Cutting equipment for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves

Abstract

The utility model discloses cutting equipment for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves, and relates to the technical field of mushroom stick processing, the cutting equipment comprises a workbench, a cutting device is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the workbench, and a limiting tray can complete stacking of four mushroom sticks, so that the mushroom stick cutting position is flush with a cutting knife of the cutting device up and down; the cutting device is used for controlling the cutting knife to complete cutting of the mushroom sticks, after cutting is completed, the mushroom sticks stacked in the other limiting tray are moved into the cutting device to be continuously cut, the four cut mushroom sticks in the other limiting tray are taken out while cutting is conducted, and the mushroom sticks needing to be cut are sequentially stacked in the limiting trays for standby application after being taken out. By means of the operation, cutting work of the four mushroom sticks can be completed at the same time, meanwhile, the shutdown time of the cutting equipment during mushroom stick cutting is shortened, and the mushroom stick cutting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom stick processing, in particular to a cutting device for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves. Background Art

[0002] Most of the existing edible fungi are grown using mushroom sticks, among which fallen leaves have become one of the important raw materials for making mushroom sticks. However, after the mushroom sticks are made, they need to be cut into the same length by a cutting device to facilitate the care of the mushroom sticks when planting edible fungi later.

[0003] However, the existing mushroom stick cutting equipment can only complete the cutting of one mushroom stick at a time, and after the cutting of one mushroom stick is completed, the cut mushroom stick needs to be removed and replaced with the next mushroom stick to be cut, resulting in a long time interval between the cutting of two mushroom sticks and low mushroom stick cutting efficiency. Secondly, the existing cutting device has poor stability when cutting mushroom sticks and cannot ensure the neatness of the cut surface after the mushroom stick is cut. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a cutting device for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing mushroom stick cutting equipment can only complete the cutting of one mushroom stick at a time, and after the cutting of one mushroom stick is completed, the cut mushroom stick needs to be removed and replaced by the next mushroom stick to be cut, resulting in a long time interval between the cutting of two mushroom sticks and low mushroom stick cutting efficiency; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting equipment for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a cutting device for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves, comprising a workbench, a cutting device is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench, the cutting device comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the fixing frame, a lifting plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric cylinder, a cutting knife is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting plate, an electric slide rail is installed in the middle of the top surface of the workbench, an electric slider is slidably installed on the surface of the electric slide rail, a cutting table is fixedly installed on the top surface of the electric slider, a limiting tray is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the cutting table, the number of the limiting trays is two, and the two limiting trays cooperate with the cutting device;

[0006] When the mushroom sticks need to be cut, the mushroom sticks to be cut are stacked in the stacking grooves in the two limiting trays in sequence, so that the cut end of the mushroom stick leaks out of the limiting tray. One limiting tray can complete the stacking of four mushroom sticks. After the stacking is completed, the switch of the electric slide rail is turned on, and the electric slide rail controls the electric slider to drive the cutting table to move, and the mushroom sticks stacked in a limiting tray are moved into the cutting device, so that the cutting position of the mushroom stick is flush with the cutting knife of the cutting device, and the switch of the electric cylinder in the cutting device is turned on, and the lifting plate is controlled by the electric cylinder to drive the cutting knife to move. The cutting device lowers the mushroom sticks into the cutting position, and the cutting device lowers the mushroom sticks into the cutting position, and the cutting device lowers the mushroom sticks into the cutting position.

[0007] The lifting plate is located on both sides of the electric cylinder and is symmetrically sleeved with fixed cylinders, the number of which is four, and telescopic rods are slidably sleeved in the four fixed cylinders. Limiting sleeves are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods, and a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod. The number of fixed cylinders is four, and the two fixed cylinders form a group, and a total of two groups are controlled by the telescopic rod installed in each group of fixed cylinders to lift and lower a limit sleeve. The two limit sleeves are respectively installed on both sides of the cutting knife and cooperate with the two limit trays respectively. When the cutting knife of the cutting device is controlled to descend to cut the mushroom sticks in the limit tray moved below the cutting knife, the limit sleeve first contacts with the upper surface of the cut mushroom stick, and under the action of the return spring, cooperates with the limit sleeve to complete the pressing and limiting of the mushroom sticks to be cut in the limit tray. Under the action of the telescopic rod, the cutting knife continues to descend until the mushroom sticks are cut. Through the above operation, the stability of the mushroom stick cutting is ensured, thereby ensuring the neatness of the cutting surface after the mushroom sticks are cut.

[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the reset spring are respectively fitted with the top surface of the limiting sleeve and the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and the reset spring cooperates with the telescopic rod. The installation of the reset spring on the surface of the telescopic rod is completed through the cooperation between the fixed cylinder and the limiting sleeve. A limiting piece is provided at one end of the telescopic rod located in the fixed cylinder to ensure that the telescopic rod always slides in the fixed cylinder to prevent the telescopic rod from slipping out of the fixed cylinder. The top surface of the cutting table is fixedly installed with top plates on both sides of the two limiting trays. The top plate and the limiting tray cooperate with each other. The two limiting trays are assisted by the two top plates to place the mushroom sticks, so that one end of the cut mushroom stick is fitted with one side surface of the top plate to ensure the neatness of the mushroom stick after cutting.

[0009] Preferably, a slide groove is opened in the middle of the top surface of the workbench, the electric slide rail is fixedly installed in the slide groove, the electric slider is slidably installed in the slide groove through the electric slide rail, the installation and fixation of the electric slide rail is completed through the slide groove, and the electric slider is assisted to control the movement and adjustment of the cutting table on the workbench, a support frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the workbench, and support seats are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the support frame. There are four support seats, and the support and fixation of the workbench are completed by the cooperation of the support frame and the four support seats. The device is installed in a designated area to cut mushroom sticks.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. In the utility model, when it is necessary to cut the mushroom sticks, the mushroom sticks stacked in a limiting tray are moved into the cutting device. One limiting tray can complete the stacking of four mushroom sticks, so that the position of the mushroom stick cutting is flush with the cutting knife of the cutting device. The cutting device controls the cutting knife to complete the cutting of the mushroom sticks. After the cutting is completed, the mushroom sticks stacked in another limiting tray are moved into the cutting device for further cutting. While cutting, the four mushroom sticks cut in the other limiting tray are taken out. After taking out, the mushroom sticks to be cut are stacked in the limiting tray in turn for standby use, and so on, until the mushroom sticks to be cut are cut. Through the above operation, the cutting work of four mushroom sticks can be completed at the same time, and the downtime of the cutting equipment when cutting the mushroom sticks can be reduced, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the mushroom sticks.

[0012] 2. In the utility model, when the cutting knife of the cutting device is controlled to descend to cut the mushroom stick in the limiting tray moved below the cutting knife, the limiting sleeve first contacts the upper surface of the cut mushroom stick, and under the action of the reset spring, cooperates with the limiting sleeve to complete the pressing and limiting of the mushroom stick to be cut in the limiting tray, and under the action of the telescopic rod, continues to complete the descent of the cutting knife until the mushroom stick is cut. Through the above operation, the stability of the mushroom stick cutting is ensured, thereby ensuring the neatness of the cut surface after the mushroom stick is cut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the top surface of the workbench of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting device of the utility model in combination with the cutting table.

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. workbench; 11. slide; 2. electric slide rail; 21. electric slider; 3. cutting table; 31. limit tray; 32. top plate; 4. cutting device; 41. fixed frame; 42. electric cylinder; 43. lifting plate; 44. cutting knife; 5. fixed cylinder; 51. telescopic rod; 52. limit sleeve; 53. reset spring; 6. support frame; 61. support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a cutting device for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves, comprising a workbench 1, a cutting device 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench 1, the cutting device 4 comprises a fixing frame 41, the fixing frame 41 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench 1, an electric cylinder 42 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the fixing frame 41, a lifting plate 43 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric cylinder 42, a cutting knife 44 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting plate 43, an electric slide rail 2 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the workbench 1, an electric slider 21 is slidably installed on the surface of the electric slide rail 2, a cutting table 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the electric slider 21, and a limiting tray 31 is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the cutting table 3, the number of the limiting trays 31 is two, and the two limiting trays 31 cooperate with the cutting device 4;

[0021] When the mushroom sticks need to be cut, the mushroom sticks to be cut are stacked in the stacking grooves in the two limiting trays 31 in sequence, so that the cut end of the mushroom stick leaks out of the limiting tray 31. One limiting tray 31 can complete the stacking of four mushroom sticks. After the stacking is completed, the switch of the electric slide rail 2 is turned on, and the electric slide rail 2 controls the electric slider 21 to drive the cutting table 3 to move, and the mushroom sticks stacked in a limiting tray 31 are moved into the cutting device 4, so that the position of the mushroom stick cutting is flush with the cutting knife 44 of the cutting device 4, and the switch of the electric cylinder 42 in the cutting device 4 is turned on. The lifting plate 43 is driven by the electric cylinder 42 to move. The movable cutting knife 44 descends to complete the cutting of the mushroom sticks. When the cutting of the four mushroom sticks placed in one limiting tray 31 is completed, the mushroom sticks stacked in the other limiting tray 31 are moved to the cutting device 4 for further cutting. While cutting, the four mushroom sticks that have been cut in the other limiting tray 31 are taken out. After taking them out, the mushroom sticks that need to be cut are stacked in the limiting tray 31 in turn for standby use, and so on, until the mushroom sticks that need to be cut are cut. Through the above operation, the cutting work of four mushroom sticks can be completed at the same time, while reducing the downtime of the cutting equipment when cutting the mushroom sticks, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the mushroom sticks.

[0022] The lifting plate 43 is located on both sides of the electric cylinder 42 and is symmetrically sleeved with fixed cylinders 5. There are four fixed cylinders 5, and telescopic rods 51 are slidably sleeved in the four fixed cylinders 5. The bottom ends of the two telescopic rods 51 are fixedly installed with limited clamping sleeves 52, and the surface of the telescopic rods 51 is sleeved with a return spring 53;

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the number of fixed cylinders 5 is four, two fixed cylinders 5 form a group, and there are two groups in total. A telescopic rod 51 installed in each group of fixed cylinders 5 controls a limit sleeve 52 to be raised and lowered. The two limit sleeves 52 are respectively installed on both sides of the cutting knife 44, and cooperate with the two limit trays 31 respectively. When the cutting knife 44 of the cutting device 4 is controlled to descend to cut the mushroom sticks in the limit tray 31 moved below the cutting knife 44, the limit sleeve 52 first contacts with the upper surface of the cut mushroom stick, and under the action of the reset spring 53, cooperates with the limit sleeve 52 to complete the pressing and limiting of the mushroom sticks that need to be cut in the limit tray 31. Under the action of the telescopic rod 51, the cutting knife 44 continues to descend until the mushroom sticks are cut. Through the above operation, the stability of the mushroom stick cutting is ensured, thereby ensuring the neatness of the cutting surface after the mushroom sticks are cut.

[0024] The two ends of the return spring 53 are respectively in contact with the top surface of the limit sleeve 52 and the bottom of the fixed tube 5, and the return spring 53 and the telescopic rod 51 cooperate with each other;

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation of the return spring 53 on the surface of the telescopic rod 51 is completed through the cooperation between the fixed tube 5 and the limiting sleeve 52, and a limiting member is provided at one end of the telescopic rod 51 located in the fixed tube 5 to ensure that the telescopic rod 51 always slides in the fixed tube 5 and prevent the telescopic rod 51 from slipping out of the fixed tube 5.

[0026] The top surface of the cutting table 3 is located on both sides of the two limiting trays 31 and is fixedly mounted with a top plate 32, and the top plate 32 cooperates with the limiting trays 31;

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the two top plates 32 assist the two limiting trays 31 to place the mushroom sticks, so that one end of the cut mushroom stick is in contact with one side surface of the top plate 32, ensuring the neatness of the cut mushroom sticks.

[0028] A slide groove 11 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the workbench 1, the electric slide rail 2 is fixedly installed in the slide groove 11, and the electric slider 21 is slidably installed in the slide groove 11 through the electric slide rail 2;

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric slide rail 2 is installed and fixed through the slide groove 11, and the electric slider 21 is assisted to control the cutting table 3 to move and adjust on the workbench 1.

[0030] A support frame 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the workbench 1, and support seats 61 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the support frame 6, and the number of support seats 61 is four;

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the workbench 1 is supported and fixed by the cooperation between the support frame 6 and the four support seats 61, and the device is installed in a designated area to cut the mushroom sticks.

[0032] Working principle: When it is necessary to cut the mushroom sticks, the mushroom sticks to be cut are stacked in the stacking grooves in the two limiting trays 31 in sequence, so that the cut end of the mushroom stick leaks out of the limiting tray 31. One limiting tray 31 can complete the stacking of four mushroom sticks. After the stacking is completed, turn on the switch of the electric slide rail 2, and control the electric slider 21 through the electric slide rail 2 to drive the cutting table 3 to move, and move the mushroom sticks stacked in one limiting tray 31 into the cutting device 4, so that the position of the mushroom stick cutting is flush with the cutting knife 44 of the cutting device 4, and then turn on the switch. The switch of the electric cylinder 42 in the cutting device 4 controls the lifting plate 43 through the electric cylinder 42 to drive the cutting knife 44 to descend, and the cutting of the mushroom sticks is completed. When the cutting of the four mushroom sticks placed in one limiting tray 31 is completed, the mushroom sticks stacked in the other limiting tray 31 are moved to the cutting device 4 for further cutting. While cutting, the four mushroom sticks cut in the other limiting tray 31 are taken out, and after taking out, the mushroom sticks to be cut are stacked in the limiting tray 31 in sequence for standby use, and so on, until the cutting of the mushroom sticks to be cut is completed;

[0033] When the cutting knife 44 of the cutting device 4 is controlled to descend to cut the mushroom sticks in the limiting tray 31 moved below the cutting knife 44, the limiting sleeve 52 first contacts the upper surface of the cut mushroom stick, and under the action of the reset spring 53, the limiting sleeve 52 cooperates to complete the pressing and limiting of the mushroom sticks to be cut in the limiting tray 31, and under the action of the telescopic rod 51, the cutting knife 44 continues to descend until the mushroom sticks are cut. Through the above operation, the stability of the mushroom stick cutting is ensured, thereby ensuring the neatness of the cut surface after the mushroom stick is cut.

[0034] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cutting device for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A cutting device (4) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the workbench (1), the cutting device (4) comprising a fixing frame (41), the fixing frame (41) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the workbench (1), an electric cylinder (42) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the fixing frame (41), a lifting plate (43) being fixedly mounted at the output end of the electric cylinder (42), and a cutting knife (44) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting plate (43); An electric slide rail (2) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the workbench (1), an electric slider (21) is slidably installed on the surface of the electric slide rail (2), a cutting table (3) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the electric slider (21), and a limiting tray (31) is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the cutting table (3), the number of the limiting trays (31) is two, and both of the two limiting trays (31) cooperate with the cutting device (4).

2. The cutting device for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (43) is symmetrically sleeved with fixed cylinders (5) on both sides of the electric cylinder (42), the number of the fixed cylinders (5) being four, and telescopic rods (51) are slidably sleeved in the four fixed cylinders (5), and limiting sleeves (52) are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods (51), and the surfaces of the telescopic rods (51) are sleeved with return springs (53).

3. The cutting device for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the return spring (53) are respectively in contact with the top surface of the limiting sleeve (52) and the bottom of the fixing tube (5), and the return spring (53) and the telescopic rod (51) cooperate with each other.

4. The cutting device for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the cutting table (3) is located on both sides of the two limiting trays (31) and is fixedly mounted with a top plate (32), and the top plate (32) cooperates with the limiting trays (31).

5. The cutting device for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (11) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the workbench (1), the electric slide rail (2) is fixedly installed in the slide groove (11), and the electric slider (21) is slidably installed in the slide groove (11) via the electric slide rail (2).

6. The cutting device for preparing mushroom sticks from fallen leaves as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the workbench (1), and support seats (61) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom surface of the support frame (6), and the number of the support seats (61) is four.

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