Reverse blowing nozzle fixing and dismounting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical large nozzle auxiliary maintenance devices, in particular to a back flushing nozzle fixing and dismounting device which comprises a nozzle and a nozzle fixing mechanism, the nozzle fixing mechanism is provided with a movable plate, a bottom plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is vertically fixed on one side of the bottom plate, and the upper portion of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with the movable plate. The nozzle is limited and clamped between the movable plate and the bottom plate, bolt limiting holes are formed in the movable plate and the bottom plate, the positions of the bolt limiting holes are matched with bolts installed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the nozzle, and the bolts on the nozzle enter the bolt limiting holes to position the nozzle. According to the utility model, the upper plate and the lower plate are used for fixing the blowback nozzle, so that a single person can operate; holes with the same shape and size as a nozzle bolt are formed in the corresponding positions, the bolt is directly fixed, the nozzle is convenient to disassemble, take and place, the operation efficiency is improved, operators are reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary maintenance devices for large metallurgical nozzles, in particular to a fixing and disassembling device for a back-blowing nozzle. Background Art

[0002] The backflush nozzle is a device designed to remove dust, powder or other deposits accumulated on the inner surface of filters, pipes or other equipment. It is widely used in many industrial fields, including but not limited to air purification, powder conveying, cement production, flue gas desulfurization system of coal-fired power plants, etc. Its working principle and characteristics are as follows:

[0003] 1. Compressed air / gas supply: The backflush nozzle generates a strong airflow through the instantaneous release of high-pressure air or gas (such as nitrogen).

[0004] 2. Directional impact: This high-speed airflow impacts the filter medium or the inner wall of the pipe at a precise angle and force, so that the dust or particles deposited on it are subjected to reverse impact force and detached from the original attached surface.

[0005] 3. Pulse cleaning: In applications such as bag dust collectors, backflush nozzles usually work in a set sequence and time interval to pulse clean each filter bag or filter unit in turn to maintain continuous and efficient filtration effects.

[0006] Design Features High Efficiency: Designed to provide concentrated energy release to effectively remove deposits even in confined spaces. Durability: Typically made of wear-resistant materials such as stainless steel or special alloys to adapt to high temperature, corrosive or abrasive environments. Adjustability: Nozzle angle, airflow velocity and spray pattern can be adjusted to achieve optimal cleaning results based on specific application needs. Energy Saving: Reduce unnecessary energy consumption by precisely controlling the energy of each backflush. Easy Installation and Maintenance: Designed for quick installation and regular replacement, reducing equipment downtime. Backflush nozzles are an indispensable component in industrial cleaning and maintenance, ensuring equipment operating efficiency and extending service life by precisely and efficiently removing dust accumulation.

[0007] During the disassembly process of the back-blowing nozzle, the action should be gentle to avoid damaging the nozzle or the connecting parts. At present, it takes two people to disassemble the bolts of the back-blowing nozzle, one person manually fixes it, and the other uses two wrenches to disassemble it, which occupies a large number of people, has high labor intensity, and has low disassembly efficiency.

[0008] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device to solve the problems of large number of personnel, high labor intensity and low disassembly efficiency during the disassembly and maintenance of the existing reverse nozzle. Utility Model Content

[0009] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device.

[0010] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device, including a nozzle and a nozzle fixing mechanism, the nozzle fixing mechanism is provided with a movable plate, a bottom plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is vertically fixed on one side of the bottom plate, the upper part of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the movable plate, the movable plate and the bottom plate are used to limit the nozzle by clamping, the movable plate and the bottom plate are both provided with bolt limiting holes, the positions of the bolt limiting holes are adapted to the bolts installed above and below the nozzle, and the bolts on the nozzle enter the bolt limiting holes to position the nozzle.

[0011] Specifically, the nozzle includes a nozzle body, an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate and a nozzle head. The upper portion of the nozzle body is mounted on the upper mounting plate via four bolts, and the lower portion of the nozzle body is mounted on the lower mounting plate via four bolts.

[0012] Specifically, a nut is threadedly connected on the bolt and on one side of the nozzle body, an upper portion of the nozzle head extends out of the upper mounting plate, and a lower portion of the nozzle head extends out of the lower mounting plate.

[0013] Specifically, the movable plate and the bottom plate are each provided with four bolt limiting holes, which are hexagonal holes consistent with the bolt caps of the bolts. The size of the bolt limiting holes is larger than the size of the bolt caps. The bolt caps of the bolts extend into the bolt limiting holes and limit rotation.

[0014] Specifically, the movable plate and the bottom plate are both provided with through holes in the middle, and the nozzle heads are allowed to pass through the through holes.

[0015] Specifically, the movable plate is rotatably connected to the top of the vertical plate through hinges.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembling device designed by the utility model uses two upper and lower plates to fix the back-blowing nozzle, and can be operated by one person; holes with the same shape and size as the nozzle bolts are opened at corresponding positions, and the bolts are directly fixed, which is convenient for disassembly and placement of the nozzle.

[0018] The back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembling device designed by the utility model can be operated by a single person after the bolts are fixed. When disassembling the nozzle fixing bolts, only the inner nut needs to be disassembled, thereby improving the operating efficiency, reducing the number of operators and reducing the labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device in use.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle.

[0022] In the figure: 1-nozzle fixing mechanism, 1.1-movable plate, 1.2-bottom plate, 1.3-vertical plate, 1.4-folding leaf, 1.5-bolt limiting hole, 1.6-through hole;

[0023] 2-nozzle, 2.1-upper mounting plate, 2.2-lower mounting plate, 2.3-nozzle body, 2.4-nozzle head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely further describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device comprises a nozzle 2 and a nozzle fixing mechanism 1.

[0027] The nozzle 2 comprises a nozzle body 2.3, an upper mounting plate 2.1, a lower mounting plate 2.2, a nozzle head 2.4, bolts and nuts. The upper part of the nozzle body 2.3 is mounted on the upper mounting plate 2.1 by four bolts, and the lower part of the nozzle body 2.3 is mounted on the lower mounting plate 2.2 by four bolts.

[0028] A nut is threadedly connected on the bolt and on one side of the nozzle body 2.3. The upper part of the nozzle head 2.4 extends out of the upper mounting plate 2.1, and the lower part of the nozzle head 2.4 extends out of the lower mounting plate 2.2.

[0029] The nozzle fixing mechanism 1 is provided with a movable plate 1.1, a bottom plate 1.2, a vertical plate 1.3, a hinge 1.4, a bolt limiting hole 1.5 and a through hole 1.6. The vertical plate 1.3 is vertically fixed on one side of the bottom plate 1.2. The upper part of the vertical plate 1.3 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 1.1. The movable plate 1.1 and the bottom plate 1.2 limit the nozzle 2 by clamping. The movable plate 1.1 and the bottom plate 1.2 are both provided with bolt limiting holes 1.5. The positions of the bolt limiting holes 1.5 are adapted to the bolts installed above and below the nozzle 2. The bolts on the nozzle 2 enter the bolt limiting holes 1.5 to position the nozzle 2.

[0030] Four bolt limiting holes 1.5 are provided on the movable plate 1.1 and the bottom plate 1.2. The bolt limiting holes 1.5 are hexagonal holes consistent with the bolt caps of the bolts. The size of the bolt limiting holes 1.5 is larger than the size of the nut of the bolt. The bolt cap of the bolt extends into the bolt limiting holes 1.5 and limits rotation. The bolt limiting holes 1.5 clamp the bolt cap of the bolt like a fixed wrench.

[0031] Through holes 1.6 are provided in the middle of the movable plate 1.1 and the bottom plate 1.2, and the through holes 1.6 are used for the nozzle head 2.4 to pass through without affecting the bolt cap of the bolt extending into the bolt limiting hole 1.5.

[0032] The movable plate 1.1 is rotatably connected to the top of the vertical plate 1.3 through the hinge 1.4.

[0033] Embodiment 2: The working principle of the back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device adopting the structural form of embodiment 1.

[0034] The back-blowing nozzle 2 is generally fixed with four bolts. Four bolt limit holes 1.5 for fixing the nozzle bolts are opened at corresponding positions of the upper and lower movable plates 1.1 and the bottom plate 1.2, and the upper movable plate 1.1 is fixed with a hinge 1.4 to facilitate opening the movable plate 1.1 to take out and place the back-blowing nozzle 2.

[0035] After the bolts are fixed, a single person can do the work, and when removing the fixing bolts of the nozzle 2, only the inner nut needs to be removed, which improves the working efficiency, reduces the number of operators, and reduces the labor intensity.

[0036] The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes, and anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present utility model. Any technical solutions that are the same or similar to the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] The technology, shape and structure parts not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device, characterized in that: It includes a nozzle and a nozzle fixing mechanism, wherein the nozzle fixing mechanism is provided with a movable plate, a bottom plate and a vertical plate, wherein the vertical plate is vertically fixed on one side of the bottom plate, the upper portion of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the movable plate, the movable plate and the bottom plate are used to limit the nozzle by clamping, and bolt limiting holes are provided on the movable plate and the bottom plate, the positions of the bolt limiting holes are adapted to the bolts installed above and below the nozzle, and the bolts on the nozzle enter the bolt limiting holes to position the nozzle.

2. The back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle comprises a nozzle body, an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate and a nozzle head. The upper portion of the nozzle body is mounted on the upper mounting plate via four bolts, and the lower portion of the nozzle body is mounted on the lower mounting plate via four bolts.

3. The back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A nut is threadedly connected on the bolt and on one side of the nozzle body. The upper part of the nozzle head extends out of the upper mounting plate, and the lower part of the nozzle head extends out of the lower mounting plate.

4. The back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate and the bottom plate are both provided with four bolt limiting holes, which are hexagonal holes consistent with the bolt caps of the bolts, and the size of the bolt limiting holes is larger than the size of the nut of the bolt, and the bolt cap of the bolt extends into the bolt limiting holes and limits rotation.

5. The back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate and the bottom plate are both provided with through holes in the middle, and the nozzle heads are allowed to pass through the through holes.

6. The back-blowing nozzle fixing and disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate is rotatably connected to the top of the vertical plate through hinges.

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