Sealing and locking device for rear door of muck truck

By designing a sealing locking device on the rear door of the slag truck, using vertical grooves, horizontal grooves, vertical plates, horizontal plates and locking mechanisms, the problem of slag leakage caused by the gap between the rear door of the slag truck and the carriage is solved, and the dual effects of environmental protection and driving safety are achieved.

CN222756404UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SIPING FENJIN SPECIAL AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421660451.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a large gap between the rear door of the existing dump truck and the carriage after it is locked, causing the dump to leak easily, affecting the city appearance and road safety.

Method used

A slag truck rear door sealing locking device is designed, including vertical grooves, horizontal grooves, vertical plates, horizontal plates and locking mechanisms. Through the cooperation of these structures, the gap between the rear door and the car is sealed, and the locking state of the rear door is ensured through the locking mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent slag from leaking through gaps during transportation, protecting urban environment and road safety, while ensuring that the rear door remains locked during transportation, improving driving safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealing and locking device for a rear door of a slag car. A compartment; the rear door is arranged at one end of the carriage; the vertical grooves are formed in the end face, close to the rear door, of the compartment; the transverse groove is formed in one end face of the carriage, and the two ends of the transverse groove are communicated with the pair of vertical grooves respectively; the pair of vertical plates is arranged on one end surface of the rear door and is respectively connected with the pair of vertical grooves in an inserting manner; the transverse plate is arranged on one end face of the rear door and connected with the transverse groove in an inserted mode, under the action of the vertical groove, the transverse groove, the vertical plate and the transverse plate, a gap between the carriage and the rear door can be sealed, the situation that when the muck is transferred, the muck leaks out of the gap and influences the urban environment can be prevented, meanwhile, the situation that the leaked muck influences road safety can be prevented, and the service life of the muck is prolonged. And convenience is brought to people.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of muck trucks, in particular to a sealing and locking device for a rear door of a muck truck. Background Art

[0002] A dump truck, also known as a soil-hauling truck or a slag truck, does not refer to a specific type of vehicle, but rather refers to a truck that is used to transport construction materials such as sand and gravel.

[0003] At present, muck trucks are needed to transport muck. When the existing muck trucks are in use, there is a large gap between the rear door and the car body after it is locked. The muck can easily leak out through the gap, affecting the city appearance and road safety, which is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems raised by the above background technology, the utility model proposes a sealing and locking device for the rear door of a muck truck, comprising:

[0005] car;

[0006] a rear door, disposed at one end of the carriage;

[0007] A pair of vertical grooves are formed on one end surface of the carriage near the rear door;

[0008] A transverse groove is formed on one end surface of the carriage, and both ends thereof are respectively connected to the pair of vertical grooves;

[0009] A pair of vertical plates, both arranged on one end surface of the rear door and respectively plugged into a pair of vertical grooves;

[0010] A horizontal plate, arranged on one end surface of the rear door and plugged into the horizontal groove;

[0011] The locking mechanism is arranged on the outer wall surface of the carriage and is used for locking the rear door.

[0012] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises:

[0013] A pair of fixed blocks, each of which is disposed on the outer wall of the carriage;

[0014] A connecting frame, disposed below the fixing block, and having one end fixedly connected to the side wall of the rear door;

[0015] A plug-in hole is formed in the connecting frame;

[0016] The latch is slidably mounted in the fixing block and plugged into the plug hole.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes:

[0018] A fixed shell, disposed above the fixed block and fixedly connected to the side wall of the carriage;

[0019] The cylinder is arranged in the fixed shell, and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to one end of the latch.

[0020] Preferably, a first slide plate is provided in the vertical groove, and a plurality of first elastic members are provided in the vertical groove, one end of the first elastic member is fixedly connected to one end surface of the first slide plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the vertical groove.

[0021] Preferably, a second slide plate is provided in the transverse groove, a plurality of second elastic members are provided in the transverse groove, one end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to one end surface of the second slide plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the transverse groove.

[0022] The beneficial technical effect of the utility model is that the gap between the carriage and the rear door can be sealed under the action of the vertical groove, the horizontal groove, the vertical plate and the horizontal plate, so that the debris can be prevented from leaking out of the gap when the debris is transported, affecting the urban environment, and at the same time preventing the leaked debris from affecting road safety;

[0023] At the same time, under the action of the locking mechanism, the rear door can be locked to prevent the rear door from opening when the slag is transported, affecting driving safety and bringing convenience to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model is shown.

[0025] Figure 2 The utility model is shown in a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a carriage.

[0026] Figure 3 The side structural schematic diagram of the carriage of the utility model is shown.

[0027] Figure 4 The side view structural diagram of the rear door of the utility model is shown.

[0028] 1. Carriage, 2. Rear door, 3. Vertical slot, 4. Horizontal slot, 5. Vertical plate, 6. Horizontal plate, 7. Fixed block, 8. Connecting frame, 9. Connecting hole, 10. Latch, 11. Fixed shell, 12. Cylinder, 13. First slide plate, 14. First elastic member, 15. Second slide plate, 16. Second elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] The utility model provides a sealing and locking device for the rear door of a muck truck, comprising:

[0031] Carriage 1;

[0032] The carriage 1 is arranged on the vehicle and can be used for temporarily storing the slag;

[0033] A rear door 2 is provided at one end of the carriage 1;

[0034] The rear door 2 is hinged to the carriage 1 and can seal one end of the carriage 1;

[0035] A pair of vertical grooves 3 are formed on one end surface of the carriage 1 near the rear door 2;

[0036] A transverse groove 4 is formed on one end surface of the carriage 1, and both ends thereof are respectively connected to a pair of vertical grooves 3;

[0037] A pair of vertical plates 5 are provided on one end surface of the rear door 2 and are respectively plugged into a pair of vertical grooves 3;

[0038] One end surface of the vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the rear door 2, and can be relatively fixed, and at the same time plugged into the vertical groove 3, the gap between the rear door 2 and the carriage 1 can be sealed to prevent the leakage of debris;

[0039] A horizontal plate 6 is provided on one end surface of the rear door 2 and is plugged into the horizontal groove 4;

[0040] One end surface of the transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the rear door 2, so that it can be relatively fixed, and at the same time, it is plugged into the transverse groove 4, so that the gap between the rear door 2 and the carriage 1 can be sealed to prevent the leakage of debris;

[0041] The locking mechanism is arranged on the outer wall surface of the carriage 1 and is used to lock the rear door 2 .

[0042] Specifically, the locking mechanism includes:

[0043] A pair of fixing blocks 7 are respectively arranged on the outer wall surface of the carriage 1;

[0044] One end surface of the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the carriage 1 and can be relatively fixed;

[0045] A connecting frame 8 is disposed below the fixing block 7, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rear door 2;

[0046] A plug hole 9 is formed in the connecting frame 8;

[0047] The latch 10 is slidably mounted in the fixing block 7 and plugged into the plug hole 9;

[0048] One end of the latch 10 is plugged into the plug hole 9, so that the fixing block 7 and the connecting frame 9 can be relatively fixed, and at the same time the rear door 2 can be kept fixed, and one end of the carriage 1 can be sealed to prevent the leakage of debris.

[0049] Specifically, it also includes;

[0050] The fixed shell 11 is disposed above the fixed block 7 and is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the carriage 1;

[0051] The cylinder 12 is disposed in the fixed housing 11, and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to one end of the latch 10;

[0052] The cylinder 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the carriage 1 and can remain fixed. The fixed shell 11 can protect the cylinder 12 to prevent the falling debris from damaging the cylinder 12 when loading debris into the carriage 1. At the same time, the contraction of the telescopic end of the cylinder 12 can drive the latch 10 to move, so that one end of it is separated from the plug hole 9, and the locked rear door 2 is opened.

[0053] Specifically, a first slide plate 13 is provided in the vertical groove 3, and a plurality of first elastic members 14 are provided in the vertical groove 3. One end of the first elastic member 14 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the first slide plate 13, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the vertical groove 3.

[0054] The first elastic member 14 is a compression spring, which can apply a force to the first slide plate 13 to make one end face of the first slide plate fit with one end face of the vertical plate 5. At the same time, when the carriage 1 is pouring the debris, the first elastic member 14 can drive the first slide plate 13 to move and seal the vertical groove 3 to prevent the debris from entering the vertical groove 3 and affecting the connection between the vertical plate 5 and the vertical groove 3.

[0055] Specifically, a second slide plate 15 is provided in the transverse groove 4, and a plurality of second elastic members 16 are provided in the transverse groove 4, one end of the second elastic member 16 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the second slide plate 15, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the transverse groove 4;

[0056] The second elastic member 16 is a compression spring, which can exert a force on the second slide plate 15 so that one end surface of the second slide plate 15 fits with one end surface of the transverse plate 6. At the same time, when the carriage 1 dumps the debris, the second elastic member 16 can drive the second slide plate 15 to move, seal the transverse groove 4, and prevent the debris from entering the transverse groove 4 and affecting the connection between the transverse plate 6 and the transverse groove 4.

[0057] Working principle: When loading the slag, the telescopic end of the cylinder 12 extends to drive the bolt 10 to move, so that one end of the bolt is plugged into the plug hole 9, which can lock the rear door 2. At the same time, the vertical plate 5 is plugged into the vertical groove 3, and the horizontal plate 6 is plugged into the horizontal groove 4, which can seal the gap between the rear door 2 and the carriage 1 to prevent the slag from leaking when the slag is transported. When it is necessary to dump the slag in the carriage 1, the staff starts the cylinder 12 to shrink its telescopic end and drive the bolt 10 to move, so that the bolt 10 One end of the vehicle is disengaged from the plug-in hole 9, and the rear door 2 is opened. At this time, the staff controls the vehicle to flip the vehicle compartment 1 and open the rear door 2 at the same time, so that the slag can be dumped. When tilting, the first elastic member 14 can drive the first slide plate 13 to seal the vertical groove 3 to prevent the slag from entering the vertical groove 3 and affecting the insertion of the vertical plate 5 into the vertical groove 3. At the same time, the second elastic member 16 can drive the second slide plate 15 to seal the transverse groove 4 to prevent the slag from entering the transverse groove 4 and affecting the insertion of the transverse plate 6 into the transverse groove 4, bringing convenience to people.

[0058] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0059] In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0060] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.

[0062] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sealing and locking device for the rear door of a muck truck, characterized in that: include; Carriage (1); A rear door (2) is provided at one end of the carriage (1); A pair of vertical grooves (3) are formed on an end surface of the carriage (1) close to the rear door (2); A transverse groove (4) is formed on one end surface of the carriage (1), and its two ends are respectively connected to a pair of vertical grooves (3); A pair of vertical plates (5) are provided on one end surface of the rear door (2) and are respectively plugged into a pair of vertical grooves (3); A transverse plate (6) is arranged on one end surface of the rear door (2) and is plugged into the transverse groove (4); A locking mechanism is arranged on the outer wall surface of the carriage (1) and is used to lock the rear door (2).

2. A sealing and locking device for a rear door of a muck truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises: A pair of fixed blocks (7) are respectively arranged on the outer wall surface of the carriage (1); A connecting frame (8) is arranged below the fixing block (7), and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the rear door (2); A plug-in hole (9) formed in the connecting frame (8); The latch pin (10) is slidably mounted in the fixing block (7) and is plugged into the plug hole (9).

3. A sealing and locking device for a rear door of a muck truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes; A fixed shell (11) is disposed above the fixed block (7) and is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the carriage (1); The cylinder (12) is arranged in the fixed shell (11), and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to one end of the latch (10).

4. The sealing and locking device for the rear door of a muck truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slide plate (13) is provided in the vertical groove (3), and a plurality of first elastic members (14) are provided in the vertical groove (3); one end of the first elastic member (14) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the first slide plate (13), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the vertical groove (3).

5. The sealing and locking device for the rear door of a muck truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide plate (15) is provided in the transverse groove (4), and a plurality of second elastic members (16) are provided in the transverse groove (4). One end of the second elastic member (16) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the second slide plate (15), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the transverse groove (4).