Refractory brick pressing equipment

By adopting telescopic push rods and linear sliders in refractory brick pressing equipment, the problem of easy wear and inability to adjust the vertical position of the cleaning structure is solved, extending the service life of the equipment and reducing resource waste.

CN222755712UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15JIAOZUO SHIHENG REFRACTORY MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420306014.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-19
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cleaning structure of existing refractory brick pressing equipment is prone to wear and cannot be easily adjusted to the vertical position, resulting in frequent replacement of the cleaning structure and wasting resources.

Method used

A refractory brick pressing device is designed, using a telescopic push rod mechanism to enable the cleaning plate to move upward, left and downward, adjust its vertical position to compensate for wear, and avoid useless wear with the pressing platform through a linear sliding table.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the cleaning structure, reduces the replacement frequency, avoids waste of resources, and improves the efficiency of equipment use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides refractory brick pressing equipment which comprises a pressing table, supporting legs, a first fixing plate, a vertical rod, a mounting plate, a first telescopic push rod, a pressing plate and a vertical plate, linear sliding tables are arranged at the front side end and the rear side end of the left side wall of the vertical plate respectively, and a second fixing plate is jointly arranged on sliding seats of the two linear sliding tables. A plurality of second telescopic push rods with output shafts extending to the inner side of the vertical plate are transversely arranged on the second fixing plate, a U-shaped material cleaning plate is detachably arranged at the ends of the output shafts of the second telescopic push rods jointly, and through holes matched with the output shafts of the second telescopic push rods are formed in the vertical plate. According to the refractory brick pressing equipment, the basic requirement for cleaning and collecting raw materials left on the pressing table can be met, the abrasion loss of the cleaning structure can be compensated in the mode that the vertical position of the cleaning structure is adjusted, and therefore the replacement frequency of the cleaning structure is reduced, and the replacement efficiency of the cleaning structure is improved. The service life of the cleaning structure is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of refractory brick pressing, in particular to a refractory brick pressing device. Background Art

[0002] In the manufacturing process of refractory bricks, refractory bricks need to be pressed. However, in the process of pressing refractory bricks, a lot of raw materials often remain on the surface of the pressing table. In order to prevent the raw materials remaining on the surface of the pressing table from affecting the subsequent pressing process and avoiding the waste of raw materials, people will use a cleaning structure to clean the raw materials remaining on the pressing table.

[0003] Although the existing refractory brick pressing equipment can meet the basic needs of pressing refractory bricks and cleaning the raw materials remaining on the pressing table, it often uses a plate-like cleaning structure to clean the remaining raw materials. The plate-like cleaning structure is easily worn during operation, but the user cannot conveniently adjust the vertical position of the plate-like cleaning structure, that is, it cannot conveniently compensate for the wear structure of the plate-like cleaning structure, and cannot make the plate-like cleaning structure always conflict with the top of the pressing table. Therefore, the user needs to replace the plate-like cleaning structure more frequently, which is not only troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also causes waste of the plate-like cleaning structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a refractory brick pressing device, which can not only meet the basic needs of cleaning and collecting the raw materials remaining on the pressing table, but also compensate for the wear of the cleaning structure by adjusting the vertical position of the cleaning structure, thereby reducing the replacement frequency of the cleaning structure and extending the service life of the cleaning structure.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a refractory brick pressing equipment, including a pressing table, a supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the pressing table, a first fixed plate is respectively arranged at the side ends of the four corners of the pressing table, the tops of the four first fixed plates are respectively arranged with vertical rods, a mounting plate is commonly arranged at the tops of the four vertical rods, a first telescopic push rod with an output shaft extending to the bottom of the mounting plate is vertically arranged on the mounting plate, the lower ends of the output shafts of the plurality of first telescopic push rods are commonly arranged with a pressing plate, a collecting trough is detachably arranged at the right end of the pressing table, a vertical plate is arranged at the top left end of the pressing table, linear slides are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the left side wall of the vertical plate, a second fixed plate is commonly arranged on the slide seats of the two linear slides, a plurality of second telescopic push rods with output shafts extending to the inner side of the vertical plate are horizontally arranged on the second fixed plate, a U-shaped clearing plate is commonly detachably arranged at the ends of the output shafts of the plurality of second telescopic push rods, and a through hole matching the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod is arranged on the vertical plate. The fixed ends of the plurality of first telescopic push rods are connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the output shafts of the plurality of first telescopic push rods respectively pass downward through the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with first through holes respectively matching with the output shafts of the plurality of first telescopic push rods.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, a connecting slot is provided at the bottom of the right side end of the pressing table, and a connecting plug plate matched with the connecting slot is provided at the left side end of the collecting tank.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a handle is further provided at the right end of the collecting trough.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of third telescopic push rods are vertically arranged at the right end of the top of the mounting plate, and a knocking plate matched with the collection tank is commonly arranged at the lower ends of the output shafts of the plurality of third telescopic push rods. The fixed ends of the plurality of third telescopic push rods are all connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the output shafts of the plurality of third telescopic push rods all pass downward through the mounting plate and extend to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with second through holes respectively matched with the output shafts of the plurality of third telescopic push rods.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, a connecting tube adapted to the output shafts of multiple second telescopic push rods is provided at the side end of the cleaning plate, and connecting bolts adapted to the output shafts of the corresponding second telescopic push rods are respectively provided on the multiple connecting tubes, and threaded connecting holes adapted to the connecting bolts are provided on the output shafts of the multiple second telescopic push rods.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] Firstly, after the pressing plate completes the pressing process on the refractory bricks, the pressing plate can be reset upwards by the first telescopic push rod, and then the refractory bricks that have been pressed can be taken away from the pressing table together with the pressing mold, and then the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod can be extended to the right by a certain length, so that the cleaning plate can be moved from the left end of the pressing table to the top of the collecting trough, thereby pushing the raw materials remaining on the pressing table into the collecting trough for collection; then the cleaning plate can be reset upwards by the linear slide to avoid wear between the cleaning plate and the pressing table during the process of resetting to the left, thereby avoiding useless wear between the cleaning plate and the pressing table and extending the service life of the cleaning plate, and then the cleaning plate can be reset to the left by the second telescopic push rod; when the cleaning plate is worn after a period of use, the slide seat of the linear slide can be moved downward by a certain distance, thereby driving the cleaning plate to move downward by a certain distance, thereby compensating for the wear of the cleaning plate.

[0012] Secondly, the collecting tank can be flexibly fixed to the right side of the pressing table by simply snapping and fixing the connecting plug plate with the connecting slot, so as to prepare for collecting and processing the raw materials remaining on the pressing table.

[0013] Thirdly, when the material picking plate moves to the top of the collecting trough, the output shaft of the third telescopic push rod can be repeatedly extended and shortened by a certain length, so that the knocking plate repeatedly and intermittently knocks the cleaning plate, causing the raw materials adhering to the cleaning plate to fall off and fall into the collecting trough; thereafter, the knocking plate can be reset upward by the third telescopic push rod.

[0014] Fourthly, the output shafts of the second telescopic push rods and the cleaning plate can be flexibly fixed by only making the output shafts of the multiple second telescopic push rods respectively clamped and fixed with the corresponding connecting tubes, and then making the multiple connecting bolts respectively pass through the side walls of the corresponding connecting tubes and screwed and fixed with the corresponding threaded connecting holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate, the collecting tank, the handle, the third telescopic push rod, and the knocking plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical rod, the mounting plate, the first through hole, and the second through hole of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting tank, connecting plug plate and handle of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical plate, the linear slide, the second fixed plate, the second telescopic push rod, the cleaning plate, the through hole, the connecting tube and the connecting bolts of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 101, pressing table; 102, supporting leg; 103, first fixed plate; 104, vertical rod; 105, mounting plate; 106, first telescopic push rod; 107, pressing plate; 108, collecting trough; 109, vertical plate; 110, linear slide; 111, second fixed plate; 112, second telescopic push rod; 113, cleaning plate; 114, through hole; 115, connecting slot; 116, connecting plug plate; 117, handle; 118, first through hole; 119, connecting tube; 120, connecting bolt; 201, third telescopic push rod; 202, knocking plate; 203, second through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0023] like Figure 1 , 3As shown, a refractory brick pressing device includes a pressing platform 101, a supporting leg 102 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing platform 101, first fixing plates 103 are arranged at the side ends of the four corners of the pressing platform 101, vertical rods 104 are arranged at the tops of the four first fixing plates 103, a mounting plate 105 is arranged at the tops of the four vertical rods 104, a first telescopic push rod 106 with an output shaft extending to the bottom of the mounting plate 105 is vertically arranged on the mounting plate 105, a pressing plate 107 is arranged at the lower ends of the output shafts of the plurality of first telescopic push rods 106, and the right end of the pressing platform 101 is detachable. A collecting trough 108 is provided on the unloading floor, a vertical plate 109 is provided at the top left end of the pressing table 101, and linear slides 110 are provided at the front and rear ends of the left side wall of the vertical plate 109, respectively. A second fixed plate 111 is provided on the slide seats of the two linear slides 110, and a plurality of second telescopic push rods 112 with output shafts extending to the inner side of the vertical plate 109 are transversely provided on the second fixed plate 111, and a U-shaped clearing plate 113 is detachably provided at the ends of the output shafts of the plurality of second telescopic push rods 112, and a through hole 114 matching the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 112 is provided on the vertical plate 109. The fixed ends of the plurality of first telescopic push rods 106 are connected to the top of the mounting plate 105, and the output shafts of the plurality of first telescopic push rods 106 respectively pass downward through the mounting plate 105, and the mounting plate 105 is provided with first through holes 118 matching the output shafts of the plurality of first telescopic push rods 106 respectively.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a connection slot 115 is provided at the bottom of the right side end of the pressing table 101, and a connection plug plate 116 adapted to the connection slot 115 is provided at the left side end of the collecting tank 108. A handle 117 is also provided at the right side end of the collecting tank 108. The collecting tank 108 can be moved by the handle 117 so that the connection plug plate 116 is fixedly engaged with the connection slot 115, so that the collecting tank 108 can be flexibly fixed to the right side end of the pressing table 101, so as to prepare for collecting and processing the raw materials remaining on the pressing table 101.

[0025] The user can place the pressing mold containing the raw materials on the pressing table 101, and then the output shafts of the multiple first telescopic push rods 106 can be synchronously extended downward by a certain length, so that the pressing plate 107 presses the raw materials. After the pressing process of the refractory bricks is completed, the output shafts of the first telescopic push rods 106 can be shortened by a certain length upward, so that the pressing plate 107 is reset upward, and the refractory bricks that have completed the pressing process can be removed from the pressing table 101 together with the pressing mold.

[0026] Afterwards, the slide seat of the linear slide 110 can be moved downward a certain distance so that the cleaning plate 113 is ready to clean the residual raw materials on the pressing table 101. Then, the output axis of the second telescopic push rod 112 can be extended to the right by a certain length so that the cleaning plate 113 moves from the left end of the pressing table 101 to the top of the collecting tank 108, thereby pushing the raw materials remaining on the pressing table 101 into the collecting tank 108 for collection.

[0027] Afterwards, the slide seat of the linear slide 110 can be moved upward by a certain distance, so that the cleaning plate 113 can be reset upward and the cleaning plate 113 can be prevented from being worn against the pressing table 101 during the process of resetting to the left, thereby avoiding useless wear of the cleaning plate and the pressing table 101 and extending the service life of the cleaning plate 113. Then, the cleaning plate 113 can be reset to the left by the second telescopic push rod 112. When the cleaning plate 113 is worn after a period of use, the slide seat of the linear slide 110 can be moved downward by a certain distance, thereby driving the cleaning plate 113 to move downward by a certain distance, thereby compensating for the wear of the cleaning plate 113.

[0028] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 , 3 As shown, a plurality of third telescopic push rods 201 are vertically arranged at the right end of the top of the mounting plate 105, and a knocking plate 202 matching the collecting tank 108 is commonly arranged at the lower ends of the output shafts of the plurality of third telescopic push rods 201. The fixed ends of the plurality of third telescopic push rods 201 are all connected to the top of the mounting plate 105, and the output shafts of the plurality of third telescopic push rods 201 all pass downward through the mounting plate 105 and extend to the bottom of the mounting plate 105. The mounting plate 105 is provided with second through holes 203 respectively matching the output shafts of the plurality of third telescopic push rods 201.

[0029] When the material picking plate moves to the top of the collecting trough 108, the output shaft of the third telescopic push rod 201 can be repeatedly extended and shortened by a certain length, so that the knocking plate 202 repeatedly and intermittently knocks the cleaning plate 113, causing the raw materials adhering to the cleaning plate 113 to fall off and fall into the collecting trough 108; thereafter, the knocking plate 202 can be reset upward by the third telescopic push rod 201.

[0030] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the side end of the cleaning plate 113 is provided with a connecting tube 119 adapted to the output shafts of the plurality of second telescopic push rods 112, and the plurality of connecting tubes 119 are respectively provided with connecting bolts 120 for adapting to the output shafts of the corresponding second telescopic push rods 112, and the output shafts of the plurality of second telescopic push rods 112 are provided with threaded connecting holes adapted to the connecting bolts 120.

[0031] When the cleaning plate 113 cannot compensate for the wear by moving downward, that is, it can no longer be used, the connecting bolt 120 can be separated from the threaded connecting hole, and then the connecting tube 119 can be separated from the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 112, so that the cleaning plate 113 can be removed and then replaced.

[0032] The above are preferred implementations of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A refractory brick pressing device, comprising a pressing platform (101), wherein the bottom of the pressing platform (101) is provided with supporting legs (102), characterized in that: The side ends of the four corners of the pressing platform (101) are respectively provided with first fixing plates (103), the tops of the four first fixing plates (103) are respectively provided with vertical rods (104), the tops of the four vertical rods (104) are commonly provided with a mounting plate (105), a first telescopic push rod (106) with an output shaft extending to the bottom of the mounting plate (105) is vertically provided on the mounting plate (105), the lower ends of the output shafts of the plurality of first telescopic push rods (106) are commonly provided with a pressing plate (107), a collecting trough (108) is detachably provided at the right end of the pressing platform (101), and the pressing platform (101) A vertical plate (109) is provided at the top left end, and linear slides (110) are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the left side wall of the vertical plate (109), and a second fixed plate (111) is commonly provided on the slide seats of the two linear slides (110), and a plurality of second telescopic push rods (112) whose output shafts extend to the inner side of the vertical plate (109) are transversely provided on the second fixed plate (111), and a U-shaped cleaning plate (113) is detachably provided at the ends of the output shafts of the plurality of second telescopic push rods (112), and a through hole (114) adapted to the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod (112) is provided on the vertical plate (109).

2. The refractory brick pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection slot (115) is provided at the bottom of the right side end of the pressing platform (101), and a connection plug plate (116) adapted to the connection slot (115) is provided at the left side end of the collecting tank (108).

3. The refractory brick pressing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (117) is also provided at the right end of the collecting tank (108).

4. The refractory brick pressing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed ends of the plurality of first telescopic push rods (106) are connected to the top of the mounting plate (105), and the output shafts of the plurality of first telescopic push rods (106) respectively pass downward through the mounting plate (105), and the mounting plate (105) is provided with first through holes (118) respectively adapted to the output shafts of the plurality of first telescopic push rods (106).

5. The refractory brick pressing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of third telescopic push rods (201) are also vertically arranged at the top right end of the mounting plate (105), and a knocking plate (202) adapted to the collecting trough (108) is commonly arranged at the lower ends of the output shafts of the plurality of third telescopic push rods (201).

6. The refractory brick pressing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed ends of the plurality of third telescopic push rods (201) are all connected to the top of the mounting plate (105), the output shafts of the plurality of third telescopic push rods (201) pass downward through the mounting plate (105) and extend to the bottom of the mounting plate (105), and the mounting plate (105) is provided with second through holes (203) respectively adapted to the output shafts of the plurality of third telescopic push rods (201).

7. The refractory brick pressing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting tube (119) adapted to the output shafts of the plurality of second telescopic push rods (112) is provided at the side end of the cleaning plate (113); connecting bolts (120) adapted to the output shafts of the corresponding second telescopic push rods (112) are respectively provided on the plurality of connecting tubes (119); and threaded connecting holes adapted to the connecting bolts (120) are provided on the output shafts of the plurality of second telescopic push rods (112).