Residue conveying device for building construction project

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building construction project residue conveying device, which belongs to the technical field of building construction residue conveying and comprises a movable chassis, an adjusting dust collection mechanism is arranged on the movable chassis, and the adjusting dust collection mechanism comprises a containing box fixedly mounted at the top of the movable chassis. A dust suction box located on the right side of the containing box is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable chassis. According to the building construction project residue conveying device, through the arranged adjusting dust collection mechanism, under mutual cooperation of all structures on the movable chassis, the positions of adjusting baffles on the two sides of the containing box can be conveniently adjusted according to use requirements, so that the containing volume of the containing box is increased, more construction site residues can be conveyed at a time, and the construction site residue conveying efficiency is improved. And dust generated in the residue collecting process is absorbed through the dust suction box, the situation that the dust is sucked by workers to affect the body health is avoided, and therefore the practicability and safety of the residue conveying equipment can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction residue transportation, in particular to a building construction engineering residue transportation device. Background Art

[0002] Construction residue refers to the general term for slag, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. According to the source of generation, construction waste can be divided into engineering slag, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud, etc.; according to the composition, construction waste can be divided into slag, concrete blocks, broken stones, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, mud, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metal, waste bamboo and wood, etc. After the project has reached a certain stage, the residue needs to be removed so as to carry out subsequent construction.

[0003] When removing the residue, a residue conveying device is needed. The existing conveying device generally uses a cart with a bucket to remove the residue. However, during use, the cart with a bucket has a limited capacity and is not convenient to increase the volume according to the amount of residue, which affects the transportation efficiency of the residue. In addition, a lot of dust is generated during the collection of the residue. If it is not handled in time, it is easy to be inhaled by the staff and affect their health. Therefore, a residue conveying device for building construction projects is proposed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a debris conveying device for building construction projects, which has the advantages of adjustable capacity, easy use, and dust cleaning. It solves the problem that the prior conveying device generally uses a cart with a bucket to remove the debris, but during use, the cart with a bucket has a limited capacity and is not convenient to increase the volume according to the amount of debris, which affects the transportation efficiency of the debris. In addition, a lot of dust is generated during the debris collection process. If it is not handled in time, it is easy to be inhaled by the staff, causing impact on their health.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building construction engineering residue conveying device, comprising a mobile chassis, on which an adjustable dust suction mechanism is provided;

[0006] The adjustable dust collection mechanism comprises a container box fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile chassis, a dust collection box located on the right side of the container box is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile chassis, a push handle is fixedly mounted on the right side of the dust collection box, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the front and back of the container box, and an adjustment baffle is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame;

[0007] Limit blocks slidably connected to the fixing frame are fixedly installed on both sides of the adjustment baffle, a limit strip is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame away from the containing box, two adjustment seats are fixedly installed on the side of the adjustment baffle away from the containing box, movable blocks are slidably connected inside the two adjustment seats, and an insertion rod extending to the outside of the adjustment seat is fixedly installed on the side of the movable block close to the limit strip.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustable dust suction mechanism also includes a spring fixedly mounted on the side of the movable block away from the insertion rod, a pull rope extending to the outside of the adjustment seat and fixedly connected to another movable block is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable block close to the spring, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust suction box, and a dust suction hopper is provided on the side of the mounting plate close to the containing box.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting sliding groove is provided on one side opposite to the fixing frame, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the fixing frame via the limiting sliding groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the adjustment seat, and the movable block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment seat through the limiting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a first through hole is formed on a side of the adjustment seat close to the limiting strip, and the insertion rod extends to the outside of the adjustment seat through the first through hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a side of the limiting strip close to the adjustment seat is provided with plugging holes, and the plugging holes are evenly distributed on the limiting strip.

[0013] Furthermore, a communication hole is provided on a side of the adjustment seat away from the limiting strip, and the pull rope is used to fixedly connect the movable blocks inside the two adjustment seats through the communication hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The debris conveying device for building construction projects can conveniently adjust the positions of the adjustable baffles on both sides of the containing box according to usage requirements through the coordination of the various structures on the mobile chassis through the arranged adjustable dust suction mechanism, thereby increasing the containing volume of the containing box, being able to transport more construction site debris at one time, and using the dust suction box to absorb the dust generated during the debris collection process to avoid inhalation by workers and affecting their health, thereby helping to improve the practicability and safety of the debris transporting equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Mobile chassis; 2. Container box; 3. Dust box; 4. Push handle; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Adjustment baffle; 7. Limit block; 8. Limit strip; 9. Adjustment seat; 10. Movable block; 11. Insert rod; 12. Spring; 13. Pull rope; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Dust hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 A building construction engineering debris conveying device in this embodiment includes a mobile chassis 1, and an adjustable dust suction mechanism is provided on the mobile chassis 1.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The adjustable dust collection mechanism includes a containing box 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile chassis 1, a dust collection box 3 located on the right side of the containing box 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile chassis 1, and a pushing handle 4 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the dust collection box 3. During transportation, the staff moves the mobile chassis 1 by pushing the handle 4.

[0023] Among them, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly installed on the front and back of the container 2, an adjusting baffle 6 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame 5, and limit blocks 7 slidably connected to the fixing frame 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the adjusting baffle 6. A limiting slide groove is provided on the opposite side of the fixing frame 5, and the limit block 7 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 5 through the limiting slide groove, so that the adjusting baffle 6 can be limited by the limit block 7 and the limiting slide groove when moving, so that the movement of the adjusting baffle 6 remains stable.

[0024] Among them, a limiting strip 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame 5 away from the containing box 2, and two adjusting seats 9 are fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting baffle 6 away from the containing box 2. The interiors of the two adjusting seats 9 are both slidably connected with movable blocks 10. A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting seat 9. The movable block 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting seat 9 through the limiting groove, so that the movable block 10 can be limited by the limiting groove, thereby making the moving state of the movable block 10 inside the adjusting seat 9 more stable.

[0025] Among them, a plug rod 11 extending to the outside of the adjustment seat 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable block 10 close to the limit strip 8, and a first through hole is opened on the side of the adjustment seat 9 close to the limit strip 8. The plug rod 11 extends to the outside of the adjustment seat 9 through the first through hole. A plug-in hole is opened on the side of the limit strip 8 close to the adjustment seat 9, and the plug-in holes are evenly distributed on the limit strip 8, which is convenient for the plug-in rod 11 to be movably connected with the limit strip 8 through the plug-in hole, thereby realizing the fixed position of the adjustment baffle 6 after adjustment.

[0026] In this embodiment, the dust suction mechanism also includes a spring 12 fixedly installed on the side of the movable block 10 away from the insertion rod 11, and a pull rope 13 extending to the outside of the adjustment seat 9 and fixedly connected to the other movable block 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable block 10 close to the spring 12. A connecting hole is provided on the side of the adjustment seat 9 away from the limit strip 8, and the pull rope 13 fixedly connects the movable blocks 10 inside the two adjustment seats 9 through the connecting hole. When in use, the staff can pull the pull rope 13 to drive the movable blocks 10 inside the two adjustment seats 9 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the adjustment baffle 6. A mounting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust box 3, and a dust hopper 15 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 14 close to the containing box 2. The dust hopper 15 sucks dust into the dust box 3 for collection, which is convenient for subsequent unified cleaning.

[0027] It should be added that the dust box 3 is composed of a mounting base, a dust collecting bag, an air pump and other structures, which is a commonly used structure in the prior art. When in use, a negative pressure is generated inside the dust box 3 through the air pump, so that the dust is absorbed by the dust hopper 15.

[0028] It should be noted that the debris conveying device for building construction projects, through the adjustment dust collection mechanism, can conveniently adjust the positions of the adjustment baffles 6 on both sides of the containing box 2 according to usage requirements under the mutual cooperation between the various structures on the mobile chassis 1, thereby increasing the containing volume of the containing box 2, being able to transport more construction site debris at one time, and the dust generated during the debris collection process is absorbed by the dust collection box 3 to avoid being inhaled by the workers and affecting their health, thereby helping to improve the practicability and safety of the debris transportation equipment.

[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0030] When the debris conveying device for building construction projects is in use, the position of the adjusting baffle 6 is first adjusted according to the amount of debris to be transported. The specific operation is as follows: first, the pull rope 13 is pulled to drive the movable block 10 inside the adjusting seat 9 to move relatively, so that the plug rod 11 retracts and the movable block 10 compresses the spring 12, and then the adjusting baffle 6 is pulled upward to release the pull rope 13 at the appropriate position. Under the elastic force of the spring 12, the movable block 10 drives the plug rod 11 to plug into the plug hole on the limit strip 8, thereby fixing the position of the adjusting baffle 6, and then the above steps are performed on the adjusting baffle 6 on the other side, thereby increasing the volume of the containing box 2. When the debris is contained, the dust hopper 15 on the top of the dust box 3 absorbs the raised dust, thereby protecting the environment where the staff are located and avoiding the influence of dust inhalation on their health.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building construction engineering debris conveying device, comprising a mobile chassis (1), characterized in that: The mobile chassis (1) is provided with an adjustable dust suction mechanism; The adjustable dust collection mechanism comprises a container box (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile chassis (1); a dust collection box (3) located on the right side of the container box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile chassis (1); a push handle (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the dust collection box (3); a fixing frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the front and back sides of the container box (2); an adjustable baffle (6) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (5); Limit blocks (7) slidably connected to the fixing frame (5) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the adjusting baffle (6); a limit strip (8) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing frame (5) away from the container (2); two adjusting seats (9) are fixedly mounted on the side of the adjusting baffle (6) away from the container (2); movable blocks (10) are slidably connected inside the two adjusting seats (9); and an insertion rod (11) extending to the outside of the adjusting seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable block (10) close to the limit strip (8).

2. A building construction engineering debris conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable dust suction mechanism further comprises a spring (12) fixedly mounted on a side of the movable block (10) away from the insertion rod (11); a pull rope (13) extending to the outside of the adjustment seat (9) and fixedly connected to another movable block (10) is fixedly mounted on a side of the movable block (10) close to the spring (12); a mounting plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust suction box (3); and a dust suction hopper (15) is provided on a side of the mounting plate (14) close to the container box (2).

3. The device for conveying building construction debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sliding groove is provided on the opposite side of the fixing frame (5), and the limiting block (7) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (5) via the limiting sliding groove.

4. The device for conveying building construction debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the adjustment seat (9), and the movable block (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment seat (9) via the limiting groove.

5. The device for conveying building construction debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first through hole is formed on a side of the adjustment seat (9) close to the limiting strip (8), and the insertion rod (11) extends to the outside of the adjustment seat (9) through the first through hole.

6. The device for conveying building construction debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting strip (8) is provided with plugging holes on one side close to the adjustment seat (9), and the plugging holes are evenly distributed on the limiting strip (8).

7. The device for conveying building construction debris according to claim 2, characterized in that: A communication hole is provided on a side of the adjustment seat (9) away from the limiting strip (8), and the pull rope (13) is used to fixedly connect the movable blocks (10) inside the two adjustment seats (9) through the communication hole.

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