Comb plate rotating mechanism of material distributing machine
By designing the comb plate rotation mechanism of the fabric machine, the comb plate driving component is used to keep the extrusion surface roller away from the comb plate, the problem of difficult processing and replacement of hair fibers on the comb plate is solved, and the effect of efficient cleaning and improving the operation efficiency of the fabric machine is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420770704.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to process the hair fibers accumulated on the comb tooth plate of the sludge fabric machine, and it is difficult to replace the comb tooth plate, which affects the drying effect of the sludge.
A fabric machine comb plate rotating mechanism is designed, and the extrusion surface roller is kept away from the comb plate through the comb plate driving assembly, thereby achieving convenient cleaning of the comb plate, shortening cleaning time and improving cleaning efficiency.
It effectively shortens the cleaning time of comb plates, improves the cleaning efficiency, improves the operating efficiency of the fabric machine, reduces costs, and achieves the purpose of reducing costs and increasing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222758133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of comb plate rotating equipment for a material placing machine, in particular to a comb plate rotating mechanism for a material placing machine. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of industrialization, the scale, quantity and degree of sludge disposal have increased year by year. Sludge low-temperature drying equipment is one of the effective ways to treat sludge. However, sludge low-temperature drying equipment needs to cut the sludge into strips and evenly distribute the sludge to efficiently reduce the amount of sludge. Since the sludge contains a lot of hair fibers, with the long-term operation of the sludge distributing machine, the hair fibers in the sludge will be entangled on the comb plate, resulting in poor sludge strip forming and poor distribution effect, thus affecting the drying effect of the sludge drying equipment. The comb plates of existing sludge distributing equipment are mostly fixed, which cannot quickly and efficiently clean the hair fibers bonded to the comb plates, and the replacement of the comb plates is also difficult. There are also automatic flipping and cleaning mechanisms on the existing market, but due to the high cost, they are not widely used. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a comb plate rotating mechanism for a material distribution machine, which solves the problems of difficulty in processing hair fibers accumulated on the comb plate and difficulty in replacing the comb plate.
[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A comb plate rotating mechanism for a material distribution machine includes a surface roller end plate, an extrusion surface roller, a comb plate and a comb plate driving assembly, wherein the two ends of the extrusion surface roller are respectively supported on two surface roller end plates, the comb plate is arranged below the extrusion surface roller, and the comb plate is driven by the comb plate driving assembly to move closer to or away from the extrusion surface roller. In order to solve the above technical problems and achieve corresponding technical effects, the utility model can conveniently and effectively make the extrusion surface rollers move away from the comb plate through the comb plate driving assembly, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the comb plate. Compared with the traditional cleaning method, it can effectively shorten the cleaning time and improve the cleaning efficiency, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the material distribution machine, greatly achieving the purpose of reducing costs and increasing efficiency.
[0006] Further technical solutions:
[0007] The comb plate driving assembly includes a comb plate connecting assembly and a connecting assembly driving member, wherein the comb plate connecting assembly is connected to the comb plate and drives the comb plate to rotate;
[0008] Further: the connecting component driving member is connected to the comb plate connecting component and drives the comb plate connecting component to move horizontally.
[0009] Further: the comb plate connection assembly includes a top plate, a bottom plate, an upper rack, a lower rack, a gear and a multi-channel connection plate, the two ends of the connection plate are respectively connected to the top plate and the bottom plate, and the connection plate is connected to the connection assembly drive member;
[0010] Further: the upper rack is arranged on the top plate, and the upper rack is meshed with a gear arranged on the left comb plate;
[0011] Further: the lower rack is arranged on the bottom plate, and the lower rack is meshed with the gear arranged on the right comb plate.
[0012] Further: the connecting assembly driving member includes a screw nut and a screw, the screw passes through the connecting plate and is threadedly connected to the screw nut, and a rotating handle for rotating the screw is provided at one end of the outer side of the screw.
[0013] Furthermore: a limit nut is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the limit nut is arranged on the other side of the connecting plate.
[0014] Further: a guide bar is arranged on the end plate of the dough roller, the guide bar is connected to the comb plate connecting assembly, and the comb plate connecting assembly can move along the axial direction of the guide bar.
[0015] Further: an angle steel fixing shaft is arranged below the extrusion roller, an angle steel is fixedly connected to the angle steel fixing shaft, and the comb plate is fixed to the angle steel by bolt connection;
[0016] Further: the gear is coaxially arranged with the angle steel fixing shaft, and the gear is sleeved on the angle steel fixing shaft.
[0017] Furthermore: the end of the angle steel fixed shaft is provided with a bearing, and the comb plate driving assembly is provided with a guide slider for guiding the bearing.
[0018] Furthermore: spring retaining rings are provided at both ends of the bearing.
[0019] Further: open fixing rings are provided at both ends of the comb plate.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The utility model discloses a comb plate rotating mechanism for a material distribution machine, which can conveniently and effectively make the extrusion surface rollers move away from the comb plate through the comb plate driving assembly, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the comb plate. Compared with the traditional cleaning method, it can effectively shorten the cleaning time and improve the cleaning efficiency, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the material distribution machine, and greatly achieving the purpose of reducing costs and increasing efficiency.
[0022] 2. The utility model is a comb plate rotating mechanism for a material placing machine, which has a compact and simple structure, is stable and reliable. The operator can realize the rotation of the internal comb plate only on the outside of the equipment, so as to clean and maintain the comb plate without disassembling the equipment. Compared with the previous one, the operability space is increased, the degree of visualization is increased, and the difficulty of operator maintenance is reduced. This device adopts common parts and standard parts, has a low manufacturing cost, and requires very little installation space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the comb plate installation structure;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connection between the angle steel fixed shaft and the comb plate drive assembly;
[0028] Figure 5 It is the side view of the structure;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view along the length of the structure.
[0030] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:
[0031] 1-noodle roller end plate, 2-extrusion noodle roller, 3-comb plate, 4-comb plate drive assembly, 5-angle steel fixed shaft, 6-angle steel, 7-bearing, 8-spring clamp, 9-open type fixing ring, 31-left comb plate, 32-right comb plate, 41-comb plate connecting assembly, 42-connecting assembly driving part, 43-guide bar, 44-guide slider, 411-top plate, 412-bottom plate, 413-upper rack, 414-lower rack, 415-gear, 416-connecting plate, 421-screw nut, 422-screw, 423-turning handle, 424-limiting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation manner of the utility model and its description are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0033] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessary to implement the present invention. In other embodiments, in order to avoid confusing the present invention, well-known structures, circuits, materials or methods are not specifically described.
[0034] Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination. In addition, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the figures provided herein are for illustrative purposes and that the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Example:
[0037] like Figure 1 to Figure 6As shown, the utility model is a comb plate rotating mechanism for a material distributing machine, comprising a surface roller end plate 1, an extrusion surface roller 2, a comb plate 3 and a comb plate driving assembly 4, wherein the two ends of the extrusion surface roller 2 are respectively supported on two surface roller end plates 1, the comb plate 3 is arranged below the extrusion surface roller 2, and the comb plate 3 is driven by the comb plate driving assembly 4 to approach the extrusion surface roller 2 or to move away from the extrusion surface roller 2. In this embodiment, the comb plate driving assembly 4 can effectively realize the comb plate 3 approaching the extrusion surface roller 2 and moving away from the extrusion surface roller 2. When the comb plate 3 approaches the extrusion surface roller 2, the comb plate 3 can intercept the hair in the material distributing machine. When the comb plate 3 moves away from the extrusion surface roller 2, the hair accumulated on the comb plate 3 can be conveniently and effectively cleaned, thereby avoiding affecting the normal material distributing work.
[0038] Specifically, the comb plate driving assembly 4 includes a comb plate connecting assembly 41 and a connecting assembly driving member 42, wherein the comb plate connecting assembly 41 is connected to the comb plate 3 and drives the comb plate 3 to rotate; and the connecting assembly driving member 42 is connected to the comb plate connecting assembly 41 and drives the comb plate connecting assembly 41 to move horizontally. In this embodiment, the setting of the comb plate connecting assembly 41 can realize the connection between the comb plate driving assembly 4 and the comb plate 3, and the comb plate connecting assembly 41 can drive the comb plate 3 to achieve the effect of moving the comb plate 3 away from or close to the extrusion roller 2, wherein the connecting assembly driving member 42 can effectively convert the rotation of the comb plate 3 into translation, thereby facilitating the driving of the comb plate 3.
[0039] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the comb plate connecting assembly 41 includes a top plate 411, a bottom plate 412, an upper rack 413, a lower rack 414, a gear 415 and a multi-channel connecting plate 416, the two ends of the connecting plate 416 are respectively connected to the top plate 411 and the bottom plate 412, and the connecting plate 416 is connected to the connecting assembly driving member 42; the upper rack 413 is arranged on the top plate 411, and the upper rack 413 is meshed with the gear 415 arranged on the left comb plate 31; the lower rack 414 is arranged on the bottom plate 412, and the lower rack 414 is meshed with the gear 415 arranged on the right comb plate 32. The connecting assembly driving member 42 includes a screw nut 421 and a screw 422. The screw 422 penetrates the connecting plate 416 and is threadedly connected to the screw nut 421. A rotating handle 423 for rotating the screw 422 is provided at one end of the outer side of the screw 422. In this embodiment, when too much hair fiber is accumulated on the comb plate 3, the sludge strip forming will be poor, and the hair fiber on the comb plate 3 needs to be cleaned. At this time, by rotating the rotating handle 423, a pulling force outward is generated, and the mechanism composed of the gear rack is pulled outward. The lower rack 414 drives the corresponding gear 415 to rotate counterclockwise, and drives the right comb plate 32 to rotate counterclockwise away from the extrusion roller 2. Similarly, the left comb plate 31 rotates clockwise away from the extrusion roller 2 until the top of the comb plate 3 rotates to the top vertically downward, and the accumulated hair can be cleaned. Similarly, after the hair cleaning is completed, the reverse operation can make the comb plate 3 close to the extrusion roller 2 to achieve the effect of cleaning the hair in the material.
[0040] Furthermore, a limiting nut 424 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 422, and the limiting nut 424 is arranged on the other side of the connecting plate 416. The setting of the limiting nut 424 can ensure the accuracy of the comb plate 3 in place.
[0041] The dough roller end plate 1 is provided with a guide bar 43, which is connected to the comb plate connecting assembly 41, and the comb plate connecting assembly 41 can move along the axis direction of the guide bar 43. In this embodiment, the setting of the guide bar 43 can play a role in motion guidance, preventing the problem of deviation during the back and forth sliding process, which leads to the failure of the mechanism movement.
[0042] An angle steel fixed shaft 5 is provided below the extrusion roller 2, an angle steel 6 is fixedly connected to the angle steel fixed shaft 5, and the comb plate 3 is fixed to the angle steel 6 by bolt connection; the gear 415 is coaxially arranged with the angle steel fixed shaft 5, and the gear 415 is sleeved on the angle steel fixed shaft 5. In this embodiment, the comb plate 3 can be effectively installed and fixed by the angle steel fixed shaft 5 and the angle steel 6, and is associated with the comb plate driving assembly 4 to achieve the driving effect of the comb plate 3. At the same time, the connection between the comb plate 3 and the angle steel 6 is achieved by bolt connection, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the comb plate 3.
[0043] The end of the angle steel fixed shaft 5 is provided with a bearing 7, and the comb plate driving assembly 4 is provided with a guide slider 44 for guiding the bearing 7. In this embodiment, the setting of the guide slider 44 can not only guide the movement and improve the stability of the movement, but also support the bearing and improve the stability of the structure.
[0044] Both ends of the bearing 7 are provided with spring collars 8. In this embodiment, the spring collars 8 can realize the axial positioning of the bearing.
[0045] Both ends of the comb plate 3 are provided with open type fixing rings 9. In this embodiment, the provision of the open type fixing rings 9 can prevent the comb plate from differential axial movement during the rotation process, thereby affecting the reset effect of the comb plate.
[0046] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A comb plate rotating mechanism for a material placing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dough roller end plate (1), an extrusion dough roller (2), a comb plate (3) and a comb plate driving assembly (4), wherein the two ends of the extrusion dough roller (2) are respectively supported on two dough roller end plates (1), the comb plate (3) is arranged below the extrusion dough roller (2), and the comb plate (3) is driven by the comb plate driving assembly (4) to approach the extrusion dough roller (2) or to move away from the extrusion dough roller (2).
2. A comb plate rotating mechanism for a material placing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The comb plate driving assembly (4) comprises a comb plate connecting assembly (41) and a connecting assembly driving member (42); the comb plate connecting assembly (41) is connected to the comb plate (3) and drives the comb plate (3) to rotate; The connecting assembly driving member (42) is connected to the comb plate connecting assembly (41) and drives the comb plate connecting assembly (41) to move horizontally.
3. The comb plate rotating mechanism of a material placing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The comb plate connecting assembly (41) comprises a top plate (411), a bottom plate (412), an upper rack (413), a lower rack (414), a gear (415) and a plurality of connecting plates (416), wherein two ends of the connecting plate (416) are respectively connected to the top plate (411) and the bottom plate (412), and the connecting plate (416) is connected to the connecting assembly driving member (42); The upper rack (413) is arranged on the top plate (411), and the upper rack (413) is meshed with a gear (415) arranged on the left comb plate (31); The lower rack (414) is arranged on the bottom plate (412), and the lower rack (414) is meshed with a gear (415) arranged on the right comb plate (32).
4. The comb plate rotating mechanism of a material placing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly driving member (42) comprises a lead screw nut (421) and a lead screw (422). The lead screw (422) passes through the connecting plate (416) and is threadedly connected to the lead screw nut (421). A rotating handle (423) for rotating the lead screw (422) is provided at one end of the outer side of the lead screw (422).
5. The comb plate rotating mechanism of a material placing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lead screw (422) is also threadedly connected with a limit nut (424), and the limit nut (424) is arranged on the other side of the connecting plate (416).
6. The comb plate rotating mechanism of a material placing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide bar (43) is provided on the dough roller end plate (1), the guide bar (43) is connected to the comb plate connecting assembly (41), and the comb plate connecting assembly (41) can move along the axial direction of the guide bar (43).
7. The comb plate rotating mechanism of a material placing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An angle steel fixing shaft (5) is arranged below the extrusion roller (2), an angle steel (6) is fixedly connected to the angle steel fixing shaft (5), and the comb plate (3) is fixed to the angle steel (6) by means of bolt connection; The gear (415) is coaxially arranged with the angle steel fixing shaft (5), and the gear (415) is sleeved on the angle steel fixing shaft (5).
8. The comb plate rotating mechanism of a material placing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bearing (7) is provided at the end of the angle steel fixed shaft (5), and a guide slider (44) for guiding the bearing (7) is provided in the comb plate driving assembly (4).
9. The comb plate rotating mechanism of a material placing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: Spring collars (8) are provided at both ends of the bearing (7).
10. The comb plate rotating mechanism of a material placing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Open-type fixing rings (9) are provided at both ends of the comb plate (3).