Road extension roadbed laying device

By using a combination of water tank, water supply pipe, diversion pipe and atomization nozzle in the road expansion roadbed laying device, the problem of dust rising in the laying operation is solved, and the health protection of construction workers and water resources are achieved.

CN222758676UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SHANDONG TONGDA ROAD & BRIDGE PLANNING & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421482246.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the road expansion and laying process, the compaction of concrete mortar will raise a large amount of dust, causing construction workers to inhale dust, which may cause respiratory diseases.

Method used

A road expansion roadbed laying device is designed, including a water tank, water pipe, diversion pipe and atomization nozzle. The dust concentration is reduced by conveying water and spraying through the atomization nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the concentration of dust in laying operations, protects the health of construction workers, and saves water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222758676U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a road extension roadbed paving device, and belongs to roadbed paving devices. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a frame base, a groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of the frame base, a water tank is installed on the right side of the middle of the top of the frame base, a water conveying pipe is connected to the middle of the right side wall of the water tank in a penetrating mode, and a flow dividing pipe is installed in the middle of the right side wall of the water conveying pipe; a plurality of output ports are formed in the middle of the right side wall of the flow dividing pipe and connected with atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles are distributed in an array mode. Water in the water tank is conveyed into the flow dividing pipe through the water conveying pipe and sprayed through the atomizing nozzles, and therefore the dust falling effect is achieved; and the situation that a large amount of dust generated in laying operation is inhaled into the breathing pipeline by constructors, and consequently the body health of the constructors is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of roadbed paving, in particular to a roadbed paving device for highway expansion. Background Art

[0002] Roadbed expansion refers to the expansion or modification of the existing roadbed to accommodate increased traffic or improve road infrastructure. First, planning and design work is required to determine the specific scope of the roadbed expansion and the modification plan, including the width, slope, drainage system, etc. of the roadbed. Before the actual expansion, the surrounding land needs to be prepared, which may include clearing vegetation, excavating or filling soil, etc. According to the design plan, widening the existing roadbed usually involves excavation and filling.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number: CN220364831U provides a roadbed paving device, which relates to the technical field of roadbed construction. The roadbed paving device includes a device body, and a pull rod, a control box and a signal transmitter are arranged at the upper end of the device body; a roadbed paving device, through the setting of a tamping component, is started through a mobile phone app end and a first cylinder, so as to drive a tamping plate to tamp the road surface at the bottom of the device body, and reciprocate to facilitate the subsequent discharge of concrete mortar; through the setting of a spreading component, the spreading nails reciprocate along the concrete mortar, so as to spread the concrete mortar, which is convenient for the subsequent paving of the scraper; through the setting of the leveling component, after the concrete mortar is spread by the spreading nails, the height of the concrete mortar is identified by an infrared sensor, and then the scraper is driven to move downward along the second moving hole by the third cylinder, so as to freely control the height of the scraper, so that the concrete mortar is scraped flat by the scraper, and the paving efficiency is improved.

[0004] However, there are the following shortcomings in the above-mentioned method: during the paving operation, although the concrete mortar can initially cover the dust on the road, a large amount of dust will still be raised as the compaction operation moves. After the dust is inhaled into the respiratory tract by the construction workers, it may cause respiratory diseases such as tuberculosis. Therefore, a highway expansion roadbed paving device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a roadbed paving device for highway expansion, and the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: it includes a frame base, a groove is opened in the middle position of the bottom of the frame base, a water tank is installed at the right position of the middle of the top of the frame base, a water pipe is connected through the middle position of the right side wall of the water tank, a shunt pipe is installed in the middle position of the right side wall of the water pipe, a plurality of output ports are opened in the middle position of the right side wall of the shunt pipe, and the plurality of output ports are connected to atomizing nozzles, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles are distributed in an array.

[0006] Furthermore, the water pipe transports the water in the water tank to the diversion pipe and sprays it through a number of atomizing nozzles, thereby playing a role in dust reduction and preventing the large amount of dust generated during the laying operation from being inhaled into the breathing ducts of the construction workers, thereby affecting the health of the construction workers.

[0007] Furthermore, a storage tank is installed in the middle of the top of the frame base and close to the left side of the water tank. A feeding port is provided on the top of the storage tank, and a unloading mechanism is installed in the middle of the bottom of the storage tank. The output end of the unloading mechanism passes through the middle of the bottom of the groove on the left side, and the concrete mortar in the storage tank is unloaded through the unloading mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the output end of the first cylinder drives the U-shaped transmission frame to translate downward, thereby causing the transmission block to translate downward, and the concrete mortar is evenly spread through a plurality of groups of spreading rods.

[0009] Furthermore, by means of springs installed in several groups of positioning sleeves, a cushioning effect is provided to the spreading rods during the spreading operation, thereby preventing the spreading rods from being subjected to large forces, which may cause damage or distortion to individual spreading rods, and improving the service life of the equipment.

[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the second cylinder acts on the transmission plate, and the transmission plate acts on the two mounting plates to drive the compacting roller to move downward to compact the concrete mortar.

[0011] Furthermore, the compaction roller is driven to rotate by the first motor, thereby improving the compaction efficiency.

[0012] Furthermore, the construction workers pushed the vehicle forward using two connecting handles.

[0013] Furthermore, the control box is electrically connected to the external controller, the first motor, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, and the water pipe respectively.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model: the water delivery pipe delivers the water in the water tank to the diversion pipe, and sprays it through a plurality of atomizing nozzles, thereby playing a role in dust reduction, preventing a large amount of dust generated during the laying operation from being inhaled into the breathing duct by the construction workers, thereby affecting the health of the construction workers.

[0016] 2. In the utility model: the atomizing nozzle can atomize water or other liquids into tiny water droplets. These tiny water droplets can combine with dust particles suspended in the air, so as to adsorb the dust particles to the surface of the water droplets to achieve the effect of dust reduction. Compared with the traditional spray system, the atomizing nozzle uses less water and can effectively save water resources.

[0017] 3. In the utility model, a plurality of sets of positioning sleeves are used to install springs, so as to provide a cushioning effect for the spreading rods during the spreading operation, thereby preventing the spreading rods from being subjected to large forces, which may cause damage and distortion to individual spreading rods, and improving the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a roadbed paving device for highway expansion according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a road expansion roadbed paving device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a U-shaped transmission frame, a transmission block and a spreading rod;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Frame base; 2. Water tank; 3. Diverter pipe; 4. Atomizing nozzle; 5. Water pipe; 6. Water inlet; 7. Storage tank; 8. Feeding port; 9. First cylinder; 10. Second cylinder; 11. Control box; 12. Mounting rod; 13. Support rod; 14. Connecting handle; 15. Mounting block; 16. Moving wheel; 17. Tamping roller; 18. Mounting plate; 19. First motor; 20. Transmission block; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Groove; 23. Unloading mechanism; 24. Support plate; 25. Transmission plate; 26. U-shaped transmission frame; 27. Positioning sleeve; 28. Spreading rod; 29. ​​Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a special expanding machine for thick-walled pipe ends, comprising a frame base 1, a groove 22 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the frame base 1, a water tank 2 is installed in the middle right position of the top of the frame base 1, a water pipe 5 is connected through the middle of the right side wall of the water tank 2, a shunt pipe 3 is installed in the middle of the right side wall of the water pipe 5, a plurality of output ports are provided in the middle of the right side wall of the shunt pipe 3, and the plurality of output ports 3 are connected to atomizing nozzles 4, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 4 are distributed in an array, the water pipe 5 transports the water in the water tank to the shunt pipe 3, and sprays it through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 4, thereby playing a role in dust reduction, and preventing a large amount of dust generated during the laying operation from being inhaled into the breathing duct by the construction workers, thereby affecting the health of the construction workers.

[0026] A storage tank 7 is installed in the middle of the top of the frame base 1 and close to the left side of the water tank 2. A feeding port 8 is opened on the top of the storage tank 7, and a unloading mechanism 23 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the storage tank 7. The output end of the unloading mechanism 23 passes through the middle of the bottom of the groove 22 on the left side, and the concrete mortar in the storage tank 7 is unloaded through the unloading mechanism 23.

[0027] A first cylinder 9 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the frame base 1 and close to the left side of the storage tank 7. The output end of the first cylinder 9 passes through and is slidably connected to the middle right position of the bottom of the groove 22. The output end of the first cylinder 9 is connected to a U-shaped transmission frame 26. A transmission block 20 is installed in the middle position of the bottom of the U-shaped transmission frame 26. The U-shaped transmission frame 26 is driven by the output end of the first cylinder 9 to translate downward, thereby acting on the transmission block 20 to translate downward, and the concrete mortar is evenly spread through several groups of spreading rods 28. Several positioning sleeves 27 distributed in an array are installed in the middle position of the bottom of the transmission block 20, and springs 29 are installed in the middle position of the top of the inner wall of the several positioning sleeves 27. Spreading rods 28 are installed in the middle position of the bottom of the several springs 29. The springs 29 installed in the several groups of positioning sleeves 27 are used to provide a cushioning effect during the spreading operation of the spreading rods 28, thereby avoiding the situation where the spreading rods 28 are subjected to large forces, thereby causing damage and distortion of individual spreading rods 28, thereby improving the service life of the equipment.

[0028] A second cylinder 10 is installed in the middle position of the left side of the first cylinder 9, and the output end of the second cylinder 10 passes through and is slidably connected to the middle right position of the bottom of the groove 22. The output end of the second cylinder 10 is connected to a transmission plate 25, and mounting plates 18 are installed at the middle front position of the bottom and the middle rear position of the bottom of the transmission plate 25. The two mounting plates 18 are distributed in mirror-image opposition, and a tamping roller 17 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 18. The output end of the second cylinder 10 acts on the transmission plate 25, and the transmission plate 25 acts on the two mounting plates 18 to drive the tamping roller 17 to move downward to compact the concrete mortar. A first motor 19 is installed in the middle position of the front side wall of the mounting plate 18 on the front side, and the output end of the first motor 19 is connected to the input end of the tamping roller 17, and the tamping roller 17 is driven to rotate by the first motor 19, thereby improving the compaction efficiency.

[0029] A mounting block 15 is installed at the middle right position of the top of the frame base 1, and mounting rods 12 are installed at the middle front position and the middle rear position of the top of the mounting block 15. Support rods 13 are installed at the middle top position of the left side walls of the two mounting rods 12. Two array-distributed connecting handles 14 are installed between the two support rods 13. Construction workers push the vehicle forward through the two connecting handles 14. A control box 11 is installed at the middle front position of the top of the frame base 1. The control box 11 is electrically connected to the external controller, the first motor 19, the first cylinder 9, the second cylinder 10, and the water pipe 5 respectively.

[0030] Working principle: The construction workers push the vehicle forward through the two connecting handles 14, unload the concrete mortar in the storage tank 7 through the unloading mechanism 23, and drive the U-shaped transmission frame 26 to translate downward through the output end of the first cylinder 9, thereby acting on the transmission block 20 to translate downward, and evenly spread the concrete mortar through a plurality of groups of spreading rods 28, and then act on the installation transmission plate 25 through the output end of the second cylinder 10, and act on the two mounting plates 18 through the transmission plate 25 to drive the tamping roller 17 to move downward to compact the concrete mortar. When paving the road, the water in the water tank is transported to the diversion pipe 3 through the water pipe 5, and sprayed through a plurality of atomizing nozzles 4, thereby playing a role in dust reduction, avoiding a large amount of dust generated during the paving operation from being inhaled into the breathing duct by the construction workers, thereby affecting the health of the construction workers.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roadbed paving device for highway expansion, comprising a frame base (1), a groove (22) is provided at the middle of the bottom of the frame base (1), and the device is characterized in that: A water tank (2) is installed at the middle right position of the top of the frame base (1); a water pipe (5) is connected to and penetrates the middle position of the right side wall of the water tank (2); a shunt pipe (3) is installed at the middle position of the right side wall of the water pipe (5); a plurality of output ports are opened at the middle position of the right side wall of the shunt pipe (3); the plurality of output ports are connected to atomizing nozzles (4); and the plurality of atomizing nozzles (4) are distributed in an array.

2. A road expansion roadbed paving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material storage tank (7) is installed in the middle of the top of the frame base (1) and close to the left side of the water tank (2), and a feeding port (8) is provided on the top of the material storage tank (7). A material discharge mechanism (23) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the material storage tank (7), and the output end of the material discharge mechanism (23) passes through the middle of the bottom of the groove (22) and is close to the left side.

3. A road expansion roadbed paving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cylinder (9) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the frame base (1) and close to the left side of the storage tank (7); the output end of the first cylinder (9) passes through and is slidably connected to the right side of the middle of the bottom of the groove (22); the output end of the first cylinder (9) is connected to a U-shaped transmission frame (26); and a transmission block (20) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped transmission frame (26).

4. A road expansion roadbed paving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning sleeves (27) distributed in an array are installed at the middle position of the bottom of the transmission block (20), a spring (29) is installed at the middle position of the top of the inner wall of each of the positioning sleeves (27), and a spreading rod (28) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of each of the springs (29).

5. A road expansion roadbed paving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second cylinder (10) is installed at the middle position on the left side of the first cylinder (9); the output end of the second cylinder (10) penetrates and is slidably connected to the right position in the middle of the bottom of the groove (22); the output end of the second cylinder (10) is connected to a transmission plate (25); mounting plates (18) are installed at the front position in the middle of the bottom and the rear position in the middle of the bottom of the transmission plate (25); the two mounting plates (18) are distributed in mirror-image relation; a tamping roller (17) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (18).

6. A road expansion roadbed paving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first motor (19) is installed at the middle position of the front side wall of the installation plate (18) on the front side, and the output end of the first motor (19) is connected to the input end of the tamping roller (17).

7. A road expansion roadbed paving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (15) is installed at the middle right position of the top of the frame base (1), mounting rods (12) are installed at the middle front position and the middle rear position of the top of the mounting block (15), support rods (13) are installed at the middle top position of the left side walls of the two mounting rods (12), and two array-distributed connecting handles (14) are installed between the two support rods (13).

8. The roadbed paving device for highway expansion according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (11) is installed at the front side of the middle of the top of the frame base (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Roadbed laying device

    CN220364831U