Bar conveying device for aviation super-hard aluminum alloy bar machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bar conveying device for aviation superhard aluminum alloy bar processing, which comprises a conveying support and a bar body, a bar conveying belt is arranged on the conveying support, a bar collecting hopper is mounted on the conveying support, the bar body is placed in the bar collecting hopper, the bar collecting hopper is positioned above the bar conveying belt, and the bar conveying belt is mounted on the conveying support. According to the bar conveying device for aviation superhard aluminum alloy bar machining, through operation of the telescopic air cylinder, after the L-shaped bottom supporting plate moves, one bar body can fall down and fall into the bar containing grooves, under the conveying effect of the bar conveying belt, conveying of the bar bodies is achieved, and the bar bodies can be placed in the bar containing grooves. The side edge guiding conveying belt is arranged, in the conveying process, the inclined bar body can be blocked and guided, the inclined bar body is guided to the middle position, and therefore the situation that the bar body is inclined greatly, one end of the bar body is too long, and consequently the bar body falls off is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy bar processing, in particular to a bar material conveying device for processing aviation superhard aluminum alloy bars. Background Art

[0002] Aviation, a complex and strategically significant human activity, refers to the flight (navigation) activities of aircraft in the Earth's atmosphere (air space). Aluminum alloy materials are needed in aviation equipment. They are light in weight and high in hardness. Their specific stiffness exceeds that of steel. They have good casting properties and plastic processing properties, good electrical and thermal conductivity, good corrosion resistance and weldability, and can be used as structural materials. They are widely used in aerospace, aviation, transportation, construction, electromechanical, light chemicals and daily necessities. In order to enhance the hardness of aluminum alloys, super-hard aluminum alloys are used. Super-hard aluminum alloys refer to aluminum-zinc-magnesium-copper alloys with ultra-high strength. They are the strongest of the existing aluminum alloys, so they are also known as ultra-high-strength aluminum alloys.

[0003] In the process of aluminum alloy production, aluminum alloy is transported by aluminum alloy rods. During the transportation process, the aluminum rods are heavy, and manual handling is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a conveyor belt is used. During the transportation process, the placement of the aluminum alloy may be uneven, with one side longer and the other side shorter, which can easily cause the aluminum alloy to tilt and fall. Therefore, a rod conveying device for processing aviation super-hard aluminum alloy rods is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a bar material conveying device for machining aviation superhard aluminum alloy bars, which is used to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bar conveying device for processing aviation super-hard aluminum alloy bars comprises a conveying bracket and a bar body, wherein the conveying bracket is provided with a bar conveyor belt, a bar collecting hopper is installed on the conveying bracket, the bar body is placed in the bar collecting hopper, the bar collecting hopper is located above the bar conveyor belt, a plurality of bar placing blocks are installed on the bar conveyor belt, the bar placing blocks are provided with bar placing grooves, a movable placing assembly is provided in the bar placing grooves, an L-shaped frame is installed on the conveying bracket via a position adjustment assembly, a side guide conveyor belt is installed on the L-shaped frame, and the side guide conveyor belts are located on both sides of the bar conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, the position adjustment assembly includes an L-shaped mounting plate fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying bracket, a threaded adjustment rod is threadedly mounted on the L-shaped mounting plate, an adjustment driving block is rotatably mounted on one end of the threaded adjustment rod, and the adjustment driving block is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the L-shaped frame.

[0008] Preferably, two guide columns are fixedly mounted on one side of the adjustment driving block, and one end of the two guide columns movably penetrates the L-shaped mounting plate respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the L-shaped frame, and a side guide conveying belt is sleeved on a plurality of conveying rollers, and the side guide conveying belt is arranged in a triangular structure.

[0010] Preferably, the movable placement component includes a mounting groove opened on the inner wall of the bar placement groove, and a plurality of shift rollers are rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove, and the top side of the shift rollers is located above the bar placement groove.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing groove is opened on the inner wall of the bar placement groove, and the fixing groove is arranged at two sides of the bar placement block, and end rubber pads are fixedly installed on the bar placement blocks.

[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped fixing bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the bar material collecting hopper, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped fixing bracket, an L-shaped bottom support plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and the L-shaped bottom support plate blocks the lower position of the bar material collecting hopper.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the bar conveying device for processing aviation super-hard aluminum alloy bars places the bar body to be conveyed in the bar collecting hopper, and through the operation of the telescopic cylinder, when the L-shaped bottom support plate moves, a bar body will fall down and fall into the bar placement groove, and under the conveying action of the bar conveyor belt, the conveying of the bar body is realized, and the side guide conveyor belt is set, which can block and guide the inclined bar body during the conveying process, and guide the inclined bar body to the middle position, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the bar is tilted too much and one end is too long, resulting in falling;

[0014] A movable placement component is provided, and multiple conveying rollers on the movable placement component facilitate position adjustment of the bar body. An end rubber pad is provided, and the adjusted bar body is not prone to sliding under the friction force of the end rubber pad, and maintains stable placement. A position adjustment component is provided, which can change the position of the L-shaped frame, thereby adjusting the position of the side guide conveyor belt, and is suitable for centering adjustment of bar bodies of different lengths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a left-side perspective structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right side;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in cross section;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in partial section;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-section of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. conveying bracket; 2. bar conveyor belt; 3. bar placement block; 4. bar placement groove; 5. bar collection hopper; 6. bar body; 7. L-shaped fixed bracket; 8. telescopic cylinder; 9. L-shaped bottom support plate; 10. mounting groove; 11. shift roller; 12. fixing groove; 13. end rubber pad; 14. L-shaped frame; 15. conveying roller; 16. side guide conveyor belt; 17. L-shaped mounting plate; 18. threaded adjustment rod; 19. adjustment drive block; 20. guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example: Refer to Figure 1-5 A bar conveying device for processing aviation superhard aluminum alloy bars, comprising a conveying bracket 1 and a bar body 6, a bar conveyor belt 2 is provided on the conveying bracket 1, a bar collecting hopper 5 is installed on the conveying bracket 1, the bar body 6 is placed in the bar collecting hopper 5, the bar collecting hopper 5 is located above the bar conveyor belt 2, a plurality of bar placing blocks 3 are installed on the bar conveyor belt 2, an L-shaped fixed bracket 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the bar collecting hopper 5, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped fixed bracket 7 8. An L-shaped bottom support plate 9 is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 8. The L-shaped bottom support plate 9 blocks the lower position of the bar material collecting hopper 5, and the bar material body 6 to be transported is placed in the bar material collecting hopper 5. The operation of the telescopic cylinder 8 can drive the L-shaped bottom support plate 9 to move. Two L-shaped bottom support plates 9 are provided. When the L-shaped bottom support plate 9 moves, the bottom of the bar material collecting hopper 5 is opened, and at this time, a bar material body 6 will fall and fall into the bar material placement groove 4 on the bar material placement block 3.

[0023] Specifically, a bar placing groove 4 is provided on the bar placing block 3, and a movable placing component is provided in the bar placing groove 4. An L-shaped frame 14 is installed on the conveying bracket 1 through a position adjustment component, and a side guiding conveyor belt 16 is installed on the L-shaped frame 14. The side guiding conveyor belt 16 is located on both sides of the bar conveyor belt 2, and a conveying roller 15 is rotatably installed on the L-shaped frame 14. The side guiding conveyor belt 16 is sleeved on multiple conveying rollers 15, and the side guiding conveyor belt 16 is arranged in a triangular structure. During the conveying process, side guiding conveyor belts 16 are provided on both sides of the bar conveyor belt 2. The side guiding conveyor belts 16 are arranged in a triangular structure. The side guiding conveyor belts 16 can rotate under the action of conveying extrusion, and have a larger guiding slope at the beginning, which can block and guide the inclined bar body 6. Through the side guiding conveyor belt 16, the inclined bar body 6 can be guided to the middle position, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the bar is tilted too much, one end is too long, and falls.

[0024] Specifically, the mobile placement component includes an installation groove 10 opened on the inner wall of the bar placement groove 4, and a plurality of shift rollers 11 are rotatably installed inside the installation groove 10. The top side of the shift roller 11 is located above the bar placement groove 4. A fixed groove 12 is opened on the inner wall of the bar placement groove 4. The fixed grooves 12 are arranged on both sides of the bar placement block 3. The bar placement block 3 is fixedly installed with end rubber pads 13. The mobile placement component is set, and the plurality of conveying rollers 15 on the mobile placement component are convenient for adjusting the position of the bar body 6. The end rubber pads 13 are set. The adjusted bar body 6 is not easy to slide under the friction force of the end rubber pads 13, and maintains stable placement.

[0025] Specifically, the position adjustment component includes an L-shaped mounting plate 17 fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying bracket 1, a threaded adjustment rod 18 is threadedly mounted on the L-shaped mounting plate 17, an adjustment driving block 19 is rotatably mounted on one end of the threaded adjustment rod 18, and the adjustment driving block 19 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the L-shaped frame 14, and two guide columns 20 are fixedly mounted on one side of the adjustment driving block 19, and one end of the two guide columns 20 are respectively movable through the L-shaped mounting plate 17, and a position adjustment component is set. After the threaded adjustment rod 18 on the position adjustment component is rotated, the position of the L-shaped frame 14 can be changed, thereby adjusting the position of the side guide conveyor belt 16, which is suitable for centering adjustment of bar bodies 6 of different lengths.

[0026] During use: During the processing of super-hard aluminum alloy rods for aviation, the super-hard aluminum alloy rods need to be transported and transported to the processing area for processing aviation equipment. During the transportation, the rod body 6 to be transported is placed in the rod collection hopper 5, and the operation of the telescopic cylinder 8 can drive the L-shaped bottom support plate 9 to move. There are two L-shaped bottom support plates 9. When the L-shaped bottom support plate 9 moves, the bottom of the rod collection hopper 5 is opened. At this time, a rod body 6 will fall and fall into the rod placement groove 4 on the rod placement block 3. The rod conveyor belt 2 below is driven and transported under the action of power (not shown in the figure). During the transportation process, side guide conveyor belts 16 are provided on both sides of the rod conveyor belt 2. The side guide conveyor belts 16 are arranged in a triangular structure. The side guide conveyor belts 16 can be used in the conveying and extrusion operation. It is rotated downward, and there is a larger guiding slope at the beginning, which can block and guide the inclined bar body 6. Through the side guiding conveyor belt 16, the inclined bar body 6 can be guided to the middle position, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the bar is tilted too much and one end is too long, resulting in falling. The mobile placement component is set, and the multiple conveying rollers 15 on the mobile placement component are convenient for adjusting the position of the bar body 6. The end rubber pad 13 is set. The adjusted bar body 6 is not easy to slide under the friction force of the end rubber pad 13, and maintains stable placement. The position adjustment component is set. After the threaded adjustment rod 18 on the position adjustment component is rotated, the position of the L-shaped frame 14 can be changed, thereby adjusting the position of the side guiding conveyor belt 16, which is suitable for centering adjustment of bar bodies 6 of different lengths, and is easy to use.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bar conveying device for processing aviation superhard aluminum alloy bars, comprising a conveying bracket (1) and a bar body (6), characterized in that: The conveying bracket (1) is provided with a bar material conveyor belt (2), the conveying bracket (1) is equipped with a bar material collecting hopper (5), the bar material body (6) is placed in the bar material collecting hopper (5), the bar material collecting hopper (5) is located above the bar material conveyor belt (2), a plurality of bar material placement blocks (3) are installed on the bar material conveyor belt (2), the bar material placement blocks (3) are provided with bar material placement grooves (4), and a movable placement component is provided in the bar material placement grooves (4), an L-shaped frame (14) is installed on the conveying bracket (1) through a position adjustment component, and a side guide conveyor belt (16) is installed on the L-shaped frame (14), and the side guide conveyor belt (16) is located on both sides of the bar material conveyor belt (2).

2. The rod conveying device for machining aviation superhard aluminum alloy rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment assembly comprises an L-shaped mounting plate (17) fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying bracket (1), a threaded adjustment rod (18) being threadedly mounted on the L-shaped mounting plate (17), an adjustment driving block (19) being rotatably mounted on one end of the threaded adjustment rod (18), and the adjustment driving block (19) being fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the L-shaped bracket (14).

3. The rod conveying device for machining aviation superhard aluminum alloy rods according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two guide columns (20) are fixedly mounted on one side of the adjustment driving block (19), and one end of the two guide columns (20) movably penetrates the L-shaped mounting plate (17).

4. The rod conveying device for machining aviation superhard aluminum alloy rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying roller (15) is rotatably mounted on the L-shaped frame (14), and a side guide conveying belt (16) is sleeved on a plurality of conveying rollers (15). The side guide conveying belt (16) is arranged in a triangular structure.

5. The bar conveying device for machining aviation superhard aluminum alloy bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable placement component comprises a mounting groove (10) formed on the inner wall of the bar placement groove (4), a plurality of shift rollers (11) are rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove (10), and the top side of the shift rollers (11) is located above the bar placement groove (4).

6. The rod conveying device for machining aviation superhard aluminum alloy rods according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bar placement groove (4) is provided with a fixing groove (12), and the fixing groove (12) is arranged at two sides of the bar placement block (3), and the bar placement block (3) is fixedly mounted with an end rubber pad (13).

7. The rod conveying device for machining aviation superhard aluminum alloy rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped fixed bracket (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bar material collecting hopper (5), a telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the L-shaped fixed bracket (7), an L-shaped bottom support plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinder (8), and the L-shaped bottom support plate (9) blocks the lower position of the bar material collecting hopper (5).

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