Door and window feeding and transporting device

By designing a door and window feeding and transportation device including a comb-tooth feeding table and a lifting frame, the position adjustment of the moving parts is achieved by using the lead screw slide mechanism, and the problems of low feeding and transportation of wooden windows in the prior art are solved, and efficient and automated transportation of wooden windows are achieved.

CN222757507UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421626086.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wooden window material feed transportation device is inefficient and has high labor dependence, so it cannot effectively adapt to wooden windows of different specifications, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor intensity for workers, affecting production safety and processing quality.

Method used

A door and window feed transportation device is designed, including a comb-tooth feeding table and a material lifting frame. The screw slide mechanism is used to adjust the position of each movable part of the material lifting frame to adapt to wooden windows of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient transportation of wooden windows of different specifications, has high degree of automation and strong adaptability, reduces manual intervention, improves work efficiency, and is suitable for wooden windows of various structural shapes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a door and window feeding and transporting device, and belongs to the technical field of wood machining. The device can achieve efficient transportation of wooden windows of different specifications, and is high in automation degree and high in adaptability. A material lifting frame of the device is erected on a comb tooth feeding table, four structural machine frames of the material lifting frame are vertically arranged at the four corners, two transverse machine frames are arranged between two transversely-aligned structural machine frames, two longitudinal machine frames are arranged between the two transverse machine frames in parallel in the longitudinal direction, and two material lifting plates are installed on the two longitudinal machine frames in a sliding mode respectively. The transverse rack is adjusted and controlled to adjust the height, the longitudinal rack and the material lifting plate are adjusted and controlled to adjust the distance, lifting of the stacked wooden windows is completed, and one-by-one conveying is achieved. The device can convey the wood window profiles one by one layer by layer, manpower consumption is low, and working efficiency is improved; the device structure is flexible and convenient to adjust and high in adjusting precision; the device is flexible in structure, high in applicability and suitable for wide application.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wood processing technology, and in particular relates to a door and window feeding and conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] With the booming economy, the decoration and furniture manufacturing industries have ushered in an unprecedented period of growth. Wooden windows, as an indispensable element in these industries, have seen a continuous increase in market demand. However, existing wooden window material feeding and conveying devices generally suffer from efficiency bottlenecks and high reliance on manual labor. Commercially available devices typically only complete basic conveying tasks, and when dealing with wooden windows of different specifications, manual adjustment of their posture is often required. This not only limits production efficiency but also increases the labor intensity of workers, leading to worker fatigue and affecting production safety and processing quality. Therefore, developing a reliable, adaptable, and efficient wooden window material feeding and conveying device to address these problems is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the background art, the present invention provides a door and window feeding and transportation device, which can realize efficient transportation of wooden windows of different specifications and has a high degree of automation and strong adaptability.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a door and window feeding and conveying device, including a comb-tooth feeding platform and a lifting frame. The comb-tooth feeding platform is arranged along the feeding direction. The lifting frame spans across the comb-tooth feeding platform. The lifting frame includes a structural frame, a longitudinal frame, a transverse frame, and lifting plates. The four structural frames are vertically arranged at the four corners. A transverse frame is arranged between every two transversely aligned structural frames. Two longitudinal frames are arranged between two transverse frames. The transverse frames can slide vertically on the structural frames. The longitudinal frames can slide horizontally on the transverse frames. The four lifting plates are slidably installed in pairs on the two longitudinal frames. The two sets of lifting plates on the two longitudinal frames are arranged opposite each other.

[0005] The door and window feeding and conveying device also includes multiple screw and slider mechanisms. Each structural frame is fixedly equipped with a screw and slider mechanism in the vertical direction. The two ends of each transverse frame are fixedly connected to the screw and slider mechanisms on two structural frames respectively. The operation of the screw and slider mechanisms on the structural frames drives the transverse frames to move up and down. Each transverse frame is fixedly equipped with two screw and slider mechanisms. The two ends of each longitudinal frame are fixedly connected to a set of screw and slider mechanisms that are aligned with each other on the two transverse frames respectively. The operation of the two sets of screw and slider mechanisms on the two transverse frames drives the longitudinal mechanism to move in position. Each longitudinal frame is fixedly equipped with two screw and slider mechanisms. Four lifting plates are fixedly equipped on the four screw and slider mechanisms respectively. The operation of the screw and slider mechanisms on the longitudinal frame drives the lifting plates to adjust their position.

[0006] Each lead screw and slider mechanism includes a lead screw, a guide rail, a slider, and a drive motor. The lead screw is rotatably mounted in the guide rail, and the slider is sleeved on the lead screw and slidably placed in the guide rail. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the guide rail and driven by the lead screw. The lead screw is driven by the drive motor to rotate in both directions, causing the slider to reciprocate in the guide rail.

[0007] The comb-tooth feeding platform is divided into three sections by two transverse frames, which are the feeding section, lifting section and unloading section in sequence along the conveying direction.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This device, by setting up a lifting frame, realizes the layer-by-layer and individual conveying of wooden window profiles, which facilitates subsequent processing procedures, reduces the use of manpower, and improves work efficiency; the position of each moving part of the lifting frame is adjusted by a screw and slider mechanism, which is flexible, convenient, and highly accurate; the horizontal frame, the vertical frame, and the lifting block can all be adjusted in position, which can be used to lift wooden windows of various structural shapes. The device has strong applicability and is suitable for a wide range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0009] In the attached diagram:

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall structure and application effect of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model (the comb-tooth feeding table is omitted in the figure);

[0012] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Comb-tooth feed table; 2. Structural frame; 3. Longitudinal frame; 4. Transverse frame; 5. Lifting plate; 6. Lead screw; 7. Guide rail; 8. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0016] A door and window feeding and conveying device includes a comb-tooth feeding platform 1 and a lifting frame. The comb-tooth feeding platform 1 is arranged along the feeding direction, and the lifting frame spans across the comb-tooth feeding platform 1. The lifting frame includes a structural frame 2, a longitudinal frame 3, a transverse frame 4, and lifting plates 5. The four structural frames 2 are vertically arranged at the four corners. A transverse frame 4 is arranged between every two transversely aligned structural frames 2, and two longitudinal frames 3 are arranged between two transverse frames 4. The transverse frames 4 can slide vertically on the structural frames 2 to adjust their height. The longitudinal frames 3 can slide horizontally on the transverse frames 4 to adjust their width to match the size of the door or window being transported. The four lifting plates 5 are slidably installed in pairs on the two longitudinal frames 3. The two sets of lifting plates 5 on the two longitudinal frames 3 are arranged opposite each other. The distance between the two lifting plates 5 on the same longitudinal frame 3 can be adjusted according to the size of the door or window being transported.

[0017] The door and window feeding and conveying device also includes multiple screw and slider mechanisms. Each structural frame 2 is fixedly equipped with a screw and slider mechanism in the vertical direction. The two ends of each transverse frame 4 are fixedly connected to the screw and slider mechanisms on two structural frames 2 respectively. The operation of the screw and slider mechanism on the structural frame 2 drives the transverse frame 4 to move up and down. Each transverse frame 4 is fixedly equipped with two screw and slider mechanisms. The two ends of each longitudinal frame 3 are fixedly connected to a set of screw and slider mechanisms that are aligned with each other on two transverse frames 4 respectively. The operation of the two sets of screw and slider mechanisms on the two transverse frames 4 drives the longitudinal frame 3 to move in position. Each longitudinal frame 3 is fixedly equipped with two screw and slider mechanisms. Four lifting plates 5 are fixedly equipped on the four screw and slider mechanisms respectively. The operation of the screw and slider mechanism on the longitudinal frame 3 drives the lifting plates 5 to adjust their position.

[0018] Each screw-slider mechanism includes a screw 6, a guide rail 7, a slider 8, and a drive motor. The screw 6 is rotatably mounted in the guide rail 7, and the slider 8 is sleeved on the screw 6 and slidably placed in the guide rail 7. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the guide rail 7 and driven by the screw 6. The screw 6 is driven by the drive motor to rotate in both directions, causing the slider 8 to slide back and forth in the guide rail 7. The guide rails 7 of the multiple screw-slider mechanisms are respectively fixedly mounted on the structural frame 2, the transverse frame 4, and the longitudinal frame 3. The sliders 8 of the multiple screw-slider mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the transverse frame 4, the two ends of the longitudinal frame 3, and the lower surface of the lifting plate 5.

[0019] The comb-tooth feeding platform 1 is divided into three sections by two transverse frames 4, which are the loading section, lifting section and unloading section in sequence along the conveying direction. The comb-tooth feeding platform 1 is provided with a clearance groove to provide height adjustment space for the transverse frames 4. The comb-tooth feeding platform 1 is a mature existing technology and is applied to this solution for material conveying.

[0020] Working principle:

[0021] The staggered stacked wooden windows are placed on the feeding section of the comb-tooth feeding table 1. The comb-tooth feeding table 1 operates to feed the windows. To facilitate subsequent processing steps, the stacked windows need to be transported to the next process one by one. After the comb-tooth feeding table 1 delivers the stacked wooden windows to the lifting section, the positions of multiple lifting plates 5 are adjusted and inserted below the second-to-last layer of wooden windows. The horizontal frame 4 is then raised, and the multiple lifting plates 5 are used to lift all the stacked wooden windows except the bottom layer. At this time, the bottom layer of wooden windows will continue to be transported to the unloading section with the operation of the comb-tooth feeding table 1, and then to the next process. The horizontal frame 4 is repeatedly moved up and down, and the positions of the multiple lifting plates 5 are repeatedly adjusted, so that the bottom layer of wooden windows is transported to the next process one by one.

[0022] All moving parts of the lifting frame are adjusted in position via a screw and slider mechanism, which is convenient and highly accurate.

[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A door and window feeding and transporting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a comb-tooth feed platform (1) and a lifting frame, wherein the comb-tooth feed platform (1) is arranged along the feeding direction, and the lifting frame is arranged astride the comb-tooth feed platform (1). The lifting frame comprises a structural frame (2), a longitudinal frame (3), a transverse frame (4) and a lifting plate (5). Four structural frames (2) are vertically arranged and distributed at four corners, and a transverse frame (4) is arranged between every two transversely aligned structural frames (2). Two longitudinal frames (3) are arranged between two transverse frames (4). The transverse frame (4) can slide in a vertical direction on the structural frame (2), and the longitudinal frame (3) can slide in a transverse direction on the transverse frame (4). The four lifting plates (5) are slidably installed on the two longitudinal frames (3) in groups of two, and the two groups of lifting plates (5) respectively located on the two longitudinal frames (3) are arranged in relative positions.

2. A door and window feeding and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door and window feeding and transporting device further comprises a plurality of screw slider mechanisms, each of the structural frames (2) being fixedly provided with a screw slider mechanism in a vertical direction, the two ends of each transverse frame (4) being respectively fixedly connected to the screw slider mechanisms on the two structural frames (2), the screw slider mechanisms on the structural frames (2) operating to drive the transverse frames (4) to move up and down, two screw slider mechanisms being fixedly provided on each transverse frame (4), the two ends of each longitudinal frame (3) being respectively fixedly connected to a group of screw slider mechanisms on the two transverse frames (4) which are aligned with each other, the two groups of screw slider mechanisms on the two transverse frames (4) operating to drive the longitudinal frames (3) to move their positions, two screw slider mechanisms being fixedly provided on each longitudinal frame (3), four lifting plates (5) being respectively fixedly provided on the four screw slider mechanisms, the screw slider mechanisms on the longitudinal frames (3) operating to drive the lifting plates (5) to adjust their positions.

3. A door and window feeding and transporting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each lead screw and slider mechanism comprises a lead screw (6), a guide rail (7), a slider (8) and a driving motor. The lead screw (6) is rotatably arranged in the guide rail (7), the slider (8) is sleeved on the lead screw (6) and slidably arranged in the guide rail (7), the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the guide rail (7) and is drivingly connected to the lead screw (6), and the lead screw (6) is driven by the driving motor to rotate forward and reverse respectively, thereby driving the slider (8) to slide back and forth in the guide rail (7).

4. A door and window feeding and transporting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The comb-tooth feeding platform (1) is divided into three sections by two transverse frames (4), which are the loading section, the lifting section and the unloading section in sequence along the conveying direction.