Aluminum rod polishing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum rod polishing, and provides an aluminum rod polishing device which is characterized in that cross beam Z-direction moving assemblies are arranged on the two sides of a rack in the Z direction, cross beams are arranged at the output ends of the cross beam Z-direction moving assemblies, supporting plate Y-direction moving assemblies are arranged on the cross beams in the Y direction, and supporting plates are arranged at the output ends of the supporting plate Y-direction moving assemblies; a supporting seat X-direction moving assembly is arranged on the supporting plate in the X direction, a supporting seat is arranged at the output end of the supporting seat X-direction moving assembly, and a grinding machine is arranged on the supporting seat in the X direction. An aluminum rod Y-direction moving assembly is arranged on the top of the rack in the Y direction, a supporting block is arranged at the output end of the aluminum rod Y-direction moving assembly, and an aluminum rod clamping assembly is arranged on the side, close to the grinding machine, of the supporting block in the Y direction. According to the aluminum rod grinding machine, the grinding machine can be moved in three directions in the space to grind an aluminum rod, the aluminum rod clamping assembly can be moved, the aluminum rod is driven to rotate, the grinding efficiency is improved, the aluminum rod grinding machine is suitable for aluminum rods of various length specifications, meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and safety and efficiency are higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum rod grinding, in particular to an aluminum rod grinding device. Background Art

[0002] During the electrolytic aluminum production process, the anode guide rods are reused and often rub against the busbar, causing burrs and scratches on the guide rods. A layer of dust will appear on the surface of the guide rods if they are not used for a long time. These will lead to incomplete current flow and reduce current efficiency, so the aluminum rods need to be polished.

[0003] In the prior art, most aluminum rod surface grinding is done by manually fixing the aluminum rod on a lathe and then grinding it with sandpaper. Workers' fatigue easily leads to poor grinding effect. At the same time, manual grinding is inefficient, the aluminum rod is heavy, and it is difficult and dangerous to manually rotate the aluminum rod during the grinding process.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, an aluminum rod grinding device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model develops an aluminum rod grinding device. The utility model can drive the aluminum rod to rotate, and the grinder can be conveniently moved in space, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. The utility model is suitable for aluminum rods of various lengths and specifications, while reducing the labor intensity of workers and being safer and more efficient.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides an aluminum rod grinding device, comprising a frame, crossbeam Z-direction moving components are arranged on both sides of the frame along the Z direction, a crossbeam is arranged at the output end of the crossbeam Z-direction moving component, a support plate Y-direction moving component is arranged on the crossbeam along the Y direction, a support plate is arranged at the output end of the support plate Y-direction moving component, a support seat X-direction moving component is arranged on the upper X direction of the support plate, a support seat is arranged at the output end of the support seat X-direction moving component, and a grinder is arranged on the upper X direction of the support seat; an aluminum rod Y-direction moving component is arranged on the top of the frame along the Y direction, a support block is arranged at the output end of the aluminum rod Y-direction moving component, and an aluminum rod clamping component is arranged along the Y direction on the side of the support block close to the grinder.

[0007] As an optimization, the Z-direction moving component of the beam includes motor 2, an integrated gear box 1, a rack 1, a side plate and a guide unit 1. The guide unit 1 includes a guide rail 1 and a slider 1. The guide rail 1 and the rack 1 are arranged on the side of the frame along the Z direction. The slider 1 is arranged on the guide rail 1. The side plate is arranged on the slider 1. Motor 2 is arranged on the side of the side plate away from the frame. The output end of motor 2 is connected to the input end of the integrated gear box 1. The output end of the integrated gear box 1 is meshed with the rack 1. The ends of the two side plates located on both sides of the frame are connected through a beam.

[0008] As an optimization, the Y-axis moving assembly of the support plate includes motor three, integrated gear box two, rack two, vertical plate and guide unit two. Guide unit two includes guide rail two and slider two. Guide rail two and rack two are respectively arranged on the top surface and side surface of the beam along the Y direction. Slider two is arranged on guide rail two, support plate is arranged on slider two, vertical plate is arranged under the support plate, motor three is arranged on the side of the vertical plate away from the beam, output end of motor three is connected to integrated gear box two, and output end of integrated gear box two is meshed with rack two.

[0009] As an optimization, the X-axis moving component of the support seat includes a motor four, a screw nut pair one and a guide unit three. The guide unit three includes a guide rail three and a slider three. The guide rail three is arranged on the top surface of the support plate along the X-axis. The slider three is arranged on the guide rail three. The support seat is arranged on the slider three. The motor four is arranged on the side of the support plate away from the crossbeam. The output end of the motor four is arranged along the X-axis. The screw nut pair one is arranged on the output end of the motor four. The nut of the screw nut pair one is connected to the bottom of the support seat through a nut seat.

[0010] As an optimization, the Y-axis moving assembly of the aluminum rod includes a motor five, a screw nut pair two and a guide unit four. The guide unit four includes a guide rail four and a slider four. The guide rail four is arranged on the top of the frame along the Y-axis. The slider four is arranged on the guide rail four. The support block is arranged on the slider four. The motor five is arranged on one side of the top of the frame. The output end of the motor five is arranged on the Y-axis. The screw nut pair two is arranged on the output end of the motor five. The nut of the screw nut pair two is connected to the bottom of the support block through a nut seat.

[0011] As an optimization, the aluminum rod clamping assembly includes a motor 1, a swivel sleeve 1 and a swivel sleeve 2 for fixing the aluminum rod. The motor 1 is horizontally arranged along the Y direction at one end of the support block close to the grinder. The output end of the motor 1 is provided with a swivel sleeve 1 for fixing the aluminum rod, and a swivel sleeve 2 is arranged on the frame for rotation corresponding to the swivel sleeve 1.

[0012] The effects provided in the utility model content are only the effects of the embodiments, not all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0013] By setting the crossbeam Z-direction moving assembly, the support plate Y-direction moving assembly and the support seat X-direction moving group, the grinder can be moved in three directions in space to grind the aluminum rod. By setting the aluminum rod Y-direction moving assembly and the aluminum rod clamping assembly, the aluminum rod clamping assembly can also be moved and the aluminum rod can be driven to rotate, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. It is suitable for aluminum rods of various lengths and specifications, while reducing the labor intensity of workers and being safer and more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the aluminum rod Y-axis moving assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a left view of the Y-direction moving assembly of the support plate and the X-direction moving assembly of the support seat of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure, 1, frame; 2, cross beam; 3, support plate; 4, support seat; 5, grinder; 6, support block; 7, motor 1; 8, rotating sleeve 1; 9, rotating sleeve 2; 10, motor 2; 11, integrated gear box 1; 12, rack 1; 13, side plate; 14, guide rail 1; 15, slider 1; 16, motor 3; 17, integrated gear box 2; 18, rack 2; 19, vertical plate; 20, guide rail 2; 21, slider 2; 22, motor 4; 23, lead screw and nut pair 1; 24, guide rail 3; 25, slider 3; 26, motor 5; 27, lead screw and nut pair 2; 28, guide rail 4; 29, slider 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the utility model is described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in combination with the accompanying drawings. The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. In addition, the utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The utility model omits the description of known components and processing technologies and processes to avoid unnecessary limitations on the utility model. The terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an aluminum rod grinding device comprises a frame 1, crossbeam Z-direction moving assemblies are arranged on both sides of the frame 1 along the Z direction, a crossbeam 2 is arranged at the output end of the crossbeam Z-direction moving assembly, a support plate Y-direction moving assembly is arranged on the crossbeam 2 along the Y direction, a support plate 3 is arranged at the output end of the support plate Y-direction moving assembly, a support seat X-direction moving assembly is arranged on the support plate 3 along the X direction, a support seat 4 is arranged at the output end of the support seat X-direction moving assembly, and a grinder 5 is arranged on the support seat 4 along the X direction; an aluminum rod Y-direction moving assembly is arranged on the top of the frame 1 along the Y direction, a support block 6 is arranged at the output end of the aluminum rod Y-direction moving assembly, and an aluminum rod clamping assembly is arranged on the side of the support block 6 close to the grinder 5 along the Y direction. By arranging the Z-direction moving assembly of the crossbeam, the Y-direction moving assembly of the support plate and the X-direction moving group of the support seat, the grinder 5 can be moved in three directions in the space, and then the aluminum rod can be grinded. By arranging the Y-direction moving assembly of the aluminum rod and the aluminum rod clamping assembly, the aluminum rod clamping assembly can be moved to facilitate clamping aluminum rods of different lengths. At the same time, the aluminum rod can be driven to rotate and each circumference of the aluminum rod can be grinded, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. It is suitable for aluminum rods of various lengths and specifications, and at the same time reduces the labor intensity of workers, making it safer and more efficient.

[0022] In this embodiment, the crossbeam Z-direction moving assembly includes a motor 2 10, an integrated gear box 11, a rack 12, a side plate 13 and a guide unit 1, wherein the guide unit 1 includes a guide rail 14 and a slider 15, a guide rail 14 and a rack 12 are arranged on the side of the frame 1 along the Z direction, a slider 15 is arranged on the guide rail 14, a side plate 13 is arranged on the slider 15, a motor 2 10 is arranged on the side of the side plate 13 away from the frame 1, an output end of the motor 2 10 is connected to an input end of the integrated gear box 11, an output end of the integrated gear box 11 is meshed with the rack 12, and the ends of the two side plates 13 located on both sides of the frame 1 are connected through the crossbeam 2. Start the motor 2 10, so that the side plate 13 drives the crossbeam 2 to move along the Z direction, so that the crossbeam 2 drives the support plate Y-direction moving assembly, the support seat X-direction moving assembly and the grinder 5 to move to a suitable position in the Z direction.

[0023] In this embodiment, the Y-direction moving assembly of the support plate includes a motor 3 16, an integrated gear box 2 17, a rack 2 18, a vertical plate 19 and a guide unit 2, wherein the guide unit 2 includes a guide rail 20 and a slider 21, the top surface and the side surface of the cross beam 2 are respectively provided with a guide rail 20 and a rack 2 18 along the Y direction, a slider 2 21 is provided on the guide rail 20, a support plate 3 is provided on the slider 21, the vertical plate 19 is provided below the support plate 3, a motor 3 16 is provided on the side of the vertical plate 19 away from the cross beam 2, the output end of the motor 3 16 is connected to the integrated gear box 2 17, and the output end of the integrated gear box 2 17 is meshed with the rack 2 18. Start the motor 3 16 to drive the support plate 3 to move along the Y direction, so that the support plate 3 drives the support seat X-direction moving assembly and the grinder 5 to move to a suitable position in the Y direction.

[0024] In this embodiment, the support seat X-direction moving assembly includes a motor 4 22, a lead screw nut pair 1 23 and a guide unit 3, the guide unit 3 includes a guide rail 3 24 and a slider 3 25, the guide rail 3 24 is arranged on the top surface of the support plate 3 along the X direction, the slider 3 25 is arranged on the guide rail 3 24, the support seat 4 is arranged on the slider 3 25, the motor 4 22 is arranged on the side of the support plate 3 away from the beam 2, the output end of the motor 4 22 is arranged along the X direction, and the nut of the lead screw nut pair 1 23 is connected to the bottom of the support seat 4 through the nut seat. Start the motor 4 22 to drive the support seat 4 to move, so that the support seat 4 drives the grinder 5 to move to a suitable position in the X direction to grind the aluminum rod on the aluminum rod clamping assembly.

[0025] In this embodiment, the aluminum rod Y-axis moving assembly includes a motor 5 26, a screw nut pair 27 and a guide unit 4, the guide unit 4 includes a guide rail 4 28 and a slider 4 29, the guide rail 4 28 is arranged on the top of the frame 1 along the Y direction, the slider 4 29 is arranged on the guide rail 4 28, the support block 6 is arranged on the slider 4 29, the motor 5 26 is arranged on one side of the top of the frame 1, and the output end of the motor 5 26 is arranged along the Y direction. The screw nut pair 27 is arranged on the output end of the motor 5 26, and the nut of the screw nut pair 27 is connected to the bottom of the support block 6 through a nut seat.

[0026] The aluminum rod clamping assembly includes a motor 7, a rotating sleeve 1 8 and a rotating sleeve 2 9 for fixing the aluminum rod. The motor 7 is horizontally arranged along the Y direction at the support block 6 near one end of the grinder 5. The output end of the motor 7 is arranged with a rotating sleeve 1 8 for fixing the aluminum rod. The rotating sleeve 2 9 is arranged on the frame 1 in a rotational manner corresponding to the rotating sleeve 1 8. First, one end of the aluminum rod is clamped in the rotating sleeve 2 9 and kept horizontally arranged along the Y direction. Then, the motor 5 26 is started to drive the support block 6 to move along the Y direction until the rotating sleeve 1 8 covers the other end of the aluminum rod. The operation of the motor 5 26 is suspended. At this time, the grinder 5 is moved to a suitable position through the crossbeam Z-direction moving assembly and the support seat X-direction moving assembly. Then, the grinder 5 is started and driven to grind one side of the aluminum rod along the Y direction through the support plate Y-direction moving assembly. After grinding one side of the aluminum rod, the motor 1 7 is started to rotate the aluminum rod. The above operation is repeated to grind the other sides of the aluminum rod.

[0027] Although the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this does not limit the scope of protection of the utility model. On the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or deformations that can be made by technical personnel in this field without creative work are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An aluminum rod grinding device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A crossbeam Z-direction moving assembly is arranged along the Z direction on both sides of the frame (1); a crossbeam (2) is arranged at the output end of the crossbeam Z-direction moving assembly; a support plate Y-direction moving assembly is arranged on the crossbeam (2) along the Y direction; a support plate (3) is arranged at the output end of the support plate Y-direction moving assembly; a support seat X-direction moving assembly is arranged on the support plate (3) along the X direction; a support seat (4) is arranged at the output end of the support seat X-direction moving assembly; a grinder (5) is arranged on the support seat (4) along the X direction; an aluminum rod Y-direction moving assembly is arranged on the top of the frame (1) along the Y direction; a support block (6) is arranged at the output end of the aluminum rod Y-direction moving assembly; and an aluminum rod clamping assembly is arranged on the side of the support block (6) close to the grinder (5) along the Y direction.

2. The aluminum rod grinding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The crossbeam Z-direction moving assembly comprises a second motor (10), an integrated gear box (11), a rack (12), a side plate (13) and a guide unit (1); the guide unit (1) comprises a guide rail (14) and a slider (15); the guide rail (14) and the rack (12) are arranged on the side of the frame (1) along the Z direction; the slider (15) is arranged on the guide rail (14); the side plate (13) is arranged on the slider (15); the second motor (10) is arranged on the side of the side plate (13) away from the frame (1); the output end of the second motor (10) is connected to the input end of the integrated gear box (11); the output end of the integrated gear box (11) is meshed with the rack (12); the ends of the two side plates (13) located on both sides of the frame (1) are connected through the crossbeam (2).

3. The aluminum rod grinding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support plate Y-direction moving assembly comprises a motor three (16), an integrated gear box two (17), a rack two (18), a vertical plate (19) and a guide unit two, wherein the guide unit two comprises a guide rail two (20) and a slider two (21), the guide rail two (20) and the rack two (18) are respectively arranged on the top surface and the side surface of the cross beam (2) along the Y direction, the slider two (21) is arranged on the guide rail two (20), the support plate (3) is arranged on the slider two (21), the vertical plate (19) is arranged below the support plate (3), the motor three (16) is arranged on a side of the vertical plate (19) away from the cross beam (2), the output end of the motor three (16) is connected to the integrated gear box two (17), and the output end of the integrated gear box two (17) is meshed with the rack two (18).

4. The aluminum rod grinding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support seat X-direction moving assembly comprises a motor four (22), a lead screw nut pair one (23) and a guide unit three, wherein the guide unit three comprises a guide rail three (24) and a slider three (25), wherein the guide rail three (24) is arranged on the top surface of the support plate (3) along the X-direction, the slider three (25) is arranged on the guide rail three (24), and the support seat (4) is arranged on the slider three (25), the motor four (22) is arranged on a side of the support plate (3) away from the crossbeam (2), the output end of the motor four (22) is arranged on the lead screw nut pair one (23) along the X-direction, and the nut of the lead screw nut pair one (23) is connected to the bottom of the support seat (4) through a nut seat.

5. The aluminum rod grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum rod Y-direction moving assembly comprises a motor five (26), a lead screw nut pair two (27) and a guide unit four, wherein the guide unit four comprises a guide rail four (28) and a slider four (29), wherein the guide rail four (28) is arranged at the top of the frame (1) along the Y direction, the slider four (29) is arranged on the guide rail four (28), the support block (6) is arranged on the slider four (29), the motor five (26) is arranged at one side of the top of the frame (1), the output end of the motor five (26) is arranged at the lead screw nut pair two (27) along the Y direction, and the nut of the lead screw nut pair two (27) is connected to the bottom of the support block (6) through a nut seat.

6. The aluminum rod grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum rod clamping assembly comprises a motor 1 (7), a rotating sleeve 1 (8) and a rotating sleeve 2 (9) for fixing the aluminum rod. The motor 1 (7) is horizontally arranged along the Y direction at one end of the support block (6) close to the grinder (5). The output end of the motor 1 (7) is provided with the rotating sleeve 1 (8) for fixing the aluminum rod. The rotating sleeve 2 (9) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1) corresponding to the rotating sleeve 1 (8).

Images