Phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with constant temperature function
By setting up a constant temperature bin on the outside of the conveyor belt of the conveyor equipment and equipped with air-conditioning equipment, the problems of dust dissipation and constant temperature when transporting phthalic anhydride are solved, and the stability of raw material properties and the improvement of product quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420676956.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
When the existing conveying equipment transports phthalic anhydride, it cannot effectively prevent dust from dissipating and cannot maintain a constant temperature, resulting in changes in raw material characteristics, affecting product quality and posing safety hazards.
A feeding mechanism with constant temperature function is designed. By setting a constant temperature bin on the outside of the conveyor belt, the feeding path is closed and isolated, and air conditioning equipment is equipped for temperature regulation, ensuring that the powder of the raw materials does not float to the outside world during the transportation process, while maintaining the stability of the raw materials.
It effectively avoids the dissipation of raw material dust, maintains the stability of the properties of raw materials, and ensures the quality of product preparation and the safety of workshop staff.
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Figure CN222757298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical production, in particular to a phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function. Background Art
[0002] Phthalic anhydride is an organic compound with the molecular formula C8H4O3. It is a cyclic anhydride formed by dehydration of phthalic acid molecules. Phthalic anhydride is a white solid and an important raw material in the chemical industry, especially used in the manufacture of plasticizers. This product is irritating to the eyes, nose, throat and skin. This irritation can be aggravated by its hydrolysis into phthalic acid on the moist tissue surface, which can cause skin burns. Inhalation of this product's dust or vapor can cause coughing, sneezing and epistaxis. For people with a history of asthma, it can induce asthma and other problems. In chemical operations, conveying equipment is needed to safely transport it and participate in the preparation of various chemical products. Existing conveying equipment is mostly a single conveyor belt mechanism with no isolation structure on the outside, directly exposed to the outside, prone to dust emission problems, and unable to maintain a constant temperature during the conveying and loading process, resulting in changes in the characteristics of the raw materials, affecting the quality of the prepared products, and posing certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function, comprising a base, a fixed plate is embedded at the top center of the base, a rotating seat is fixedly connected at the top center of the fixed plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating end of the rotating seat, a constant temperature bin is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block, a feed valve port is provided at the top left side of the constant temperature bin, a discharge valve port is provided at the bottom right side of the constant temperature bin, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feed valve port, a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge valve port, an air conditioner is embedded and fixed at the top center of the constant temperature bin, the output end of the air conditioner is downwardly connected to the interior of the constant temperature bin, a conveyor belt is provided on the inner side of the constant temperature bin, and the The left and right sides of the conveyor belt are equipped with pulleys, and the front and rear ends of the pulleys extend out of the constant temperature bin and are rotatably connected thereto, wherein the front end of the pulley on the left side of the conveyor belt is equipped with a driving motor, and the front side of the driving motor is embedded and fixed in the inner wall of the constant temperature bin, and the outer sides of the other ends of the pulleys are rotatably connected with bearing seats, and the bearing seats are semi-embedded and fixed in the inner wall of the constant temperature bin. By arranging a constant temperature bin on the outside of the conveyor belt, the conveying and loading path is closed and isolated, and only valve ports for loading and unloading are reserved to complete the entry and exit of raw materials, so as to prevent powder of the raw materials from drifting to the outside during the transportation process. At the same time, air-conditioning equipment is equipped to freely regulate the temperature inside the constant temperature bin, so as to ensure the stability of the properties of the raw materials during the loading process, ensure the quality of product preparation, and ensure the personal safety of workshop staff.
[0005] According to the phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function, a layer of slow-flow pad net is arranged at the inner bottom of the feeding hopper to slow down and buffer the entry of raw materials, reduce the impact force on the conveyor belt, and thus reduce the amount of dust generated.
[0006] According to the phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function, a weight block is embedded at the bottom center of the base to lower the center of gravity and shift it to one side of the base to avoid tipping when it is tilted.
[0007] According to the phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function, a feeding port is provided on the left side of the bottom of the constant temperature bin, and a sealing door panel is provided on the feeding port and is engaged with the constant temperature bin through a hinge, so that the residual raw materials splashed to the bottom of the constant temperature bin can be recovered.
[0008] According to the phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function, a plurality of material-shifting belts are equidistantly arranged around the outer side of the conveyor belt to prevent the raw materials from slipping off the conveyor belt when the upward tilting conveying angle is too large.
[0009] According to the phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function, ring pads are symmetrically fixed to the outer edges of the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt to prevent the raw materials from slipping out from the two sides of the conveyor belt.
[0010] According to the phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function, a pad is provided on the left side of the discharge hopper, and the top of the pad is fixedly connected to the constant temperature bin. Flexible fitting buffering is performed to avoid friction loss at the contact part between the constant temperature bin and the feeding end, and anti-slip protection is performed to avoid relative displacement between the two to affect the feeding efficiency.
[0011] The above scheme has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the utility model, a constant temperature bin is arranged on the outside of the conveyor belt to close and isolate the path for conveying and loading materials, and only valve ports for loading and unloading are reserved to complete the entry and exit of raw materials, thereby preventing powder of the raw materials from drifting to the outside during the transportation process. At the same time, air-conditioning equipment is equipped to freely adjust the temperature inside the constant temperature bin, thereby ensuring the stability of the properties of the raw materials during the loading process, ensuring the quality of product preparation, and ensuring the personal safety of workshop workers.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of a phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a second perspective schematic diagram of a phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a constant temperature bin in a phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the lifting and feeding of a phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Base; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Rotating seat; 4. Connecting block; 5. Constant temperature chamber; 6. Feed valve port; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Discharge valve port; 9. Discharge hopper; 10. Air conditioning equipment; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. Pulley; 13. Driving motor; 14. Bearing seat; 15. Feeding belt; 16. Ring gasket; 17. Pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function, comprising a base 1, a fixed plate 2 is embedded at the top center of the base 1, a rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected at the top center of the fixed plate 2, a connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating end of the rotating seat 3, a constant temperature bin 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block 4, a feed valve port 6 is provided on the top left side of the constant temperature bin 5, a discharge valve port 8 is provided on the bottom right side of the constant temperature bin 5, a feed hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed valve port 6, a discharge hopper 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge valve port 8, an air conditioner 10 is embedded and fixed at the top center of the constant temperature bin 5, the output end of the air conditioner 10 is downwardly connected to the inside of the constant temperature bin 5, a conveyor belt 11 is provided on the inner side of the constant temperature bin 5, and the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 11 are matched with pulleys 12, and the pulley 12 The front and rear ends extend out of the constant temperature bin 5 and are rotatably connected thereto, wherein the front end of the pulley 12 located on the left side of the conveyor belt 11 is equipped with a driving motor 13, and the front side of the driving motor 13 is embedded and fixed in the inner wall of the constant temperature bin 5, and the outer sides of the other ends of the pulley 12 are rotatably connected with bearing seats 14, and the bearing seats 14 are semi-embedded and fixed in the inner wall of the constant temperature bin 5, a layer of slow-flow pad net is provided at the inner bottom of the feed hopper 7, and a weight-increasing block is embedded at the bottom center of the base 1, and a blanking port is provided on the left side of the bottom of the constant temperature bin 5, and a sealing door panel is provided on the blanking port and is rotatably engaged with the constant temperature bin 5 through a hinge, and a plurality of material-shifting belts 15 are equidistantly arranged around the outside of the conveyor belt 11, and ring pads 16 are symmetrically fixed on the outer edges of the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 11, and a pad 17 is provided on the left side of the discharge hopper 9, and the top of the pad 17 is fixedly connected to the constant temperature bin 5.
[0025] Working principle: In the utility model, a constant temperature bin 5 is arranged on the outside of the conveyor belt 11 to close and isolate the path for conveying and loading materials, and only the valve openings for loading and unloading are reserved to complete the entry and exit of raw materials, so as to prevent the powder of the raw materials from drifting to the outside during the transportation process. At the same time, an air-conditioning device 10 is equipped to freely adjust the temperature inside the constant temperature bin 5, so as to ensure the stability of the properties of the raw materials during the loading process, ensure the quality of product preparation, and ensure the personal safety of workshop workers. It can also adjust the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 11 in real time through the rotating seat 3, so as to cooperate with the pad 17 to fit the outer edge of the loading end at different heights to transport the raw materials, thereby realizing comprehensive and efficient feeding.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A fixed plate (2) is embedded at the center of the top of the base (1), a rotating seat (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the fixed plate (2), a connecting block (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating end of the rotating seat (3), a constant temperature bin (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block (4), a feed valve port (6) is provided on the left side of the top of the constant temperature bin (5), a discharge valve port (8) is provided on the right side of the bottom of the constant temperature bin (5), a feed hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed valve port (6), a discharge hopper (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge valve port (8), an air conditioner (10) is embedded and fixed at the center of the top of the constant temperature bin (5), and the output end of the air conditioner (10) is downwardly connected to the interior of the constant temperature bin (5); A conveyor belt (11) is arranged on the inner side of the constant temperature chamber (5), and pulleys (12) are provided on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt (11), and the front and rear ends of the pulleys (12) extend out of the constant temperature chamber (5) and are rotatably connected thereto, wherein the front end of the pulley (12) located on the left side of the conveyor belt (11) is provided with a driving motor (13), and the front side of the driving motor (13) is embedded and fixed in the inner wall of the constant temperature chamber (5), and the outer sides of the other ends of the pulley (12) are rotatably connected to bearing seats (14), and the bearing seats (14) are semi-embedded and fixed in the inner wall of the constant temperature chamber (5).
2. The phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A layer of slow-flow pad net is arranged at the inner bottom of the feed hopper (7).
3. The phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weight-increasing block is embedded in the center of the bottom of the base (1).
4. The phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material drop opening is provided on the left side of the bottom of the constant temperature bin (5), and a sealing door panel is provided on the material drop opening and is rotatably engaged with the constant temperature bin (5) via a hinge.
5. The phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of material-shifting belts (15) are equidistantly arranged around the outer side of the conveyor belt (11).
6. The phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ring pads (16) are symmetrically fixed to the outer edges of the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt (11).
7. The phthalic anhydride feeding mechanism with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pad (17) is provided on the left side of the discharge hopper (9), and the top of the pad (17) is fixedly connected to the constant temperature bin (5).