T-shaped sliding groove matching the sliding block (13) is provided inside the fixing plate (3).
6. A wire drawing device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective plate (16) is movably mounted on the inner side of the fixed plate (3), and the protective plate (16) is made of transparent acrylic.